Steel spiral ground stake convenient to installation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spiral ground piles, in particular to a steel spiral ground pile convenient to install.
Background
In the prior art, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN221702389U discloses an eccentric adjustable spiral ground pile, which comprises a ground pile body, a top plate fixedly arranged at the top of the ground pile body, a connecting body detachably arranged at the top of the top plate and used for being connected, a plurality of mounting channels arranged on the top surface of the top plate, the connecting body is locked and adjusted with different mounting channels through locking bolts, a wall surface of the ground pile body is provided with a pulling-resistant reinforcing structure, two through holes on the wall surface of the connecting body can be aligned with two of two groups of mounting channels at symmetrical positions when the connecting body is connected with the top plate, and therefore eccentric mounting of the connecting body and the top plate can be realized, and the purposes of eccentric mounting and eccentric position adjustment are achieved when a solar panel is mounted. However, the screw pile with adjustable eccentricity in the technical scheme realizes the tight connection between the structure and the ground through the mounting plate and the stripping block, but the stripping block needs the mounting plate to be subjected to the downward pushing acting force to finish the installation of pressing in the ground, the screw pile is subjected to the rotating acting force during the installation, the structure needs to be subjected to the downward pressing force during the installation, and the structure is complex in operation and inconvenient to install. The applicant engages in the production of the pile for a long time, and discovers that the installation depth cannot be well determined when the existing pile is installed, and the existing pile needs manual control, is inconvenient to operate and seriously affects the construction efficiency.
Accordingly, there is a need to develop a steel screw pile for easy installation against the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a steel spiral ground pile convenient to install, which can solve the problems that the installation depth cannot be well determined when the existing ground pile is installed, manual control is needed, the operation is inconvenient, the construction efficiency is seriously affected, the construction operation of a ground pile ground grabbing structure is complex, and the installation is inconvenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model discloses a steel spiral ground pile convenient to install, which comprises a ground pile stud inserted into the ground, wherein the ground pile stud comprises a vertically arranged threaded part, an adjusting part is integrally formed at the top of the threaded part, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the side surface of the adjusting part at intervals along the vertical direction, a plugging and fixing assembly capable of downwards moving along with the ground pile stud and being plugged on the ground is connected onto the adjusting part in a sliding manner, the plugging and fixing assembly is fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting holes through locking bolts, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting part, and a clamping seat used for being fixedly connected with a rotary pusher or a workpiece is detachably connected onto the connecting seat.
Further, the inserting and fixing assembly comprises an adjusting seat which is sleeved on the ground pile stud in a sliding mode, the adjusting seat is provided with a mounting hole which is matched with the adjusting hole in a corresponding mode to mount the locking bolt, the bottom of the adjusting seat is provided with a clamping table, a fixing table is sleeved on the clamping table in a rotating mode, a limiting groove used for mounting the clamping table is formed in the fixing table, a cover plate fixedly connected with the fixing table is abutted to the upper portion of the clamping table, the cover plate is used for limiting the clamping table in the vertical direction, and a plurality of inserting rods are arranged at the bottom of the fixing table at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
Further, the top of the connecting seat is provided with a connecting groove for installing the clamping seat, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged on the side wall of the connecting groove at equal intervals, clamping blocks are horizontally and slidably installed in any one of the sliding grooves, clamping grooves which are clamped with the clamping blocks are formed in the clamping seat, one end, close to the clamping seat, of each clamping block is provided with an inclined surface which is convenient for the clamping seat to insert, the other end of each clamping block is abutted to a telescopic spring, the telescopic springs are installed in the sliding grooves, one end, far away from the clamping seat, of each clamping block is also provided with a pull rope, the pull ropes penetrate through the connecting seat and are connected onto pull rings, and clamping columns used for being clamped with the pull rings are arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting seat.
Further, the top of the clamping seat is provided with a polygonal mounting groove, the clamping seat is also connected with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt horizontally penetrates through the clamping seat to be fixedly connected with a fastening nut.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed table is fixedly connected with a pre-tightening spring, and the pre-tightening spring is sleeved on the pile stud.
Further, the connecting seat is provided with a through hole for the pull rope to pass through, and the diameter of the pull ring is larger than that of the through hole.
