CN223209964U - A sugarcane crushing recovery device for a sugarcane impurity removal system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a garrulous sugarcane recovery unit of sugarcane edulcoration system, relates to an agricultural machine auxiliary device, includes and connects the material belt, scrapes mud fretwork board, guide plate and funnel, connect the material belt install in the roller centre gripping formula conveying mechanism's of sugarcane edulcoration system below, install in one side of receiving the material belt scrape mud fretwork board, install in this below of scraping mud fretwork board the guide plate, install in the below of guide plate the funnel, the discharge port of this funnel extends to the sugarcane edulcoration system outside. The utility model can clean the sediment mixed in the dropped mixture, guide and gather the sediment to a position easy to clean, and separate and recycle the usable short sugarcane stems in the mixture, thereby solving the problem of sediment accumulation of the machine, recycling the finely crushed sugarcane, improving the efficiency of the machine, and having simple structure, low cost and easy popularization and use.

Description

Garrulous sugarcane recovery unit of sugarcane edulcoration system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery auxiliary device, in particular to a crushed sugarcane recycling device of a sugarcane impurity removal system.

Background

In the prior art, no crushed sugarcane recovery device exists in the sugarcane impurity removal system. The sugarcane raw materials are conveyed to the sectioning mechanism through the clamping type conveying mechanisms of the plurality of groups of rollers and then are cut into small sections, and then fall into a fan for wind power impurity removal treatment. In the process that the sugarcane is clamped and conveyed up and down, shorter sugarcane, sugarcane leaves, silt and the finely crushed sugarcane which is rebounded after being cut off in raw materials can fall into a space below a machine from a roller gap, and a mixture of the sugarcane and the silt is formed in a cumulative manner, so that the sugarcane and the silt are extremely difficult to clean. In addition, in the mixture, useless silt, sugarcane leaves and available sugarcane stems are mixed with each other and cannot be separated and treated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a crushed sugarcane recycling device of a sugarcane impurity removal system so as to separate sugarcane stalks from sediment and sugarcane leaves and dredge the sediment and other wastes to a position convenient to clean.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is that the crushed sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removing system comprises a receiving belt, a mud scraping hollow plate, a guide plate and a funnel, wherein the receiving belt is arranged below a roller clamping type conveying mechanism of the sugarcane impurity removing system, the mud scraping hollow plate is arranged on one side of the receiving belt, the guide plate is arranged below the mud scraping hollow plate, the funnel is arranged below the guide plate, and a discharge port of the funnel extends out of the sugarcane impurity removing system.

The mud scraping hollowed-out plate comprises a screen and a frame arranged around the screen, wherein a plurality of meshes are formed in the screen, and scraping blades for scraping mud are arranged on the side edges of the frame, which are in contact with a receiving belt.

The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that the mesh size of the screen is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the warps and the wefts of the screen.

According to the further technical scheme, the guide plates are obliquely arranged below the mud scraping hollowed-out plates, and two sides of the guide plates are fixedly connected with side plates at two sides of the sugarcane impurity removing system respectively.

The hopper is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the sugarcane impurity removing system, the feeding end of the hopper is arranged below the guide plate, and the discharging end of the hopper is inclined downwards and extends out of the sugarcane impurity removing system.

The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that two sides of the funnel are also provided with side baffles for blocking materials.

By adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the crushed sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removal system has the following beneficial effects:

1. can realize the separation of cane stems from silt and cane leaves

The utility model comprises a receiving belt, a mud scraping hollow plate, a guide plate and a funnel, wherein the receiving belt is arranged below a roller clamping type conveying mechanism of a sugarcane impurity removing system, the mud scraping hollow plate is arranged on one side of the receiving belt, the guide plate is arranged below the mud scraping hollow plate, the funnel is arranged below the guide plate, and a discharge port of the funnel extends out of the sugarcane impurity removing system. During operation, the sugarcane raw materials transported through roller clamping type conveying mechanism clamping, and partial short sugarcane stems and silt can drop to the receiving belt from the gap of the roller. And when the receiving belt runs, the adhered sediment is scraped by the sediment scraping hollow plate, and the sediment falls into the guide plate below through the hollow holes on the sediment scraping hollow plate. The guide plate guides the sediment back to the funnel, finally gathers together the sediment to the outside convenient position of clearing up of mechanism through the funnel, clears up. The short and small sugarcane stems which can be recycled enter the air duct of the fan along the mud scraping hollowed-out plate, and sugarcane leaves are blown to the air outlet under the action of the air flow of the air duct.

Therefore, the utility model can realize the separation of the cane stems from the sediment and the cane leaves.

2. Can ensure that the useful materials do not fall into the space below

The mud scraping hollowed-out plate comprises a screen and a frame arranged around the screen, wherein a plurality of meshes are arranged on the screen, and the sizes of the meshes are adjusted by adjusting the distance between the warps and the wefts of the screen. By controlling the mesh size, it is possible to ensure that the recyclable valuable material does not fall into the space below.

3. Can reduce the drop loss of shorter and smaller raw materials

The utility model can separate the cane stalks from the silt, recycle the short cane stalks which are available in the mixture and reduce the drop loss of the short raw materials.

4. Can dredge sediment and other waste materials to a position convenient to clean

When the material receiving belt is operated, the adhered sediment is scraped by the sediment scraping hollow plate, and the sediment falls into the guide plate below through the hollow holes on the sediment scraping hollow plate. The guide plate guides the sediment back to the funnel, and finally gathers the sediment to the outside convenient clear position of mechanism through the funnel and clear up to can reduce the cost of manual cleaning machine.

