Slope roof concrete panel leveling construction tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a leveling construction tool for a concrete panel of a sloping roof.
Background
Currently, in order to adapt to the development demands of modern cities and improve the overall quality of buildings, engineering staff can reform and update some sloping roofs with original structures being wood structures, namely, reform the wood structure sloping roofs into concrete structure sloping roofs which are more firm and durable.
The leveling of the concrete panel of the sloping roof adopts a manual surface collecting mode, namely constructors stand at the edge position of the sloping roof and perform trowelling on the concrete panel poured on the sloping roof through tools such as scrapers, but the constructors are positioned at the edge position of the sloping roof for construction, so that the problem of uneven flatness and roughness exists in trowelling of the middle area of the sloping roof, the integral structure of the sloping roof is insufficient in flatness, roughness and appearance, the attractiveness of the roof is affected, and the performances such as water resistance and heat preservation of the roof are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a construction tool for leveling a pitched roof concrete panel, and aims to solve the problems of uneven flatness and roughness in the process of leveling the pitched roof concrete panel in the prior art.
The sloping roof concrete panel leveling construction tool comprises a mounting frame arranged on a roof, wherein a first threaded rod and a guide rod are arranged on the mounting frame in parallel, and the mounting frame comprises two rows of mounting seats arranged on the edge of the roof;
The two ends of the first threaded rod and the guide rod are arranged on the mounting seat, the two ends of the first threaded rod are rotationally connected with the mounting seat, one end of the first threaded rod is connected with a driving piece, the driving piece is arranged on the mounting seat, and the driving piece is used for driving the first threaded rod to rotate;
The first threaded rod and the guide rod are sleeved with a mounting plate in a sliding mode, the mounting plate is parallel to the roof, the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, and the mounting plate can translate along the length direction of the first threaded rod;
The mounting panel is provided with translation drive assembly towards roofing one side, translation drive assembly can follow the mounting panel translation from top to bottom, and translation drive assembly is connected with the trowelling machine.
The mounting rack has the beneficial effects that the mounting rack provides a mounting foundation for the first threaded rod and the guide rod, the mounting plate slides along the length direction of the first threaded rod through the arrangement of the driving piece and the first threaded rod, the trowelling machine connected with the translation driving assembly can slide along the length direction of the mounting plate through the translation driving assembly, and further the trowelling machine can polish left and right and up and down along the roof, so that the roof is uniformly and completely polished, the problem of uneven roof structure caused by uneven polishing is reduced, and the concrete surface poured on the roof has higher flatness and lower roughness.
The translation driving assembly comprises two fixed plates, a second threaded rod, a sliding plate and a power piece;
The two fixed plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting plate, the second threaded rod is rotationally connected with the two fixed plates, the power piece is arranged on the fixed plate, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the mounting plate, the output end of the power piece is fixedly connected with one end of the second threaded rod, and the trowelling machine is connected with the sliding plate.
The trowelling machine has the beneficial effects that the trowelling machine is in a stable state when moving up and down through the arrangement of the power piece, and the moving process of the trowelling machine is an automatic process through the power piece, so that the labor investment is reduced.
According to a further technical scheme, the sliding plate and the trowelling machine are detachably connected through bolts.
The detachable polishing machine has the beneficial effects that the sliding plate and the trowelling machine are detachably connected through the bolts, so that a worker can select a proper polishing machine according to polishing requirements, and meanwhile, the detachable connection is convenient for accommodating the polishing machine.
According to a further technical scheme, a telescopic rod component is arranged between the sliding plate and the trowelling machine.
The telescopic rod member has the beneficial effects that by arranging the telescopic rod member, a worker can adjust the distance between the trowelling machine and the roof according to the actual condition of the roof and the polishing requirement, so that the leveling effect is more ideal.
According to a further technical scheme, the roof comprises a roof and water baffles arranged on the left side and the right side of the roof, and the mounting seats are arranged on the baffles;
The mounting seat comprises a supporting frame and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is parallel to the baffle, the supporting frame is fixed with the bottom plate through bolts, and two ends of the first threaded rod and the guide rod are arranged on the supporting frame.
The mounting seat has the beneficial effects that the mounting seat can be adjusted in mounting angle according to the angles of different roof water baffles through the bolt connection of the support frame and the bottom plate, so that the applicability of the tool is improved.
