Basement dish knot formula returns top frame body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to basement construction, in particular to a basement disc buckle type back-roof frame body.
Background
When the basement is constructed, the traditional steel pipe fastener frame body is poor in bearing capacity and long in erection time, and the basement disc buckle type back-roof frame body after upgrading can utilize a connecting disc fixed on a vertical rod, a cross rod connector arranged at the end part of the cross rod, a cross rod bolt, an inclined strut connector arranged at the end part of the inclined strut and the inclined strut bolt to realize the quick connection of the cross rod and the inclined strut, so that the bearing capacity is enhanced, and the erection time is reduced. However, the prior basement disc buckle type back roof frame body is supported on the ground by using a vertical rod or a fixed base, and the roof is supported by adjusting each jacking travel at the top end, so that the influence of uneven ground is not considered, and the problem that the jacking travel exceeds a safety travel is not considered.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a basement plate buckle type back-roof frame body, the ground clearance of a vertical rod can be adjusted only by operating a bottom stay adjusting knob to rotate, so that the influence of uneven ground on subsequent installation can be avoided, and the situation that the height of a jacking mark is too low to exceed a safety stroke can be avoided.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
A basement plate buckle type back-roof support body comprises a frame formed by splicing vertical rods and cross rods, diagonal braces used for reinforcing the frame, connecting discs are fixedly arranged along the vertical rods, the cross rods and the diagonal braces are matched with the corresponding connecting discs through connectors at the respective ends and then locked through respective bolts, an adjustable top support is arranged at the top end of each vertical rod, an adjustable bottom support is arranged at the bottom end of each vertical rod and comprises a T-shaped bottom support and a bottom support adjusting knob, the T-shaped bottom support comprises a bottom support plate and a bottom support rod connected to the upper side of the bottom support plate and provided with external threads, the center of the bottom support adjusting knob is provided with a threaded hole matched with the bottom support rod, a limiting convex ring is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom support adjusting knob, a handle used for operating and rotating is arranged on the outer ring, when the basement plate is installed, the bottom support plate is supported on the bottom support rod through the threaded hole, and the bottom support adjusting knob is supported on the upper end face of the bottom support adjusting knob and is located in the limiting convex ring.
Preferably, the adjustable jacking comprises a U-shaped jacking and a jacking adjusting knob, the U-shaped jacking comprises a U-shaped supporting plate and a jacking rod connected to the lower side of the U-shaped supporting plate and provided with external threads, the center of the jacking adjusting knob is a threaded hole matched with the jacking rod, a limiting convex ring is arranged on the lower end face, a handle for operating rotation is arranged on the outer ring, during installation, the U-shaped supporting plate is jacked by a square or square steel support, the jacking rod is inserted into a vertical rod downwards, the jacking adjusting knob is sleeved on the jacking rod through the threaded hole, and the upper end of the vertical rod props against the lower end face of the jacking adjusting knob and is positioned in the limiting convex ring.
Preferably, the upright rod adopts a hollow structure, one end of the upright rod is provided with an expansion section for vertical splicing, and the inner diameter of the expansion section is consistent with the outer diameter of the other end.
The transverse opening groove of the transverse rod connector is clamped at the corresponding position of the edge of the connecting disc, the vertical jack and the corresponding connecting disc jack are matched with the transverse rod plug pin together, the transverse opening groove of the diagonal rod connector is clamped at the corresponding position of the edge of the connecting disc, and the vertical jack and the corresponding connecting disc jack are matched with the diagonal rod plug pin together.
Preferably, the cross bar joint is fixedly connected or screwed at the end of the cross bar.
Preferably, the diagonal brace joint is hingedly mounted at the diagonal brace end.
Preferably, the diagonal braces are positioned on diagonal angles of spaces of adjacent transverse rods at upper and lower layers and adjacent upright rods at left and right, the distance between the diagonal braces at the same layer is not more than two spans, the diagonal braces at the same layer are in symmetrical relation, and the diagonal braces at the adjacent layer are in parallel relation.
