Liquid chip separating device for metal cutting machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a liquid chip separating device for a metal cutting machine tool.
Background
In the metal cutting process, cutting fluid is widely used for cooling, lubricating and cleaning a cutter and a workpiece, and simultaneously takes away generated metal scraps, however, if the mixture of the cutting fluid and the metal scraps is not timely and effectively separated, the performance of the cutting fluid can be reduced, the replacement frequency and the cost can be increased, a filtering system of a machine tool can be blocked, and the machining precision and the machining efficiency can be influenced, so that the development of the liquid scraps separating device for the metal cutting machine tool is particularly important.
Reference publication number CN 218944545U's a liquid bits separator for metal cutting lathe, it is for solving the surface at the guiding gutter that the iron fillings are easy to adhere, and brush board collection device blocks the iron fillings easily and lead to collecting efficiency low, and the problem that pull formula iron fillings collection device falls the iron fillings easily or falls out with the chip liquid stream in the in-process of pull, the lower extreme of collecting the platform is provided with the separator main part, and the guiding gutter, and its upper surface that sets up at the collecting platform, the guiding gutter runs through whole collecting platform, and guiding gutter and collecting platform integrated into one piece set up, the inside of collecting platform is provided with the water tank, the upper end of water tank is provided with the water conservancy diversion pump, the upper end of water conservancy diversion pump is provided with the water conservancy diversion pipe, and the water conservancy diversion pipe is connected with the water tank through the water conservancy diversion pump, and the water conservancy diversion pipe is around guiding gutter upper surface round, and the inner wall of water conservancy diversion pipe is provided with several water conservancy diversion spray guns, according to above-mentioned, the device can obtain better application, but generally be inconvenient for carrying out automatic clearance and discharging to the iron fillings that separate out for the iron fillings is easy to remain in the surface of separating part and cause the jam to cause its surface, puzzlement effect that the user frequently.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a liquid chip separating device for a metal cutting machine tool, which solves the problems that the device can be well applied in the prior art, but is generally inconvenient to automatically clean and discharge separated scrap iron, so that the scrap iron is easy to remain on the surface of a separating part to cause blockage and influence the liquid chip separating effect.
The liquid chip separating device for the metal cutting machine tool comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a chip discharging machine body is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame, a chip discharging pipe orifice is arranged at one end of the chip discharging machine body, a separating net barrel is arranged at the other end of the chip discharging machine body, two ends of the chip discharging machine body are respectively communicated with the chip discharging pipe orifice and one end of the separating net barrel, a liquid storage tank is arranged above the separating net barrel, a tank cover is bolted to the top end of the liquid storage tank, a second spiral roller is rotatably arranged in the chip discharging machine body, a first spiral roller is rotatably arranged in the separating net barrel, one end of the first spiral roller is connected with one end of the second spiral roller, a motor is arranged on the top end of the base, far away from one side of the chip discharging machine body, of the separating net barrel extends into the separating net barrel, and is connected with one end of the liquid inlet orifice.
Preferably, the corner of base bottom all installs the stabilizer blade, be equipped with equidistant landing leg on the outer wall of holding fluid reservoir lower extreme, through the setting of landing leg and stabilizer blade to support to holding fluid reservoir and base and settle.
Preferably, the central point department at cover top is equipped with the handle, one side at cover top is equipped with annotates the liquid mouth, annotate the bottom of liquid mouth and extend to the inside of holding the fluid reservoir, through annotating the setting of liquid mouth to pour into the liquid bits and store in the inside of holding the fluid reservoir.
Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe orifice is arranged on one side of the top of the separation net barrel, a liquid outlet pipe orifice is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and liquid scraps in the liquid storage tank fall into the separation net barrel through the arrangement of the liquid outlet pipe orifice and the liquid inlet pipe orifice.
Preferably, an upper rectangular positioning seat is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe, a lower rectangular positioning seat is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe, the top end of the lower rectangular positioning seat is contacted with the bottom end of the upper rectangular positioning seat, and the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe are connected through the arrangement of the upper rectangular positioning seat and the lower rectangular positioning seat.
Preferably, equidistant bolt pieces are arranged at the bottom end of the lower rectangular positioning seat, the top ends of the bolt pieces are connected with the top ends of the upper rectangular positioning seat, and the upper rectangular positioning seat and the lower rectangular positioning seat are connected through the arrangement of the bolt pieces.
Compared with the prior art, the liquid chip separating device for the metal cutting machine tool has the beneficial effects that the liquid chip separating device not only ensures the separating effect of the liquid chip when the separating device is used, but also achieves the aim of easy disassembly and maintenance of the separating device, and achieves the aim of quickly separating and recovering the liquid chip generated by the metal cutting machine tool;
(1) The first spiral roller and the second spiral roller are driven by the motor to rotate, when liquid scraps are positioned in the separating net barrel to be separated, the first spiral roller and the second spiral roller drive the scrap irons to be conveyed leftwards and discharged from the scrap discharging pipe orifice, and the scrap liquid is discharged from the bottom of the separating net barrel, so that the phenomenon that the scrap irons are adhered to the inner wall of the separating net barrel to cause blockage can be reduced, and the separating effect on the liquid scraps is guaranteed when the separating device is used;
(2) The upper rectangular positioning seat can be detached from the top end of the lower rectangular positioning seat by screwing the bolt piece so as to detach the liquid storage tank from the outer side of the base, thereby achieving the aim of easy detachment and maintenance of the separation device;
(3) The liquid scraps are injected into the liquid storage tank through the liquid injection port, and are stored in the liquid storage tank, and due to the gravity factor, the liquid scraps fall into the separation net barrel through the liquid outlet pipe orifice and the liquid inlet pipe orifice, so that the liquid scraps can be separated by the separation net barrel, and the purpose of separating and recovering the liquid scraps generated by the metal cutting machine tool is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model.
