CN223214948U

CN223214948U - A construction template clamp

Info

Publication number: CN223214948U
Application number: CN202422262791.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张荣荣; 高山; 李田田
Original assignee: Weifang High Tech Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang High Tech Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-09-14
Filing date: 2024-09-14
Publication date: 2025-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2034-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction template clamp, comprising a first crossbar, one side of which is fixedly connected to two groups of vertical bars, each of which is slidably sleeved with a mounting frame, a second crossbar fixedly connected between the two groups of mounting frames, a construction template disposed between the first crossbar and the second crossbar, a toothed plate fixedly mounted on the vertical bar, a fixed block fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a pawl rotatably mounted inside the fixed block, the pawl being adapted to the toothed plate, and a torsion spring fixedly mounted on one side of the pawl. In the utility model, the second crossbar is fixed between the two groups of vertical bars by means of the fixed block in conjunction with the toothed plate, the pawl, the rotating disk, the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring. The first crossbar cooperates with the two groups of vertical bars and the second crossbar to clamp and secure the construction template, thereby avoiding damage to the filling column and significantly reducing the use of human resources.

Description

Building construction template anchor clamps

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction template clamp.

Background

The construction of the building template is an important link in the construction of the building, and the template in the construction of the building plays an important role in the aspects of supporting, shape and size control, protection, improvement of construction efficiency, environmental protection, energy conservation and the like.

The template is used as a temporary structure for concrete pouring, can bear the weight of concrete and various loads in the construction process, and provides necessary support for building construction. In traditional construction's template engineering, the split bolt and the big sword card component of adoption generally need penetrate the wall body with split bolt and big sword card in the filling wall body trompil when the template consolidates, lock the template, there is big sword card looseness, wall body fracture risk in the in-process of pouring concrete, lead to rising the mould, the phenomenon of filling wall body destruction off normal, and construction quality can not be ensured, simultaneously, because adopt traditional split screw rod and big sword card construction time, damage rate is big to filling wall body, later repair volume is big, there is leakage hidden danger in the outer wall, lead to light sense quality poor, required human resources is great, cause the waste of resource.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a template clamp for building construction, aiming at the technical problems that when the traditional opposite-pull screw and large knife clamp are used for construction, the damage rate to a filled wall is high, the later repair quantity is high, the hidden danger of leakage exists on an outer wall, the light sensation quality is poor, the required human resources are large, and the resource waste is caused.

The technical scheme includes that the novel building framework comprises a first cross rod, two groups of vertical rods are fixedly connected to one side of the first cross rod, mounting frames are sleeved on the two groups of vertical rods in a sliding mode, a second cross rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of mounting frames, a building template is arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, a toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the vertical rods, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the mounting frames, a pawl is rotatably mounted in the fixed block and is matched with the toothed plate, a torsion spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the pawl, one side of the torsion spring, far away from the pawl, is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the fixed block.

Further, locking mechanical system is including rotating the carousel of installing in the fixed block outside, fixed connection in the pivot of carousel one side, rotate between pivot and the fixed block and be connected, the one end and the pawl fixed connection of carousel are kept away from to the pivot, the outside at the pivot is established to the torsional spring cover, two sets of first spacing holes have been seted up on the carousel, two sets of second spacing holes have been seted up to the fixed block side, second spacing hole and first spacing hole looks adaptation, it is equipped with the gag lever post to insert in first spacing hole and the second spacing hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steadiness when improving the fixed building templates of centre gripping.

Further, the installation groove is formed in the vertical rod, a sliding seat is slidably installed in the installation groove, and the sliding seat and the second cross rod are detachably installed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide can drive the second horizontal pole and remove, carries out the centre gripping to building templates fixedly.

Further, the fixed slot has been seted up to one side that the montant is close to first horizontal pole, slidable mounting has the connecting plate in the fixed slot, connecting plate one end and slide fixed connection, the second fixed orifices has been seted up to the montant lower extreme, first fixed orifices has been seted up on the connecting plate, threaded connection has fixing bolt in first fixed orifices and the second fixed orifices.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the demountable installation between slide and the second horizontal pole.

Further, a motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the vertical rod, a screw rod is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor drive slide removes, improves the convenience when the fixed building templates of centre gripping.