Preferably, the vertical rods are distributed at equal intervals along the transverse direction and have a distance of 900mm-1500mm, the cross rods are distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction and have a distance of 1000mm-1500mm, the cross rod at the lowest layer is a sweeping rod, the distance from the sweeping rod to the ground is not more than 550mm, and the height adjustment range of the adjustable bottom support is 50mm-600mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The adjustable bottom support is simple in structure and convenient to install, the ground clearance of the vertical rod can be adjusted only by operating the rotation of the bottom support adjusting knob, the setting time cannot be prolonged, the influence of uneven ground on subsequent installation can be avoided, the situation that the jacking mark is too low to exceed the safety stroke can also be avoided, wherein the rod piece moves when the limiting convex ring on the bottom support adjusting knob is adjusted, and the positioning and stabilizing effects are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a basement tray button type back-top frame in operation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a graph of the connecting nodes of the neutral and cross bars in an embodiment of the utility model.
FIG. 3 is a graph of the connecting nodes of the neutral and diagonal struts in an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a land in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a front view of an adjustable jacking in operation according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 6 is a front view of an adjustable bottom bracket in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model in operation.
The drawing shows that the device comprises a 1-adjustable bottom stay, a 2-vertical rod, a 3-cross rod, a 4-diagonal brace, a 5-adjustable jacking, a 6-connecting disc, a 7-cross rod connector, an 8-cross rod plug, a 9-diagonal brace connector, a 10-diagonal brace plug, an 11-jack, a 12-square or square steel, a 13-U-shaped supporting plate, a 14-top brace, a 15-jacking adjusting knob, a 15 a-threaded hole, a 15 b-limiting convex ring, a 15 c-handle, a 16-bottom brace plate, a 17-bottom brace, a 18-bottom stay adjusting knob, a 18 a-threaded hole, a 18 b-limiting convex ring and a 18 c-handle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The embodiment discloses a basement plate buckle type back-roof frame body, which is shown in fig. 1 and comprises a vertical rod 2, a cross rod 3, an inclined strut 4, an adjustable jacking 5 and an adjustable bottom strut 1, wherein the vertical rod 2 and the cross rod 3 are used for being spliced to form a frame, the inclined strut 4 is used for reinforcing the frame, the adjustable jacking 5 is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod 2 and used for jacking and is adjustable in stroke, and the adjustable bottom strut 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rod 2 and used for supporting the ground and is adjustable in stroke. As shown in figure 1, connecting discs 6 are fixedly arranged along the vertical rods 2, and the cross rod 3 and the diagonal brace 4 are locked through respective bolts after being matched with the corresponding connecting discs 6 through joints at the respective ends.
Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a transverse opening groove for being matched with a connecting disc 6 and a vertical jack for being matched with a transverse rod plug 8 are formed in a transverse rod joint 7, a transverse opening groove for being matched with the connecting disc 6 and a vertical jack for being matched with a diagonal rod plug 10 are formed in a diagonal rod joint 9, jacks 11 for being matched with the transverse rod plug 8 and the diagonal rod plug 10 in all directions are distributed on the connecting disc 6 around a shaft, when the transverse rod joint is installed, the transverse opening groove of the transverse rod joint 7 is clamped at the corresponding position of the edge of the connecting disc 6, the vertical jack and the corresponding jack 11 of the connecting disc 6 are matched with the transverse rod plug 8 together, and the transverse opening groove of the diagonal rod joint 9 is clamped at the corresponding position of the edge of the connecting disc 6 and the vertical jack and the corresponding jack 11 of the connecting disc 6 are matched with the diagonal rod plug 10 together. Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rail joint 7 may be fixedly or threadably attached to the end of the rail 3, and the diagonal brace joint 9 may be hingedly mounted to the end of the diagonal brace 4.
