Self-made concrete pouring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, in particular to a self-made concrete pouring machine.
Background
The concrete pouring device is used for building construction, and aims to improve the efficiency and quality of concrete pouring, after the formwork is erected in the construction process of municipal engineering retaining walls, a concrete tank truck is required to pour before the retaining walls are constructed, but sometimes the concrete tank truck cannot be opened to the retaining wall parts to be poured due to the limitation of topography or other factors, and a guide plate is required to guide concrete into the constructed formworks.
When the guide plate in the existing concrete pouring device is used, concrete adheres to the surface of the guide plate, in order to avoid coagulation of the concrete on the surface of the guide plate and influence normal operation of the guide plate, the guide plate needs to be cleaned manually from top to bottom by a brush, and labor intensity of staff is high.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a self-made concrete pouring machine, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The self-made concrete pouring device comprises a material guide plate and a support frame, wherein the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the material guide plate, side frames are fixedly communicated with the front side and the rear side of the material guide plate, a moving assembly is arranged between the two side frames and comprises a second screw rod, a slide rod, two sliding blocks and a scraping plate, two ends of the second screw rod are movably connected with one side frame through bearings, two ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected with the other side frame, the two sliding blocks are respectively and movably sleeved on the second screw rod and the slide rod, one side, opposite to each other, of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the scraping plate and comprises a bristle plate, a vertical plate and bolts.
Further, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the bristle plate, and the top of the vertical plate is fixed with the scraping plate through bolts.
According to the technical scheme, the bolts are rotated and are far away from the vertical plates, so that the fixation between the bristle plate and the scraping plate is relieved, and the bristle plate is cleaned and replaced.
Further, one side of one side frame is movably provided with a second handle, and one end of the second handle is fixedly connected with the second screw rod.
It can be seen that in the above technical scheme, the second screw rod is conveniently driven to rotate.
Further, a guide assembly is movably arranged on the other side of the guide plate, and the guide assembly comprises a baffle, a threaded inserted rod and two threaded sleeves.
Furthermore, one end of the threaded inserted rod penetrates through the guide plate and the baffle, and the threaded sleeves are movably sleeved on the threaded inserted rod.
According to the technical scheme, the baffle is used for guiding concrete, and the top of the baffle is movably connected with the guide plate through the threaded inserted rod and the two threaded sleeves, so that the baffle can be driven to deflect when the concrete moves downwards, the baffle can prevent the concrete from moving out of the template, the threaded sleeves are rotated and are far away from the threaded inserted rod, the fixation between the baffle and the guide plate can be relieved, and the baffle is cleaned and replaced.
Further, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the supporting frame, a limiting assembly is arranged at the center of the supporting frame and comprises a first screw rod, a pressing plate and a first handle.
Further, the top of clamp plate and first lead screw fixed connection, first lead screw and support frame threaded connection, and the top and the first handle fixed connection of first lead screw.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the concrete is guided through the guide plate, the concrete flows into the template, the second handle is rotated to drive the scraping plate to move downwards, the scraping plate can primarily clean the concrete adhered in the guide plate, meanwhile, the scraping plate can drive the bristle plate to move downwards, bristles on the bristle plate can further clean the concrete adhered in the guide plate, the operation is simple, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced;
2. According to the utility model, the first handle is rotated, the first screw rod is rotated and moves upwards, so that the pressing plate is driven to rotate and move upwards, then the support frame is pushed, the four universal wheels slide on the ground, when the support frame moves to one side of the template, the first handle is reversed, and the pressing plate is contacted with the ground in the same way, so that the support frame is limited, and the support frame is simple in structure and convenient to use.
Drawings
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the self-made concrete casting machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the self-made concrete casting machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the support frame and the spacing assembly of the self-made concrete pouring machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the guide plate and the guide assembly of the self-made concrete pouring machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the moving assembly and the cleaning assembly of the self-made concrete pouring machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the self-made concrete casting machine of the present utility model.