Further, limiting grooves are formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the mounting groove, limiting blocks are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding seat.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the sliding seat in the mounting groove during movement is improved.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the second cross rod is fixed between the two groups of vertical rods through the cooperation of the fixed block with the toothed plate, the pawl, the rotary table, the rotary shaft and the torsion spring, the first cross rod is matched with the two groups of vertical rods and the second cross rod to clamp and fix the building template, so that the damage to the filling column body is avoided, the repairing is not required in the later stage of the main body, the light sense quality of the poured column body is good, the building construction quality is improved, and the use of manpower resources is greatly reduced;

Through motor cooperation lead screw and slide, the slide promotes the second horizontal pole to remove to first horizontal pole direction and carries out the centre gripping fixed to building templates, and convenience when improving the fixed building templates of device centre gripping reduces the working strength of operation personnel, and the connecting plate cooperation fixing bolt realizes the detachable between slide and the second horizontal pole and is connected, removes the second horizontal pole from two sets of montants in the in-process of form removal, conveniently demolishs building templates, improves the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first rail, the vertical bar and the second rail according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fixing block according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of the turntable, the stop lever and the fixed block according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing block according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the assembly of the slider and the second rail according to the present utility model.

The number of the drawing is 1, a first cross rod, 2, a vertical rod, 3, a second cross rod, 4, a mounting frame, 5, a building template, 6, a fixed block, 7, a toothed plate, 8, a pawl, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a turntable, 11, a torsion spring, 12, a first limiting hole, 13, a second limiting hole, 14, a limiting rod, 15, a mounting groove, 16, a motor, 17, a screw rod, 18, a sliding seat, 19, a limiting groove, 20, a limiting block, 21, a connecting plate, 22, a first fixed hole, 23, a second fixed hole, 24, a fixed bolt, 25 and a fixed groove.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with the interior of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model will be further described with reference to fig. 1-7.

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the application provides the following technical scheme that the novel building framework comprises a first transverse rod 1, two groups of vertical rods 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the first transverse rod 1, mounting frames 4 are sleeved on the two groups of vertical rods 2 in a sliding mode, a second transverse rod 3 is fixedly connected between the two groups of mounting frames 4, a building template 5 is arranged between the first transverse rod 1 and the second transverse rod 3, a toothed plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rods 2, a fixed block 6 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frames 4, a pawl 8 is rotatably arranged in the fixed block 6, the pawl 8 is matched with the toothed plate 7, a torsion spring 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pawl 8, one side of the torsion spring 11 away from the pawl 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed block 6, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the fixed block 6.

After the building template 5 is erected, the first cross rod 1 and the vertical rods 2 are placed on one side of the building template 5, the two groups of mounting frames 4 are sleeved outside the two groups of vertical rods 2, so that the second cross rod 3 is mounted between the two groups of vertical rods 2, then the second cross rod 3 is pushed to the direction of the first cross rod 1, the second cross rod 3 drives the fixed block 6 to move, the fixed block 6 drives the pawl 8 to move, the lower end of the pawl 8 is contacted with the toothed plate 7 in the moving process of the pawl 8, the lower end of the pawl 8 is contacted with the inclined surface of the toothed plate 7, the toothed plate 7 rotates the pawl 8, the torsional spring 11 is driven to twist when the pawl 8 rotates, the torsional spring 11 is in a recovery initial state when the lower end of the pawl 8 is not contacted with the inclined surface of the toothed plate 7, the torsional spring 11 drives the pawl 8 to rotate, the pawl 8 is meshed with the toothed plate 7, the second cross rod 3 is moved to be close to the building template 5, the first cross rod 1 and the two groups of vertical rods 2 are matched with the second cross rod 3 to clamp and fix the building template 5, the pawl 8 is blocked between the pawl 8 and the toothed plate 7, and the pawl 7 is prevented from being meshed with the toothed plate 7, and the pawl 8 is always kept away from the second cross rod 5 in the moving direction from the fixed to the fixed position of the toothed plate 5, and the stable position of the pawl 8 is always is fixed to the toothed plate 5, and the position is kept away from the lower end of the pawl 5, and the position of the side is fixed, and the side of the side is stable, and the side is stable.

The locking mechanical system is used for fixing the position of pawl 8, and the position deviation of pawl 8 leads to losing the fixed effect of centre gripping to building templates 5 when avoiding concrete placement, causes the mould that rises, fills the emergence of wall body destruction off normal condition, and is fixed to building templates 5's centre gripping through first horizontal pole 1, two sets of montants 2 and second horizontal pole 3, has avoided the damage to filling the cylinder, need not to repair in the later stage, and post light sense after pouring is of high quality, improves building construction quality, simultaneously greatly reduced the use of manpower resources.