Further, the clamping table is rotatably connected with the fixing table through a bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
The steel spiral ground pile convenient to install can be used for determining the insertion depth before construction by adjusting the position of the adjusting part of the insertion assembly in the ground pile stud, the spiral ground pile can be stopped from rotating and pressing down after being inserted into the insertion assembly to be contacted with the ground during construction, the installation of the spiral ground pile is completed, the artificial measurement is not needed in the installation process, the construction process is simpler and more convenient, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, the clamping seat of the adapting installation groove can be correspondingly installed according to the shape of construction facilities through the arrangement of the detachable connection of the connecting seat and the clamping seat, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient and quick, and the clamping seat can be reused.
Drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a steel spiral pile of the present utility model for easy installation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a steel spiral pile of the present utility model for easy installation;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3C;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
The reference numerals are shown in the specification, namely, a ground pile stud, a 2, a plug-in fixing component, a 3, a locking bolt, a 4, a connecting seat, a 5, a clamping seat, a 11, a threaded part, a 12, an adjusting part, a 21, an adjusting seat, a 22, a fixing table, a 23, a cover plate, a 24, a plug-in rod, a 25, a pre-tightening spring, a 41, a connecting groove, a 42, a sliding groove, a 43, a clamping block, a 44, a telescopic spring, a 45, a pull rope, a 46, a pull ring, a 47, a clamping post, a 51, a clamping groove, a 52, a mounting groove, a 53, a fastening bolt, a 121, an adjusting hole, a 211, a clamping table, a 221 and a limiting groove.
Detailed Description
The utility model aims to provide a steel spiral ground pile convenient to install, which can solve the problems that the installation depth cannot be well determined when the existing ground pile is installed, manual control is needed, the operation is inconvenient, the construction efficiency is seriously affected, the construction operation of a ground pile ground grabbing structure is complex, and the installation is inconvenient.
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 together, an embodiment of a steel spiral pile according to the present utility model is now described. The steel spiral ground pile convenient to install comprises a ground pile stud 1 inserted into the ground, wherein the ground pile stud 1 comprises a vertically arranged threaded portion 11, an adjusting portion 12 is integrally formed at the top of the threaded portion 11, a plurality of adjusting holes 121 are formed in the side face of the adjusting portion 12 at intervals along the vertical direction, a plug-in fixing assembly 2 capable of moving downwards along with the ground pile stud 1 and being plugged into the ground is connected onto the adjusting portion 12 in a sliding mode, the plug-in fixing assembly 2 is fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting holes 121 through locking bolts 3, a connecting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting portion 12, and a clamping seat 5 used for being fixedly connected with a rotary pusher or a workpiece is detachably connected onto the connecting seat 4.
For convenience of explanation, please refer to fig. 1, a rectangular coordinate system is established by taking any point in space as an origin, taking the setting direction of the clamping seat 5 relative to the connecting seat 4 as a Z axis, taking the setting direction of the locking bolt 3 as an X axis, taking a straight line direction vertical to the X axis and the Z axis at the same time as a Y axis, wherein an XY plane is a horizontal plane, the direction indicated on the horizontal plane is a horizontal direction, and the direction indicated by the Z axis is a vertical direction.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the inserting and fixing assembly 2 comprises an adjusting seat 21 which is sleeved on the ground pile stud 1 in a sliding manner, wherein an installing hole which corresponds to the installing locking bolt 3 with the adjusting hole 121 is formed in the adjusting seat 21, a clamping table 211 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting seat 21, a fixing table 22 is rotatably sleeved on the clamping table 211, a limiting groove 221 for installing the clamping table 211 is formed in the fixing table 22, a cover plate 23 fixedly connected with the fixing table 22 is abutted to the upper part of the clamping table 211, the cover plate 23 is used for limiting the clamping table 211 in the vertical direction, and a plurality of inserting rods 24 are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the fixing table 22.
In the embodiment, the bottom of the fixed table 22 is also fixedly connected with a pre-tightening spring 25, and the pre-tightening spring 25 is sleeved on the pile stud 1. The clamping table 211 is rotatably connected with the fixed table 22 through a bearing.
In a specific embodiment of the utility model, a connecting groove 41 for installing a clamping seat 5 is arranged at the top of a connecting seat 4, a plurality of sliding grooves 42 are arranged on the side wall of the connecting groove 41 at equal intervals, clamping blocks 43 are horizontally and slidably installed in any sliding groove 42, a clamping groove 51 which is clamped with the clamping blocks 43 is arranged on the clamping seat 5, an inclined surface which is convenient for the clamping seat 5 to insert is arranged at one end of the clamping block 43 close to the clamping seat 5, a telescopic spring 44 is abutted to the other end of the clamping block, the telescopic spring 44 is installed in the sliding groove 42, a pull rope 45 is further arranged at one end of the clamping block 43 far away from the clamping seat 5, the pull rope 45 penetrates through the connecting seat 4 to be connected to a pull ring 46, and a clamping column 47 which is used for clamping with the pull ring 46 is arranged on the side surface of the connecting seat 4.