The device comprises a base, a supporting leg, a supporting frame, a chip discharging machine body, a chip discharging pipe opening, a motor, a supporting leg, a liquid storage tank, a tank cover, a liquid injection opening, a lifting handle, a separating net barrel, a liquid outlet pipe opening, a liquid inlet pipe opening, a lower rectangular positioning seat, an upper rectangular positioning seat, a 17, a bolt member, a second spiral roller and a first spiral roller, wherein the base, the supporting leg, the supporting frame, the chip discharging machine body, the chip discharging pipe opening, the motor, the supporting leg, the liquid storage tank, the tank cover, the liquid injection opening, the lifting handle, the separating net barrel, the liquid outlet pipe opening, the liquid inlet pipe opening, the lower rectangular positioning seat, the upper rectangular positioning seat, the 17 and the bolt member, the second spiral roller and the first spiral roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment of a liquid chip separating device for a metal cutting machine tool, which comprises a base 1, wherein the corner positions of the bottom end of the base 1 are provided with supporting legs 2, and the outer wall of the lower end of a liquid storage tank 8 is provided with equidistant supporting legs 7;
When in use, the liquid storage tank 8 and the base 1 are supported and arranged by the support legs 7 and the support legs 2;
A supporting frame 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the base 1, a chip discharging machine body 4 is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame 3, a chip discharging pipe orifice 5 is arranged at one end of the chip discharging machine body 4, a separation net barrel 12 is arranged at the other end of the chip discharging machine body 4, two ends of the chip discharging machine body 4 are respectively communicated with the chip discharging pipe orifice 5 and one end of the separation net barrel 12, a liquid inlet pipe orifice 14 is arranged on one side of the top of the separation net barrel 12, and a liquid outlet pipe orifice 13 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 8;
when in use, the liquid outlet pipe orifice 13 and the liquid inlet pipe orifice 14 are arranged so that liquid scraps in the liquid storage tank 8 fall into the separation net barrel 12;
An upper rectangular positioning seat 16 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe orifice 13, a lower rectangular positioning seat 15 is arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid inlet pipe orifice 14, and the top end of the lower rectangular positioning seat 15 is contacted with the bottom end of the upper rectangular positioning seat 16;
when in use, the upper rectangular positioning seat 16 and the lower rectangular positioning seat 15 are arranged so as to connect the liquid outlet pipe orifice 13 with the liquid inlet pipe orifice 14;
The bottom end of the lower rectangular positioning seat 15 is provided with equidistant bolt pieces 17, and the top end of the bolt piece 17 is connected with the top end of the upper rectangular positioning seat 16;
When in use, the upper rectangular positioning seat 16 and the lower rectangular positioning seat 15 are connected by the arrangement of the bolt pieces 17;
A liquid storage tank 8 is arranged above the separation net barrel 12, a tank cover 9 is bolted to the top end of the liquid storage tank 8, a lifting handle 11 is arranged at the center position of the top end of the tank cover 9, a liquid injection port 10 is arranged on one side of the top end of the tank cover 9, and the bottom end of the liquid injection port 10 extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank 8;
when in use, the liquid filling port 10 is arranged so as to fill liquid scraps into the liquid storage tank 8;
The second spiral roller 18 is rotatably arranged in the chip discharging machine body 4, the first spiral roller 19 is rotatably arranged in the separation net barrel 12, one end of the first spiral roller 19 is connected with one end of the second spiral roller 18, the top end of the base 1, far away from one side of the chip discharging machine body 4, of the separation net barrel 12 is provided with the motor 6 through a bracket, and one end of the motor 6 extends into the separation net barrel 12 and is connected with one end of the liquid inlet pipe orifice 14.
When the device is used, firstly, liquid scraps are injected into the liquid storage tank 8 through the liquid injection port 10, and fall into the separation net barrel 12 from the liquid inlet port 14 due to the gravity factor, so that the liquid scraps can be quickly separated and recovered by the separation net barrel 12, then the motor 6 drives the first spiral roller 19 and the second spiral roller 18 to rotate, after the liquid scraps are positioned in the separation net barrel 12 for separation, the first spiral roller 19 and the second spiral roller 18 drive the scrap scraps to be conveyed leftwards and discharged from the scrap outlet port 5, and the scrap liquid is discharged from the bottom of the separation net barrel 12, so that the phenomenon that the scrap scraps are adhered to the inner wall of the separation net barrel 12 to block the scrap can be reduced, the separation effect of the separating device on the liquid scraps can be guaranteed, and finally, the upper rectangular positioning seat 16 can be detached from the top end of the lower rectangular positioning seat 15 to detach the liquid storage tank 8 from the outer side of the base 1 by screwing the bolt member 17, so that the separating device is easy to detach and maintain the separating device, and the use of the separating device is completed.