Background
The mixed feed is a general term for preparing various artificial feeds and additives into the feed, and mainly consists of nutrient substances such as protein, fat carbohydrate, inorganic salt, vitamin, trace elements and the like and inductive components for promoting ingestion of shrimps, different particles are required to be poured into bags in sequence or mixed in proportion before bagging in the feed production bagging process, and a particle filling machine is common filling equipment and mainly used for filling the particles such as mixed feeds, compound fertilizers and the like.
The full-automatic filling machine comprises a filling hopper, a stirring mechanism and a discharge hole, wherein the stirring mechanism is used for stirring in the filling hopper, the stirring mechanism consists of a forward and reverse rotating motor, a stirring paddle for transversely stirring materials and a stirring screw for longitudinally stirring the materials, and the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the stirring paddle and the stirring screw to be connected in sequence. The full-automatic filling machine is synchronously connected with the stirring paddles, the stirring paddles transversely stir materials when the forward and backward rotating motors rotate forward, the stirring screws turn up the materials, so that the materials are stirred more uniformly, the stirring blades stir the materials in the feeding hopper when the motors rotate reversely, the stirring screws uniformly discharge the materials, and therefore accumulation and non-uniform discharging at the discharge hole can not occur.
The filling machine can realize uniform blanking, but the filling machine is not easy to accurately control the blanking weight in the blanking process, and the connecting piece is built-in and is easily affected by feed, and meanwhile, the filling machine is inconvenient to clean.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new solution to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a weighing type filling mechanism capable of effectively solving the technical problems.
The weighing type filling mechanism comprises a bracket, a blanking mechanism for evenly blanking and an adjusting mechanism for improving the filling efficiency;
The blanking mechanism comprises a blanking pipe, a spiral blade and a connecting piece for driving the spiral blade to rotate;
the connecting piece comprises a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a transmission belt.
Further, the blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filling hopper, and the spiral blade is positioned in the blanking pipe and extends into the filling hopper.
Further, the second belt wheels are respectively rotatably arranged on the two blanking pipes, and the blanking pipes are divided into two sections and are connected through the second belt wheels.
Further, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the blanking pipe.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate, a positioning cylinder and an adjusting piece for adjusting the moving plate.
Further, the adjusting piece is composed of a straight rack, a gear meshed with the straight rack and a second motor driving the gear to rotate.
Further, a weighing device aligned with the blanking pipe is arranged on the bracket.
Compared with the prior art, the weighing type filling mechanism has the advantages that the connecting piece is arranged externally, so that the connecting piece is prevented from being in direct contact with feed, the use of the connecting piece is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the cleaning of the inside of the device is prevented from being influenced, the weighing device is used for weighing and measuring the filled weight, when the multi-filling opening is used for filling, the rotating shaft of the first motor is reversed, the screw She Xiangshang is driven to push, the feeding is stopped, the feeding pipe is sealed through the electromagnetic valve in the feeding process, and the error of the filled feed weight is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a weighing type filling mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the weighing type filling mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting mechanism in the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member in the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism in the present utility model.
The device comprises a frame 1, a bracket 2, a mounting frame 3, a stirring mechanism 31, a first motor 32, a stirring shaft 33, a stirring paddle 4, a blanking mechanism 41, a spiral blade 42, a blanking pipe 43, an electromagnetic valve 44, a fixing frame 5, a connecting piece 51, a first belt wheel 52, a second belt wheel 53, a driving belt 54, a bearing 6, an adjusting mechanism 61, a moving plate 62, a positioning cylinder 63, a weighing device 64, a second motor 65, a straight toothed bar 66, a gear 7 and a filling bucket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an mechanism is considered to be "connected" to another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centering mechanism present at the same time. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it may be disposed directly on the other element or there may be a centering element present at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
As shown in figures 1 to 5, the weighing type filling mechanism comprises a bracket 1, a blanking mechanism 4 for uniformly blanking and an adjusting mechanism 6 for improving the filling efficiency.
The support 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a filling hopper 7, the filling hopper 7 is internally provided with a stirring mechanism 3, the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring shaft 32, stirring paddles 33 and a rotating shaft of a first motor 31 fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 32, the stirring paddles 33 are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft 32, the length of the stirring paddles 33 positioned below is shorter than that of the stirring paddles 33 positioned above, and the stirring shaft 32 penetrates through the inner wall of the filling hopper 7 and is sealed through a sealing ring.