In this embodiment, preferably, the upright rod 2 adopts a hollow structure, one end of the upright rod is provided with an expansion section for vertical splicing, and the inner diameter of the expansion section is consistent with the outer diameter of the other end.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the diagonal braces 4 are preferably located on diagonal angles of spaces between the upper and lower adjacent crossbars 3 and the left and right adjacent uprights 2, the distance between the diagonal braces 4 on the same layer is not greater than two spans (at most one diagonal brace 4 is needed between every three uprights 2), and the diagonal braces 4 on the same layer are in symmetrical relation and parallel relation.
In the embodiment, the vertical rods 2 are distributed at equal intervals in the transverse direction and have a distance of 900-1500 mm, the cross rods 3 are distributed at equal intervals in the vertical direction and have a distance of 1000-1500 mm, the lowest cross rod 3 is a sweeping rod, the distance from the sweeping rod to the ground is not more than 550mm, and the height adjustment range of the adjustable bottom support 1 is 50-600 mm.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, preferably, the adjustable jacking 5 includes a U-shaped jacking and jacking adjusting knob 15, the U-shaped jacking includes a U-shaped supporting plate 13 and a jacking rod 14 connected to the lower side of the U-shaped supporting plate 13 and having external threads, the center of the jacking adjusting knob 15 is a threaded hole 15a matched with the jacking rod 14, the lower end surface is provided with a limiting convex ring 15b, the outer ring is provided with a handle 15c for operating rotation, during installation, the U-shaped supporting plate 13 is jacked by a square or square steel 12, the jacking rod 14 is inserted into the vertical rod 2 downwards, the jacking adjusting knob 15 is sleeved on the jacking rod 14 through the threaded hole 15a, the upper end of the vertical rod 2 is propped against the lower end surface of the jacking adjusting knob 15 and is located in the limiting convex ring 15b, and the limiting convex ring 15b on the jacking adjusting knob 15 can avoid rod movement during adjustment, thereby playing a role in positioning and stabilizing.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, preferably, the adjustable bottom support 1 comprises a T-shaped bottom support and a bottom support adjusting knob 18, the T-shaped bottom support comprises a bottom support plate 16 and a bottom support rod 17 connected to the upper side of the bottom support plate 16 and provided with external threads, the center of the bottom support adjusting knob 18 is a threaded hole 18a matched with the bottom support rod 17, a limiting convex ring 18b is arranged on the upper end surface, a handle 18c for operating rotation is arranged on the outer ring, when the adjustable bottom support is installed, the bottom support plate 16 supports the ground, the bottom support rod 17 is inserted into the vertical rod 2 upwards, the bottom support adjusting knob 18 is sleeved on the bottom support rod 17 through the threaded hole 18a, the lower end of the vertical rod 2 is supported on the upper end surface of the bottom support adjusting knob 18 and is positioned in the limiting convex ring 18b, and the limiting convex ring 18b on the bottom support adjusting knob 18 can avoid rod movement during adjustment, so as to play a role in positioning and stabilizing.
During installation, the adjustable bottom support 1 and the lowest section upright rod 2 are firstly installed, the connecting discs 6 on the upright rods 2 are aligned through adjusting the adjustable bottom support 1, then the cross rods 3 and the upright rods 2 are installed layer by layer, the diagonal bracing rods 4 are timely installed until the frame is erected, the adjustable jacking 5 is installed at the top end of the upright rods 2, the battens or square steel 12 are placed in the U-shaped supporting plates 13 along the line, and then the jacking adjusting knob 15 is operated, so that the battens or square steel 12 are tightly attached to the basement top plate.
The adjustable bottom support 1 is simple in structure and convenient to install, the ground clearance of the vertical rod 2 can be adjusted only by operating the bottom support adjusting knob 18 to rotate, the setting time cannot be prolonged, the influence of uneven ground on subsequent installation can be avoided, and the situation that the jacking mark is too low to exceed the safety stroke can be avoided.
The embodiments described above are some, but not all embodiments of the application. The detailed description of the embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.