Further stated, the locking mechanism comprises a rotary table 10 rotatably arranged outside the fixed block 6, a rotary shaft 9 fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table 10, the rotary shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 6, one end of the rotary shaft 9, far away from the rotary table 10, is fixedly connected with the pawl 8, a torsion spring 11 is sleeved outside the rotary shaft 9, two groups of first limiting holes 12 are formed in the rotary table 10, two groups of second limiting holes 13 are formed in the side face of the fixed block 6, the second limiting holes 13 are matched with the first limiting holes 12, and limiting rods 14 are inserted into the first limiting holes 12 and the second limiting holes 13.

In the process of clamping and fixing the building template 5, after the position of the second cross rod 3 is adjusted, a limiting rod 14 is inserted into a first limiting hole 12 on the right side of the turntable 10, the limiting rod 14 passes through the first limiting hole 12 and a second limiting hole 13, the limiting rod 14 fixes the turntable 10 on the outside of the fixed block 6, and the turntable 10 fixes the position of the pawl 8 through the rotating shaft 9, so that the pawl 8 is locked on the toothed plate 7, and the stability of the second cross rod 3 in the process of clamping and fixing the building template 5 is further improved;

When the building template 5 needs to be removed after one end of concrete pouring is carried out, the limiting rod 14 is pulled out of the first limiting hole 12, the rotary disc 10 is rotated, the rotary disc 10 drives the pawl 8 to rotate through the rotary shaft 9, the pawl 8 is not contacted with the toothed plate 7 any more, the second cross rod 3 can slide freely on the vertical rods 2 at the moment, the second cross rod 3 can be removed from the two groups of vertical rods 2, the demolding is convenient, the limiting rod 14 can be inserted into the first limiting hole 12 above the rotary disc 10 in the moving process of the second cross rod 3, the pawl 8 is kept not to be released from the toothed plate 7, the position of the rotary disc 10 is not kept by hands all the time, and the convenience of moving the second cross rod 3 in the demolding process is improved.

Further stated, a mounting groove 15 is formed in the vertical rod 2, a sliding seat 18 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 15, and the sliding seat 18 is detachably mounted with the second cross rod 3.

Through the slide 18 moving in the mounting groove 15, the slide 18 drives the second horizontal pole 3 to be close to the direction removal of first horizontal pole 1, can dismantle between slide 18 and the second horizontal pole 3 and be connected, conveniently remove second horizontal pole 3 from two sets of montants 2 in the demolding process, the convenience when improving the device and using.

Further stated, a fixing groove 25 is formed in one side, close to the first cross bar 1, of the vertical bar 2, a connecting plate 21 is slidably mounted in the fixing groove 25, one end of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 18, a second fixing hole 23 is formed in the lower end of the vertical bar 2, a first fixing hole 22 is formed in the connecting plate 21, and fixing bolts 24 are connected in the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23 in a threaded mode.

When the second cross bar 3 is installed with the sliding seat 18, the second cross bar 3 is pushed to move towards the direction of the first cross bar 1, the connecting plate 21 is clamped into the fixing groove 25, the fixing bolt 24 is rotatably installed in the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23, the fixing bolt 24 fixes the connecting plate 21 in the fixing groove 25, so that the second cross bar 3 is connected with the sliding seat 18 to move, and when the connection between the second cross bar 3 and the sliding seat 18 is released, the fixing bolt 24 is screwed out of the first fixing hole 22 and the second fixing hole 23, and the second cross bar 3 can be removed from the connecting plate 21.

Further, a motor 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the vertical rod 2, a screw rod 17 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor 16, the screw rod 17 is rotatably installed in the installation groove 15, and the screw rod 17 is in threaded connection with the sliding seat 18.

The motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 pushes the sliding seat 18 to move in the mounting groove 15, the sliding seat 18 pushes the second cross rod 3 to move to clamp and fix the building template 5, the motor 16 and the screw rod 17 are arranged to conveniently move the second cross rod 3, convenience in clamping and fixing the building template 5 by the device is improved, and working strength of operators is reduced.

Further, the upper and lower inner walls of the mounting groove 15 are provided with limiting grooves 19, limiting blocks 20 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 19, and the limiting blocks 20 are fixedly connected with the sliding seat 18.