The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a blanking pipe 42, a spiral blade 41 and a connecting piece 5 for driving the spiral blade 41 to rotate; the blanking pipe 42 is arranged at the bottom of the filling hopper 7, and the spiral blade 41 is positioned in the blanking pipe 42 and extends into the filling hopper 7; the edge of the spiral blade 41 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the blanking pipe 42, the electromagnetic valve 43 is arranged at the lower end of the blanking pipe 42, the connecting piece 5 comprises a first belt pulley 51, a second belt pulley 52 and a transmission belt 53, the second belt pulley 52 is respectively and rotatably arranged on the two blanking pipes 42, the blanking pipe 42 is divided into two sections and is connected through the second belt pulley 52, bearings 54 are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second belt pulley 52, the ends of the two sections of the blanking pipe 42 are contacted with the bearings 54, sealing rings are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two sections of the blanking pipe 42 contacted with the bearings 54 to prevent leakage, the positions of the two transmission belts 53 are staggered due to the difference of the positions of the two second belt pulleys 52, the spiral blade 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second belt pulley 52 and drives the spiral blade 41 to rotate through the second belt pulley 52, the spiral blade 41 is fixedly arranged on a central shaft which is positioned on the central shaft line of the blanking pipe 42, the central shaft 44 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the blanking pipe 42, the central shaft 44 is fixedly arranged at the central shaft 44 and rotatably supports the central shaft 44 in the spiral blade through the central shaft, and the central shaft is fixedly arranged at the central shaft and the spiral blade 41 is rotatably contacted with the inner wall of the spiral blade 41 in the process, and the rotation is further stably reduced, and the central shaft is fixedly contacted with the spiral blade 41 in the process, and drives the two second pulleys 52 to rotate through the transmission belt 53.
The connecting piece 5 is arranged externally, so that the connecting piece 5 is prevented from being in direct contact with feed, the use of the connecting piece 5 is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the cleaning of the inside of the device is prevented from being influenced by the connecting piece 5, when the rotating shaft of the first motor 31 rotates positively, the stirring shaft 32 drives the first belt wheel 51 to rotate, the first belt wheel 51 drives the second belt wheel 52 to rotate through the driving belt 53, the second belt wheel 52 rotates between the two blanking pipes 42 through the bearing 54, the second belt wheel 52 drives the spiral blade 41 to push downwards, uniform blanking is facilitated, blocking is avoided, and when the rotating shaft of the first motor 31 rotates reversely, the spiral blade 41 is pushed upwards, the feed is stirred together with the stirring paddle 33, and the feed is uniformly mixed.
The adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a moving plate 61, a positioning cylinder 62 and an adjusting piece for adjusting the moving plate 61, wherein the adjusting piece is composed of a straight rack 65, a gear 66 meshed with the straight rack 65 and a second motor 64 driving the gear 66 to rotate, the two moving plates 61 which are in contact are fixedly connected to a moving frame, the straight rack 65 is fixedly arranged in the moving frame, and a weighing device 63 aligned with the discharging pipe 42 is arranged on the support 1.
When the multi-filling opening is filled, the rotating shaft of the first motor 31 is reversed, the spiral blade 41 is pushed upwards to stop discharging, the discharging pipe 42 is sealed through the electromagnetic valve 43 in the discharging process, errors of the weight of filled feed are reduced, the packaging bag is sleeved on the positioning barrel 62, the rotating shaft of the second motor 64 is rotated positively, the gear 66 drives the moving frame to move through the straight rack 65, the moving frame drives the moving plate 61 to move, the positioning barrel 62 is aligned with the weighing machine 63, the rotating shaft of the second motor 64 is reversed, the moving plate 61 is reversely moved to align the positioning barrel 62 on the other moving plate 61 with the weighing machine 63, and the packaging bag on the moving plate 61 is suspended and automatically falls off from the positioning barrel 62, so that the filling efficiency is improved.
Working principle:
the feed raw material is added into the filling hopper 7, the first motor 31 is started, the rotating shaft of the first motor 31 rotates reversely and drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, the stirring shaft 32 drives the spiral blade 41 to rotate and push upwards through the connecting piece 5, the stirring shaft 32 drives the stirring paddle 33 to rotate, and the feed is stirred through the stirring paddle 33 and the spiral blade 41;
The packaging bag is sleeved on the positioning cylinder 62, the second motor 64 is started, the rotating shaft of the second motor 64 rotates positively, the gear 66 drives the moving frame to move through the straight rack 65, and the moving frame drives the moving plate 61 to move, so that the positioning cylinder 62 is aligned with the weighing device 63;
The rotating shaft of the first motor 31 rotates positively, the first belt wheel 51 is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft 32, the first belt wheel 51 drives the second belt wheel 52 to rotate by the driving belt 53, the second belt wheel 52 rotates between the two sections of blanking pipes 42 by the bearing 54, the second belt wheel 52 drives the spiral blades 41 to push downwards, uniform blanking is facilitated, blocking is avoided, feed falls into the packaging bags, when the weight of the feed in the packaging bags reaches the requirement, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 43 is closed, other blanking pipes 42 are normally used, and the filling errors of different filling openings are reduced;
After filling, the rotation shaft of the first motor 31 is reversed, so that the spiral blade 41 is pushed upwards to stop discharging, the rotation shaft of the second motor 64 is reversed, the moving plate 61 is reversely moved to align the positioning cylinder 62 on the other moving plate 61 with the weighing device 63, and the packaging bag on the moving plate 61 is suspended and automatically falls off from the positioning cylinder 62 and is filled through a plurality of filling openings, so that the filling efficiency is improved.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
It will be understood that modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description, and it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the following claims.