Livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside house
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, in particular to an out-house livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device.
Background
Along with the development of national economy, the demand of people for meat is higher and higher, and the breeding industry becomes the dominant industry in rural areas of China. However, the increasing livestock and poultry manure poses serious threat to the environment, and many breeding industries directly discharge the manure into rivers, so that the manure is not easy to decompose and destroy a local water source, and in order to protect the surrounding environment, the farmers transport the livestock and poultry manure to the outside of a house for centralized treatment and fermentation to prepare fertilizer;
Most of the existing livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment devices outside the house are used for effectively decomposing the livestock and poultry manure and fermenting bacteria by mixing the livestock and poultry manure and fermenting bacteria, but many of the livestock and poultry manure are agglomerated and are difficult to fully react with the fermenting bacteria, and residues generated after fermentation in the livestock and poultry manure fall on the bottom of the device and are difficult to clean, so that the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside the house is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside the house, which can fully mix livestock and poultry manure with zymophyte, so that the manure can be effectively decomposed, meanwhile, residues can be prevented from accumulating in the device, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside the house comprises a fermentation barrel and a scattering component;
The lower end of the fermentation barrel is provided with a blanking component;
The fermenting barrel comprises an installing barrel, a cross block, a threaded rod, a first motor, a scraping frame and a scattering net, wherein the installing barrel is arranged in the fermenting barrel, a cross sliding groove is formed in the middle of the An Zhuangtong, the cross block is connected with the inside of the cross sliding groove in a sliding mode, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the cross block, the threaded rod is connected with the internal thread of the threaded hole, the first motor is arranged at the upper end of the installing barrel, an output shaft of the first motor is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod, four corresponding scraping frames are fixed on the side face of the cross block, the scattering net is fixed in the scraping frames, the scraping frames are attached to the inner wall of the fermenting barrel, four corresponding cleaning components are arranged at the upper end of the circumferential surface of the installing barrel, and correspond to each other, and the livestock manure is scattered through the scattering components, and the livestock manure and the fermenting bacteria can be fully mixed.
Further, unloading subassembly contains chassis, support bar, solid fixed ring, electric telescopic handle, slant sealing strip and water conservancy diversion dish, the upper end of chassis is fixed with two corresponding support bars, and two support bars are all fixed on the surface of fermentation vat, are fixed with solid fixed ring and water conservancy diversion dish between two support bars, the water conservancy diversion dish is located gu fixed ring's below, four corresponding electric telescopic handle is installed to gu fixed ring's lower extreme, all is fixed with the slant sealing strip on four electric telescopic handle's the flexible arm, four corresponding bar mouths have been seted up to the lower extreme on installation vat surface, slant sealing strip joint is in the inside of bar mouths, the output of outside control switch group is connected to electric telescopic handle's input electricity, discharges the material after with fermentation through setting up unloading subassembly.
Further, still include rotating assembly, rotating assembly contains pivot, gear ring, second motor, gear and brush sliding ring, the lower extreme middle part rotation on chassis is connected with the pivot, the pivot has been seted up to the lower extreme of fermentation vat, the pivot rotates the inside of connecting at the pivot, the lower extreme at the installation bucket is fixed to the upper end of pivot, be fixed with the gear ring on the periphery of pivot, the second motor is installed to the upper end on chassis, be fixed with the gear on the output shaft of second motor, the gear meshes with the gear ring mutually, install the brush sliding ring on the periphery of pivot, the output of outside control switch group is all connected to the input of second motor and brush sliding ring, the output electricity valence of brush sliding ring is the input of first motor, drives the installation bucket through setting up rotating assembly and rotates.
Further, the clearance subassembly contains clearance frame and clearance strip, the upper end of installation bucket periphery is fixed with four corresponding clearance frames, clearance frame corresponds each other with scraping the material frame, clearance frame's downside is fixed with evenly distributed's clearance strip, clears up four scraping the material frame through setting up the clearance subassembly.