The device comprises a guide plate 1, a support frame 2, a universal wheel 3, a limit component 4, a side frame 5, a moving component 6, a cleaning component 7, a guide component 8, a first screw rod 401, a first screw rod 402, a pressing plate 403, a first handle 601, a second screw rod 602, a sliding rod 603, a sliding block 604, a scraping plate 605, a second handle 701, a bristle plate 702, a vertical plate 703, a bolt 801, a baffle plate 802, a threaded inserted rod 803 and a threaded sleeve.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6 of the specification, the self-made concrete pouring device of this embodiment includes a material guiding plate 1 and a supporting frame 2, and the top of the supporting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the material guiding plate 1, the front and rear sides of the material guiding plate 1 are fixedly connected with side frames 5, a moving component 6 is arranged between the two side frames 5, the moving component 6 includes a second screw rod 601, a sliding rod 602, two sliding blocks 603 and a scraping plate 604, two ends of the second screw rod 601 are movably connected with one side frame 5 through bearings, two sliding blocks 603 are movably sleeved on the second screw rod 601 and the sliding rod 602 respectively, one side of the two sliding blocks 603 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 604, a cleaning component 7 is arranged on the scraping plate 604, the cleaning component 7 includes a brushing plate 701, a vertical plate 702 and a bolt 703, the bottom end of the vertical plate 702 is fixedly connected with the brushing plate 701, the top end of the vertical plate 702 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 604 through the bolt 703, one side of the side frame 5 is movably provided with a second handle 605, and one end of the second handle 605 is fixedly connected with the second handle 601.
Further, the guiding component 8 is movably arranged on the other side of the guide plate 1, the guiding component 8 comprises a baffle 801, a threaded inserted rod 802 and two threaded sleeves 803, one end of the threaded inserted rod 802 penetrates through the guide plate 1 and the baffle 801, and the two threaded sleeves 803 are movably sleeved on the threaded inserted rod 802.
The baffle 801 guides concrete, and as the top of the baffle 801 is movably connected with the guide plate 1 through the threaded inserted rod 802 and the two threaded sleeves 803, the baffle 801 can be driven to deflect by downward movement of the concrete, the baffle 801 can prevent the concrete from moving out of the template, the threaded sleeves 803 are rotated and kept away from the threaded inserted rod 802, the fixation between the baffle 801 and the guide plate 1 can be relieved, and the baffle 801 can be cleaned and replaced.
Further, the universal wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the supporting frame 2, the limiting assembly 4 is arranged at the center of the supporting frame 2, the limiting assembly 4 comprises a first screw rod 401, a pressing plate 402 and a first handle 403, the top end of the pressing plate 402 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 401, the first screw rod 401 is in threaded connection with the supporting frame 2, and the top end of the first screw rod 401 is fixedly connected with the first handle 403.
Wherein, rotate first handle 403 and make first lead screw 401 rotate and upwards move to drive clamp plate 402 and rotate and upwards move, then promote support frame 2 and make four universal wheels 3 slide subaerial, when support frame 2 moved to template one side, the same reverse first handle 403 and make clamp plate 402 contact with the ground, thereby carry out spacing to support frame 2, simple structure, convenient to use.
The application method of the embodiment is as follows:
When the concrete truck is used, the support frame 2 is placed on one side of the template, concrete is discharged downwards from the concrete truck, the guide plate 1 guides the concrete, the concrete flows into the template, the second handle 605 is rotated to drive the second screw rod 601 to rotate, as one sliding block 603 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 601, the other sliding block 603 is matched with the sliding rod 602 to limit the rotation of the scraping plate 604, the second screw rod 601 can drive the scraping plate 604 to move downwards, the scraping plate 604 can primarily clean the concrete adhered in the guide plate 1, meanwhile, the scraping plate 604 can drive the bristle plate 701 to move downwards, bristles on the bristle plate 701 further clean the concrete adhered in the guide plate 1, the operation is simple, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the bolts 703 are rotated and are far away from the vertical plate 702, and accordingly the fixation between the bristle plate 701 and the scraping plate 604 is relieved, and the bristle plate 701 is cleaned and replaced.
The details not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and model parameters of each electric appliance are not specifically limited and can be determined by using conventional equipment.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.