5. Simple structure and low cost

The utility model solves the problem of sediment accumulation of the machine, can recycle the finely crushed sugarcane and improves the efficiency of the machine. And the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the popularization and the use are easy.

The technical features of the crushed sugarcane recovery device of the sugarcane impurity removal system of the utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the examples.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crushed sugarcane recycling device of a sugarcane impurity removal system according to the utility model,

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second (another angle) of the crushed sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removal system of the utility model,

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the utility model;

in the above figures, the reference numerals are as follows:

1-a sugarcane impurity removing system, 11-a roller clamping type conveying mechanism, 12-a cutting mechanism, 13-a fan,

2-A material receiving belt, wherein the material receiving belt is provided with a plurality of material receiving grooves,

3-A mud scraping hollowed-out plate, 31-a screen, 311-meshes, 312-warps and wefts, 32-a frame and 321-a scraping blade,

4-A flow guide plate,

5-Funnels, 51-discharge ports and 52-side baffles;

The arrow a is the direction of transport of the sugar cane,

Arrow B is the direction of fall of the small cane stalks and silt.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides a garrulous sugarcane recovery unit of sugarcane edulcoration system, includes material receiving belt 2, scrapes mud fretwork board 3, guide plate 4 and funnel 5, material receiving belt 2 install in the below of the roller centre gripping formula conveying mechanism of sugarcane edulcoration system 1, install in one side of material receiving belt 2 scrape mud fretwork board 3, install in the below of this scraping mud fretwork board 3 guide plate 4, install in the below of guide plate 4 funnel 5, the discharge port 51 of this funnel 5 extends to outside the sugarcane edulcoration system 1.

The mud scraping hollowed-out plate 3 comprises a screen cloth 31 and a frame 32 arranged around the screen cloth, a plurality of meshes 311 are arranged on the screen cloth 31, the size of the meshes 311 is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the warps and the wefts 312 of the screen cloth 31, and the recoverable useful materials can be prevented from falling into the lower space by controlling the size of the meshes. The side edge of the frame 32 contacted with the receiving belt 2 is provided with a scraping blade 321 for scraping mud.

The guide plate 4 is obliquely arranged below the mud scraping hollowed-out plate 3, and two sides of the guide plate 4 are fixedly connected with side plates at two sides of the sugarcane impurity removing system 1 respectively.

The hopper 5 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the cutting and blowing impurity removing mechanism 1, the feeding end of the hopper 5 is arranged below the guide plate 4, and the discharging end of the hopper 5 is obliquely downward and extends to the outside of the sugarcane impurity removing system 1. The two sides of the hopper 5 are also provided with side baffles 52 for blocking materials.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

During operation, the sugarcane raw materials transported through the roller clamping type conveying mechanism 11 are clamped, and partial short sugarcane stems and silt can fall into the receiving belt 2 from the gap of the roller. And when the receiving belt 2 runs, the adhered sediment is scraped by the sediment scraping hollow plate 3, and the sediment falls into the guide plate 4 below through meshes on the sediment scraping hollow plate 3. The guide plate 4 guides the sediment back to the funnel 5, and finally gathers the mud to the convenient cleaning position outside the mechanism through the funnel 5 for cleaning. The short and small sugarcane stalks which can be recycled enter a fan air duct of the sugarcane impurity removal system 1 along the mud scraping hollow plate 3, and sugarcane leaves are blown to an air outlet under the action of air flow of the air duct, so that the separation of the sugarcane stalks, sediment and the sugarcane leaves is realized.

Claims (6)

1. The crushed sugarcane recovery device of the sugarcane impurity removal system is characterized by comprising a receiving belt (2), a scraping hollow plate (3), a guide plate (4) and a funnel (5), wherein the receiving belt (2) is arranged below a roller clamping type conveying mechanism (11) of the sugarcane impurity removal system (1), the scraping hollow plate (3) is arranged on one side of the receiving belt (2), the guide plate (4) is arranged below the scraping hollow plate (3), the funnel (5) is arranged below the guide plate (4), and a discharge port (51) of the funnel (5) extends out of the sugarcane impurity removal system (1).

2. The sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removal system is characterized in that the mud scraping hollowed-out plate (3) comprises a screen (31) and a frame (32) arranged on the periphery of the screen, a plurality of meshes (311) are formed in the screen (31), and scraping blades (321) for scraping mud are arranged on the side edges, contacted with the receiving belt (2), of the frame (32).

3. A crushed sugarcane recycling device of a sugarcane impurity removal system according to claim 2, wherein the size of the mesh (311) of the screen (31) is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the warps and wefts (312) of the screen (31).

4. The sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removal system is characterized in that the guide plates (4) are obliquely arranged below the mud scraping hollowed-out plates (3), and two sides of the guide plates (4) are fixedly connected with side plates at two sides of the sugarcane impurity removal system (1) respectively.

5. A crushed sugarcane recycling device of a sugarcane impurity removal system according to claim 1, wherein the funnel (5) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the sugarcane impurity removal system (1), the feeding end of the funnel (5) is arranged below the guide plate (4), and the discharging end of the funnel (5) is obliquely downwards and extends out of the sugarcane impurity removal system (1).

6. The sugarcane recycling device of the sugarcane impurity removal system is characterized in that side baffles (52) for blocking materials are further arranged on two sides of the hopper (5).