CN223207619U - A forestry sapling transplanting device with reduced damage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for lifting and planting forestry saplings with reduced damage, which comprises a support frame, wherein two connecting blocks are connected to the outer surface of the support frame, inclined holes are formed in the upper surface of each connecting block, movable rods are slidably arranged in each inclined hole, a digging shovel is connected to the bottom end of each movable rod, a pedal is connected to the outer surface of each movable rod, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the support frame, and movable plates are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves.

Description

Forestry sapling seedling device of planting of reduction damage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a device for starting and planting forestry saplings with reduced damage.

Background

In the forest industry and biosphere, the forest resources are cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.

According to the utility model, the utility model patent with the patent publication number of CN212813283U discloses a seedling transplanting and lifting device, which comprises a cutting unit, an operation unit and a positioning unit, wherein the cutting unit comprises a shovel and a frame, a sliding block is arranged on the side surface of the shovel, a limit sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding block, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are arranged on the frame, the first sliding groove is correspondingly connected with the sliding block, the second sliding groove is correspondingly connected with the limit sliding block, the positioning unit comprises a lower fixing ring, a stress column is arranged on the lower surface of the lower fixing ring, a limiting ring is connected with the lower end of the stress column, and a positioning cone is connected with the lower surface of the limiting ring.

However, the design has the defects that the cutting treatment of the root of the sapling can be only completed, but the sapling still needs to be pulled out of the soil by relying on manpower after the completion of cutting, the operation process is complicated, the working strength of manual sapling pulling is high, and the working efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a device for starting and planting forestry saplings with reduced damage, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme is that the forestry sapling seedling transplanting device capable of reducing damage comprises a supporting frame, wherein the outer surface of the supporting frame is connected with two connecting blocks, inclined holes are formed in the upper surface of each connecting block, movable rods are slidably mounted in the inclined holes, a digging shovel is connected to the bottom end of each movable rod, a pedal is connected to the outer surface of each movable rod, two sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the supporting frame, movable plates are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves together, a first threaded hole is formed in the upper surface of each movable plate, a first threaded rod is connected to the inner wall of each first threaded hole in a threaded mode, a first rotary table is mounted on the top end of each first threaded rod, a lifting plate is arranged below each first threaded rod, a first bearing is mounted on the upper surface of each lifting plate in an embedded mode, the inner ring of each first bearing is connected with the bottom end of each first threaded rod, and a clamping assembly used for clamping sapling seedlings is mounted on the outer surface of each lifting plate.

The clamping assembly comprises two mounting plates connected to the outer surfaces of lifting plates, second threaded holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the mounting plates, and second threaded rods are connected to the inner walls of the second threaded holes in a threaded mode.

Two arc splint are arranged between the mounting plates, two second bearings are embedded on one side surface of each arc splint, which is far away from each other, each inner ring of the second bearings is connected with the outer surface of the second threaded rod, and the second turntables are mounted on one ends of the second threaded rods, which are far away from each other.

Wherein, two through-holes have been seted up to the upper surface of lifter plate, every the inner wall of through-hole all sliding connection has the guide arm, every the top of guide arm all is connected with the bottom surface of fly leaf.

The outer surface of the support frame is respectively connected with two first vertical rods and two second vertical rods, a first moving wheel is rotatably installed on one side surface of each first vertical rod, which is far away from each other, and a second moving wheel is rotatably installed on one side surface of each second vertical rod, which is far away from each other.

The left side faces of the two first vertical rods are connected with the right side faces of the reinforcing plates.

The outer surface of each connecting block is provided with a first jack, the outer surface of each movable rod is provided with a group of second jacks which are arranged at equal intervals, and the inner part of each first jack is inserted with a positioning pin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, through the support frame, the connecting block, the movable rod, the pedal and the digging shovel, a worker can conveniently cut off the root of a sapling, the lifting plate can be lifted and moved through the sliding groove, the movable plate, the first threaded hole, the first threaded rod, the first rotary table and the first bearing, and the sapling can be clamped and pulled out upwards through the cooperation of the lifting plate and the clamping assembly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a reduced damage forestry sapling lifting and planting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the young seedling raising apparatus for reducing damage in accordance with the present utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a reduced injury forestry sapling lifting and planting apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a reduced damage forestry sapling lifting and planting apparatus of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a movable plate in a device for lifting and planting young seedlings in forestry for reducing damage.