The limit groove 19 cooperates with the limit block 20 to guide and limit the sliding seat 18, so that the sliding seat 18 is prevented from overturning when the screw rod 17 rotates, the stability of the sliding seat 18 in the installation groove 15 is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

After the building template 5 is erected, a first cross rod 1 and a vertical rod 2 are placed on one side of the building template 5, two groups of mounting frames 4 are sleeved outside the two groups of vertical rods 2, then a second cross rod 3 is pushed towards the direction of the first cross rod 1, a connecting plate 21 is clamped into a fixing groove 25, a fixing bolt 24 is rotatably mounted in a first fixing hole 22 and a second fixing hole 23, the second cross rod 3 is connected between two groups of sliding seats 18, a motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives a screw rod 17 to rotate, the screw rod 17 pushes the sliding seat 18 to move in a mounting groove 15, the sliding seat 18 drives the second cross rod 3 to move towards the building template 5, a limiting rod 14 is inserted into the first limiting hole 12 and the second limiting hole 13 after the second cross rod 3 is moved to be clung to the building template 5, a pawl 8 is fixed on a toothed plate 7, the second cross rod 3 is fixed on the two groups of vertical rods 2, and the first cross rod 1 and the two groups of vertical rods 2 are matched with the second cross rod 3 to clamp and fix the building template 5;

When the building template 5 is removed, the limiting rod 14 is pulled out of the first limiting hole 12, the rotary disc 10 is rotated, the rotary disc 10 drives the pawl 8 to rotate through the rotary shaft 9, the pawl 8 is not contacted with the toothed plate 7 any more, the limiting rod 14 is inserted into the other group of the first limiting holes 12 and the second limiting holes 13, the fixing bolts 24 are screwed out of the first fixing holes 22 and the second fixing holes 23, the second cross rod 3 is moved in the direction away from 5, and after the second cross rod 3 is removed from the two groups of vertical rods 2, the first cross rod 1 and the two groups of vertical rods 2 are removed from the building template 5, so that the building template 5 can be removed.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction template anchor clamps, its characterized in that, includes first horizontal pole (1), one side fixedly connected with of first horizontal pole (1) is two sets of montants (2), two sets of equal slip cap is equipped with installing frame (4) on montant (2), two sets of fixedly connected with second horizontal pole (3) between installing frame (4), be provided with building templates (5) between first horizontal pole (1) and second horizontal pole (3), fixed mounting has pinion rack (7) on montant (2), fixed mounting has fixed block (6) on installing frame (4), the inside rotation of fixed block (6) is installed pawl (8), pawl (8) and pinion rack (7) looks adaptation, one side fixed mounting of pawl (8) has torsional spring (11), one side fixed mounting that pawl (8) were kept away from to torsional spring (11) is on the inner wall of fixed block (6), be provided with locking mechanical system on the fixed block (6).

2. The building construction formwork clamp according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a rotary table (10) rotatably mounted on the outer portion of the fixed block (6), and a rotary shaft (9) fixedly connected to one side of the rotary table (10), the rotary shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (6), one end, far away from the rotary table (10), of the rotary shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the pawl (8), the torsion spring (11) is sleeved on the outer portion of the rotary shaft (9), two groups of first limiting holes (12) are formed in the rotary table (10), two groups of second limiting holes (13) are formed in the side face of the fixed block (6), the second limiting holes (13) are matched with the first limiting holes (12), and limiting rods (14) are inserted into the first limiting holes (12) and the second limiting holes (13).

3. The building construction formwork clamp according to claim 2, wherein a mounting groove (15) is formed in the vertical rod (2), a sliding seat (18) is slidably mounted in the mounting groove (15), and the sliding seat (18) is detachably mounted with the second transverse rod (3).

4. A construction formwork clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that a fixing groove (25) is formed in one side, close to the first cross bar (1), of the vertical bar (2), a connecting plate (21) is slidably mounted in the fixing groove (25), one end of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the sliding seat (18), a second fixing hole (23) is formed in the lower end of the vertical bar (2), a first fixing hole (22) is formed in the connecting plate (21), and a fixing bolt (24) is connected with the first fixing hole (22) and the second fixing hole (23) in a threaded mode.

5. The building construction formwork clamp according to claim 4, wherein one end of the vertical rod (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (16), a screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor (16), the screw rod (17) is rotatably installed in the installation groove (15), and the screw rod (17) is in threaded connection with the sliding seat (18).

6. The building construction formwork clamp according to claim 5, wherein limiting grooves (19) are formed in the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the mounting groove (15), limiting blocks (20) are slidably mounted in the limiting grooves (19), and the limiting blocks (20) are fixedly connected with the sliding seat (18).