According to the further technical scheme, one end, facing the bottom plate, of the support frame is connected with an adjusting plate through a bolt, and one end, facing the bottom plate, of the adjusting plate is connected with the bottom plate through a bolt;
The adjusting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the height direction, the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting holes along the height direction towards one end of the bottom plate, and the supporting frame and the adjusting plate are fixedly connected through mounting bolts in the mounting holes.
The adjusting plate has the beneficial effects that the height of the mounting seat is adjusted through the adjusting plate and the mounting holes formed in the supporting frame, so that the distance between the first threaded rod and the roof is adjusted, the height of the first threaded rod can adapt to roof structures with different heights, and the applicability of tools is improved.
According to the further technical scheme, positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, connecting bolts penetrate through the positioning plates, a baffle plate and connecting nuts are sleeved at two ends of the connecting bolts in the length direction, and one end, deviating from the connecting bolts, of the baffle plate is abutted against the side wall of the baffle plate.
The mounting seat has the beneficial effects that the mounting seat is detachably arranged on the baffle through the arrangement of the connecting bolts and the baffle, so that the mounting seat is convenient for workers to mount and dismount.
According to the further technical scheme, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the adjusting plate, of the bottom plate.
The mounting seat has the beneficial effects that the friction force between the base and the water baffle is improved through the arrangement of the rubber pad, so that the mounting stability of the mounting seat is improved.
According to the further technical scheme, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the adjusting plate, of the base.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the overall structure.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 4.
In the figure, 1, a first threaded rod; 2, a guide rod, 3, a mounting seat, 31, a supporting frame, 32, a bottom plate, 4, a driving piece, 5, a mounting plate, 6, a translational driving assembly, 61, a fixing plate, 62, a second threaded rod, 63, a sliding plate, 64, a power piece, 7, a trowelling machine, 8, a roof, 9, a water baffle, 10, an adjusting plate, 11, a mounting hole, 12, a positioning plate, 13, a baffle, 14, a rubber pad, 15, a connecting rod, 16, a mounting rod and 17, and an adjusting hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are further described below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The roof comprises a roof 8 with concrete pouring and water baffles 9 poured on the left side and the right side of the roof 8, and one end of the water baffles 9 in the height direction extends out of the roof.
Referring to fig. 1, a construction tool for leveling a sloping roof concrete panel comprises a mounting frame mounted on a water baffle 9, wherein the mounting frame comprises two rows of mounting seats 3 mounted on the water baffle 9, in this embodiment, two mounting seats 3 are arranged in each row, and the two rows of mounting seats 3 are oppositely arranged.
Referring to fig. 2, the mounting base 3 comprises a support 31 and a base plate 32, the support 31 being adapted to carry the mounting of other structures, the base plate 32 being adapted to be connected to the water deflector 9.
Referring to fig. 2, an adjusting plate 10 is connected to one end of a supporting frame 31 facing a bottom plate 32 through bolts, one end of the adjusting plate 10 facing away from the supporting frame 31 is fixed to the bottom plate 32 through bolts, and a worker can adjust the angle between the bottom plate 32 and the adjusting plate 10 through the fastening degree of the adjusting bolts, so that the bottom plate 32 is parallel to the water baffle 9.
Referring to fig. 2, the adjusting plate 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 11 along a height direction, the supporting frame 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 11 along a height direction toward one end of the bottom plate 32, the mounting holes 11 provided with the adjusting plate 10 and the mounting holes 11 provided with the supporting frame 31 are aligned in different combinations, and then the mounting bolts are fixed, so that the overall height of the mounting frame is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 2, positioning plates 12 are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of a bottom plate 32, connecting bolts are inserted through the positioning plates 12, a baffle 13 and connecting nuts are respectively sleeved on both ends of the connecting bolts in the length direction, and the opposite sides of the baffle 13 are abutted against the side walls of the water baffle 9 to fix the bottom plate 32 through the connecting nuts.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to improve the stability of the installation of the bottom plate 32, a rubber pad 14 is fixedly installed at the side of the bottom plate 32 facing the water deflector 9.