In this embodiment, a polygonal mounting groove 52 is provided at the top of the fastening seat 5, and a fastening bolt 53 is further connected to the fastening seat 5, where the fastening bolt 53 horizontally penetrates through the fastening seat 5 to be connected and fixed with a fastening nut. The connecting seat 4 is provided with a through hole for the pull rope 45 to pass through, and the diameter of the pull ring 46 is larger than that of the through hole. Here, it is within the scope of the document protection of the present application as long as the above-described performance effects of the clip seat 5 and the tab 46 can be achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the steel spiral ground pile convenient to install can determine the insertion depth by adjusting the position of the adjusting part 12 of the inserting and fixing assembly 2 in the ground pile stud 1, the spiral ground pile can be stopped rotating and pressing operation after being inserted into the inserting and fixing assembly 2 to be contacted with the ground during construction, the installation of the spiral ground pile is completed, the artificial measurement is not needed in the installation process, the construction process is simpler and more convenient, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, the fixing seat 5 of the adapting installation groove 52 can be correspondingly installed according to the shape of a construction facility through the arrangement of the detachable connection of the connecting seat 4 and the fixing seat 5, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient and quick, and the fixing seat 5 can be reused. In addition, the arrangement of the pre-tightening spring 25 can provide a certain pre-tightening force for the ground pile stud 1 after the installation is completed, can better resist external acting force and ensure the installation stability, and the arrangement of the adjusting seat 21 and the fixing table 22 in a rotating connection mode can realize the operation of pressing the fixing table 22 into the ground for a certain distance in the rotating process, construction operations between the fixing table and the fixing table cannot be interfered, only acting force for pressing down by one rotation is needed, additional construction is not needed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The steel spiral pile convenient to install is characterized in that the position of an adjusting seat 21 on a pile stud 1 is adjusted according to the depth of screwing into the ground as required, the adjusting seat 21 is aligned with an adjusting hole 121 at a corresponding position, a locking bolt 3 penetrates through the adjusting seat 21 and is locked and fixed in the adjusting hole 121, and the adjusting hole 121 is a threaded hole. The clamping seat 5 with the mounting groove 52 matched with the joint of the rotary pressing machine is inserted into the connecting seat 4, when the clamping seat is inserted, the clamping block 43 is pushed into the sliding groove 42 through the inclined surface on the clamping block 43 at the bottom of the clamping seat 5, when the clamping seat moves to the position that the clamping groove 51 is aligned with the clamping block 43, the clamping block 43 is pushed into the clamping groove 51 to be clamped with the clamping groove 51 under the action of the telescopic spring 44, and the installation of the clamping seat 5 and the connecting seat 4 is realized. The rotary pressing machine is clamped with the mounting groove 52 on the clamping seat 5, then the rotary pressing machine rotates and presses the spiral ground pile, when the inserted link 24 pressed down to the bottom of the fixed table 22 is inserted into one half of the ground, the pressing is stopped, the pre-tightening spring 25 is in a compressed state at the moment, the pre-tightening effect is realized, the inserted link 24 is inserted into the ground, a certain supporting force is provided, a certain grabbing force is provided, and the mounting stability is ensured.
If the structure of the bottom of the workpiece to be mounted is matched with the mounting groove 52, the workpiece is directly inserted into the mounting groove 52, and the fastening bolt 53 penetrates through the clamping seat 5 and the workpiece to complete fixed connection. If the structure of the bottom of the work piece is not matched with the mounting groove 52, the pull rope 45 is pulled by the pull ring 46, the clamping block 43 is separated from the clamping groove 51, the pull ring 46 is clamped on the clamping post 47, after the clamping of all the pull rings 46 is completed, the clamping seat 5 is taken out, the clamping seat 5 with the mounting groove 52 matched with the work piece is replaced and mounted in the connecting groove 41, all the pull rings 46 are separated from the clamping post 47, the clamping block 43 is clamped and fixed with the new clamping seat 5, and then the work piece is mounted.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.