In the figure, 1, a supporting frame; 2, a first vertical rod, 3, a first moving wheel, 4, a second vertical rod, 5, a second moving wheel, 6, a chute, 7, a movable plate, 8, a first threaded hole, 9, a first threaded rod, 10, a first rotating disc, 11, a lifting plate, 12, a first bearing, 13, a mounting plate, 14, a second threaded hole, 15, a second threaded rod, 16, a second rotating disc, 17, an arc clamping plate, 18, a second bearing, 19, a through hole, 20, a guide rod, 21, an excavating shovel, 22, a pedal, 23, a connecting block, 24, an inclined hole, 25, a first jack, 26, a second jack, 27, a locating pin, 28, a movable rod, 29 and a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme, the forestry sapling seedling transplanting device capable of reducing damage comprises a support frame 1, wherein the outer surface of the support frame 1 is connected with two connecting blocks 23, the upper surface of each connecting block 23 is provided with an inclined hole 24, the inside of each inclined hole 24 is slidably provided with a movable rod 28, the movable rods 28 can move inside the inclined holes 24, the bottom end of each movable rod 28 is connected with a digging shovel 21, the digging shovel 21 can dig sapling seedlings, the outer surface of each movable rod 28 is connected with a pedal 22, the inner side wall of the support frame 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 6, the inner side walls of the two sliding grooves 6 are connected with a movable plate 7 in a sliding manner, the movable plate 7 can move inside the sliding grooves 6, the upper surface of the movable plate 7 is provided with a first threaded hole 8, the inner wall of the first threaded hole 8 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 9, the top end of the first threaded rod 9 is provided with a first rotating disc 10, the lower part of the first threaded rod 9 is provided with a lifting plate 11, the upper surface of the lifting plate 11 is embedded with a first bearing 12, the bottom end of the first bearing 12 is connected with the first bearing 9, and the lifting plate is used for clamping the outer ring assembly to clamp the sapling seedlings, and the sapling seedlings can be clamped and clamped out conveniently.

Wherein, the clamping assembly is including connecting two mounting panels 13 at lifter plate 11 surface, and the second screw hole 14 has all been seted up to the surface of every mounting panel 13, and the equal threaded connection of inner wall of every second screw hole 14 has second threaded rod 15, and the second threaded rod 15 of setting can rotate in second screw hole 14 inside.

Wherein, be provided with two arc splint 17 between two mounting panels 13, one side that two arc splint 17 kept away from each other all inlay and have second bearing 18, the inner circle of every second bearing 18 all is connected with the surface of second threaded rod 15, and second carousel 16 is all installed to the one end that two second threaded rods 15 kept away from each other, can drive arc splint 17 through second threaded rod 15 and remove, and the second carousel 16 of setting can make things convenient for staff's operation.

Wherein, two through holes 19 have been seted up to lifter plate 11's upper surface, and the inner wall of every through hole 19 all sliding connection has guide arm 20, and the top of every guide arm 20 all is connected with the bottom surface of fly leaf 7, utilizes through hole 19 and guide arm 20 to play the reinforcement effect to lifter plate 11.

The outer surface of the support frame 1 is respectively connected with two first vertical rods 2 and two second vertical rods 4, a side surface, away from each other, of the two first vertical rods 2 is provided with a first moving wheel 3 in a rotating mode, a side surface, away from each other, of the two second vertical rods 4 is provided with a second moving wheel 5 in a rotating mode, and the device can be conveniently moved by the aid of the first moving wheels 3 and the second moving wheels 5.