Referring to fig. 1, a first threaded rod 1 and a guide rod 2 are respectively mounted on two rows of oppositely disposed mounting seats 3, and the first threaded rod 1 and the guide rod 2 are parallel to each other.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two ends of the first threaded rod 1 are rotatably connected with the mounting seat 3, and one end of the first threaded rod 1 is connected with a driving member 4, in this embodiment, the driving member 4 is a motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the first threaded rod 1 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the guide rod 2 is a polished rod.
Referring to fig. 1, a mounting plate 5 is arranged on the first threaded rod 1 and the guide rod 2 in a sliding manner, and the mounting plate 5 is parallel to the roof, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 5 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 1, and when the driving member 4 drives the first threaded rod 1 to rotate, the mounting plate 5 translates along the length direction of the first threaded rod 1 along with the rotation of the first threaded rod 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the translation drive assembly 6 is installed to mounting panel 5 towards roofing one side, translation drive assembly 6 can slide from top to bottom along mounting panel 5, and translation drive assembly 6 is connected with trowelling machine 7, translate along first threaded rod 1 length direction through mounting panel 5 and translation drive assembly 6 slide from top to bottom along mounting panel 5, and then make trowelling machine 7 can translate along first threaded rod 1 length direction and slide from top to bottom along mounting panel 5, and then make trowelling machine 7 be even to the leveling of roof 8, reduce the dead angle residual, improve the roof 8 roughness after the leveling.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the translation driving assembly 6 includes two fixing plates 61, a second threaded rod 62, a sliding plate 63 and a power member 64, wherein the two fixing plates 61 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 5 facing the roof 8, the second threaded rod 62 is rotatably connected with the two fixing plates 61, the second threaded rod 62 is parallel to the mounting plate 5, the power member 64 is installed on the fixing plates 61, in this embodiment, the power member 64 is a motor, the sliding plate 63 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 62, the sliding plate 63 is in sliding connection with the mounting plate 5, the output end of the power member 64 is fixedly connected with one end of the second threaded rod 62, the trowel 7 is connected with the sliding plate 63, and the power member 64 drives the second threaded rod 62 to rotate so as to translate the sliding plate 63 along the length direction of the second threaded rod 62, so as to translate the trowel 7 connected with the sliding plate 63 along the length direction of the second threaded rod 62.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the trowelling machine 7, in this embodiment, the side of the sliding plate 63 facing the roof 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 15, one end of the trowelling machine 7 facing the sliding plate 63 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 16, and the mounting rod 16 and the connecting rod 15 are fixedly connected through bolts.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the connecting rod 15 and the mounting rod 16 are provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 17 along the height direction, the telescopic rod member is formed by the connecting rod 15, the mounting rod 16 and the adjusting rods arranged on the connecting rod 15 and the mounting rod 16, and the connecting rod 15 and the mounting rod 16 are fixed and the distance from the trowelling machine 7 to the sliding plate 63 is adjusted by adjusting the alignment positions of the adjusting holes 17 arranged on the connecting rod 15 and the mounting rod 16 and the mounting bolts.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is that before the installation of the installation seat 3, the installation plate 5 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 1 and the guide rod 2, and the translation driving assembly 6 is installed on the installation plate 5, namely the second threaded rod 62, the power piece 64, the sliding plate 63 and the fixing plate 61 are installed.
Next, the first threaded rod 1 and the guide rod 2 are mounted on the mount 3.
Then, the mounting seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the water baffle 9 through the connecting bolts, and the first threaded rod 1 and the guide rod 2 are kept parallel in the mounting process and parallel to the left end and the right end of the roof 8.
The connecting rod 15 and the sliding plate 63 are fixed, the mounting rod 16 and the trowelling machine 7 are fixed, and the mounting rod 16 and the connecting rod 15 are fixedly connected through bolts.
The trowelling machine 7 is started, the roof 8 is polished, the large polishing in the left-right direction of the roof 8 is realized by starting the driving piece 4, and the vertical polishing of the roof 8 is realized by starting the power piece 64.
If the polishing degree of the roof 8 needs to be adjusted in the polishing process, the adjustment is performed by installing bolts in the installation holes 11 with different connecting rods 15 and installation rods 16.
After finishing polishing, the mounting rod 16 and the connecting rod 15 are removed to store the polishing machine, the connecting bolt is removed to remove the fixing of the mounting seat 3 and the water baffle 9, and the mounting seat 3, the first threaded rod 1 and the translational driving assembly 6 are stored to wait for the next use.