Further, the observation port is formed in the circumferential surface of the fermentation barrel, the transparent plate is fixed in the observation port, and the user can conveniently observe the condition inside the fermentation barrel by arranging the transparent plate.
Compared with the prior art, the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside the house has the following advantages:
1. The scattering component and the rotating component are arranged, so that the rotating component is started in the using process to enable the installation barrel to rotate, the installation barrel rotates to drive all scraping frames and the scattering net fixed in the scraping frames to rotate, livestock manure can be scattered, fermentation bacteria can be fully mixed with the livestock manure after scattering, and the livestock manure can be effectively decomposed;
2. The blanking assembly is arranged to control the four electric telescopic rods to shrink after fermentation is finished, the four oblique sealing leg meat strips are enabled to be downwards far away from the fermentation barrel by the four electric telescopic rods, four strip-shaped openings formed in the lower end of the fermentation barrel can be opened under the condition, discharging can be carried out after the opening, then the rotating assembly is restarted to enable all scraping frames to rotate to clear the inner wall of the fermentation barrel, and residual materials in the fermentation barrel are discharged downwards through the four strip-shaped openings in the cleaning process, so that waste materials can be prevented from accumulating in the fermentation barrel under the condition;
3. After the inside clearance to the fermentation vat finishes, start first motor and make the threaded rod rotate and drive the cross piece and move down, cross piece downwardly moving drives four scraping the material frame and upwards passes four clearance frames, and four clearance frames can clear up four scraping the material frame and four of its inside breaking up the net under such circumstances, can make things convenient for subsequent use under such circumstances.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross block structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the break-up net according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a fermentation barrel 1, a scattering component 2, a mounting barrel 21, a cross block 22, a threaded rod 23, a first motor 24, a scraping frame 25, a scattering net 26, a blanking component 3, a chassis 31, a supporting bar 32, a fixing ring 33, an electric telescopic rod 34, an oblique sealing strip 35, a guide disc 36, a rotating component 4, a rotating shaft 41, a gear ring 42, a second motor 43, a gear 44, a brush slip ring 45, a cleaning component 5, a cleaning frame 51, a cleaning bar 52 and a transparent plate 6 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a technical scheme that the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside a house comprises a fermentation barrel 1 and a scattering component 2;
Fermentation vat 1: the lower end is provided with a blanking component 3, the blanking component 3 comprises a chassis 31, support bars 32, a fixed ring 33, an electric telescopic rod 34, oblique sealing strips 35 and a guide disc 36, two corresponding support bars 32 are fixed at the upper end of the chassis 31, the two support bars 32 are both fixed on the surface of a fermentation barrel 1, the fixed ring 33 and the guide disc 36 are fixed between the two support bars 32, the guide disc 36 is positioned below the fixed ring 33, the lower end of the fixed ring 33 is provided with four corresponding electric telescopic rods 34, the telescopic arms of the four electric telescopic rods 34 are both fixed with oblique sealing strips 35, the lower end of the surface of the mounting barrel 21 is provided with four corresponding strip-shaped openings, the oblique sealing strips 35 are clamped inside the strip-shaped openings, the input end of the electric telescopic rod 34 is electrically connected with the output end of an external control switch group, the rotary component 4 is further comprising a rotary shaft 41, a gear ring 42, a second motor 43, a gear 44 and a sliding ring 45, the middle part of the lower end of the chassis 31 is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft 41, the rotary shaft 41 is provided with a rotary hole, the rotary shaft 41 is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft, the upper end of the electric motor 41 is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft 41, the upper end of the second motor is provided with the second motor 43, the upper end of the rotary shaft is provided with the rotary shaft 45, the rotary shaft is meshed with the rotary shaft 4, the rotary shaft is provided with the rotary shaft 45, the rotary shaft is provided with the rotary shaft 4 and the rotary shaft 4 is meshed with the rotary shaft 4, and the rotary shaft 4 is provided with the rotary shaft 43;