Wherein, the below of support frame 1 is provided with gusset plate 29, and the left surface of two first pole setting 2 all is connected with gusset plate 29's right flank, and the gusset plate 29 of setting can make first pole setting 2 installation more firm.

Wherein, first jack 25 has all been seted up to the surface of every connecting block 23, and the second jack 26 of a set of equidistance range has all been seted up to the surface of every movable rod 28, and the inside of every first jack 25 has all pegged graft and has been had locating pin 27, can fix movable rod 28 through locating pin 27, avoids its random slip.

When the device is used, firstly, the device needs to be pushed to a using position, then the positioning pin 27 is pulled out, the movable rod 28 can be operated to move, the movable rod 28 is utilized to drive the digging shovel 21 to move, so that sapling can be dug, the pedal 22 can be used for applying pressure to the digging shovel 21 by feet, the digging is facilitated, after the root of the sapling is dug, the movable plate 7 can be pushed to move in the chute 6, after the movable plate is pushed to the sapling position, the second turntable 16 is rotated to enable the arc clamping plate 17 to move, the sapling can be clamped and fixed through the arc clamping plate 17, and then the first turntable 10 is rotated to drive the lifting plate 11 to move upwards, so that the sapling can be directly pulled out, and the subsequent treatment of workers is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a forestry sapling of reduction damage plays and plants device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that, the surface connection of support frame (1) has two connecting blocks (23), every inclined hole (24) have all been seted up to the upper surface of connecting block (23), every equal slidable mounting in inside in inclined hole (24) has movable rod (28), every the bottom of movable rod (28) all is connected with dig shovel (21), every the surface of movable rod (28) all is connected with footboard (22), two spout (6) have been seted up to the inside wall of support frame (1), two the inside wall of spout (6) is sliding connection jointly has fly leaf (7), first screw hole (8) have been seted up to the upper surface of fly leaf (7), the inner wall threaded connection of first screw hole (8) has first threaded rod (9), first carousel (10) are installed on the top of first threaded rod (9), the below of first threaded rod (9) is equipped with lifter plate (11), the upper surface 12 of lifter plate (11) has first bearing (12) and the centre gripping of inner race (11) are used for the centre gripping seedling.

2. The device for lifting and planting forestry saplings with reduced damage according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises two mounting plates (13) connected to the outer surface of the lifting plate (11), second threaded holes (14) are formed in the outer surface of each mounting plate (13), and second threaded rods (15) are connected to the inner wall of each second threaded hole (14) in a threaded mode.

3. The young forestry seedling planting device capable of reducing damage according to claim 2, wherein two arc-shaped clamping plates (17) are arranged between the two mounting plates (13), a second bearing (18) is embedded in one side surface, away from each other, of each arc-shaped clamping plate (17), an inner ring of each second bearing (18) is connected with the outer surface of a second threaded rod (15), and a second rotary table (16) is mounted at one end, away from each other, of each second threaded rod (15).

4. The device for planting forestry saplings with reduced damage according to claim 1, wherein two through holes (19) are formed in the upper surface of the lifting plate (11), guide rods (20) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the through holes (19), and the top ends of the guide rods (20) are connected to the bottom surface of the movable plate (7).

5. The device for starting and planting the young forestry seedlings with reduced damage according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the supporting frame (1) is respectively connected with two first vertical rods (2) and two second vertical rods (4), one side surface, far away from each other, of the two first vertical rods (2) is rotatably provided with a first moving wheel (3), and one side surface, far away from each other, of the two second vertical rods (4) is rotatably provided with a second moving wheel (5).

6. The device for starting and planting the young forestry seedlings with reduced damage according to claim 5, wherein the reinforcing plate (29) is arranged below the supporting frame (1), and the left side surfaces of the two first vertical rods (2) are connected with the right side surfaces of the reinforcing plate (29).

7. The device for lifting and planting forestry saplings with reduced damage according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of each connecting block (23) is provided with a first jack (25), the outer surface of each movable rod (28) is provided with a group of second jacks (26) which are equidistantly arranged, and the inside of each first jack (25) is spliced with a locating pin (27).