The device comprises a breaking component 2, wherein the breaking component comprises an installation barrel 21, a cross block 22, a threaded rod 23, a first motor 24, a scraping frame 25 and a breaking net 26, the installation barrel 21 is arranged in the fermentation barrel 1, a cross chute is formed in the middle of the installation barrel 21, the cross block 22 is connected in a sliding manner, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the cross block 22, the threaded rod 23 is connected with the threaded hole in an internal threaded manner, the first motor 24 is arranged at the upper end of the installation barrel 21, an output shaft of the first motor 24 is fixed at the upper end of the threaded rod 23, four corresponding scraping frames 25 are fixed on the side surface of the cross block 22, the breaking net 26 is fixed in the scraping frames 25, the scraping frames 25 are attached to the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 1, four corresponding cleaning components 5 are arranged at the upper end of the circumference of the installation barrel 21, the cleaning components 5 are mutually corresponding to the scraping frames 25, the cleaning components 5 comprise cleaning frames 51 and cleaning strips 52, four corresponding frames 51 are fixed at the upper end of the circumference of the installation barrel 21, the cleaning frames 51 are mutually corresponding to the scraping frames 25, the four lower sides of the cleaning frames 51 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the installation barrel 21, and the four cleaning components are uniformly distributed on the side surfaces of the cleaning frames are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the installation barrel 21, and the four cleaning frames are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the upper surface of the cross frame and the cross frame, and the cleaning components are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the cross frame, and the upper surface of the cross frame is composed.
Wherein, the circumference surface of the fermentation barrel 1 is provided with an observation port, the inside of the observation port is fixed with a transparent plate 6, and a user can conveniently observe the condition inside the fermentation barrel 1 by arranging the transparent plate 6.
The working principle of the livestock and poultry manure fermentation treatment device outside a house provided by the utility model is that livestock and poultry manure and fermentation bacteria are injected into the fermentation barrel 1, then the second motor 43 is started to enable the gear 44 to rotate, the gear 44 rotates to drive the gear ring 42 to rotate, the gear ring 42 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 rotates to enable the mounting barrel 21 to rotate, the mounting barrel 21 rotates to drive all scraping frames 25 and the scattering net 26 fixed in the mounting barrel 21 to rotate, the livestock and poultry manure can be scattered, the fermentation bacteria can be fully mixed with the livestock and poultry manure after scattering, the livestock and poultry manure can be effectively decomposed, the four motor telescopic rods 34 are controlled to shrink after fermentation is finished, the four inclined sealing leg meat strips 35 are enabled to be downwards far away from the fermentation barrel 1, under the condition that four strip-shaped openings formed in the lower end of the fermentation barrel 1 are opened, then the rotating assembly is restarted to enable all scraping frames 25 to rotate to carry out material discharging, in the process of the fermentation barrel 1 is enabled to be cleaned downwards, after the four motor blocks are enabled to be cleaned, the four motor blocks are enabled to be prevented to be downwards to be driven to move downwards under the condition that the four motor blocks 22 are enabled to be cleaned, and the four frame blocks 22 can be cleaned upwards when the four motor blocks are driven to be cleaned, and the inner side frames 22 are enabled to be cleaned to be conveniently clear up, and the inside the four frame blocks of the four frame blocks are enabled to be 22 are cleaned to be moved upwards, and the inside the frame 22 is cleaned to be cleaned, and the inside the frame is cleaned, and the frame is cleaned.
It should be noted that the external control switch set disclosed in the above embodiment is provided with buttons corresponding to the first motor 24, the second motor 43 and the electric telescopic rod 34 one by one, the first motor 24 and the second motor 43 may be 1LE0003 three-phase asynchronous motors, the electric telescopic rod 34 may be A TGC-A high-thrust electric telescopic rod, and the brush slip ring 45 may be an MT rotary conductive slip ring.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.