Carton forming device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a paper box forming device.
Background
The Chinese patent publication No. CN108515719B discloses a paper box forming machine with a top cover and a bottom cover, wherein a box film device, a side pressing device, an ear folding device, a side folding device, a bubble pressing device, a top lifting device, a material removing device and a side supporting device are arranged on a base and a frame, so that the processes of feeding and positioning of a paperboard, box film, side pressing, ear folding, edge folding, bubble pressing, material removing and the like are completed, the forming speed is high, but avoidance is considered when a folding block and a bubble pressing plate act.
The Chinese patent application with publication number of CN110253940A discloses a top and bottom cover paper box forming machine, which is provided with a transverse paper box side forming device and a longitudinal paper box side forming device for respectively carrying out transverse wrapping paper and longitudinal wrapping paper, and a flanging block and a bubble pressing plate do not need to consider avoiding when acting, so that the forming speed is reduced, and the forming machine is convenient to adjust.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a paper box forming device, which integrates a bubble pressing procedure into a second station, and carries out long-side angle folding on the first station or the second station according to production requirements, so as to balance debugging speed and production speed.
In order to solve the technical problems, the paper box forming device comprises a first station, a second station, a transverse wrapping paper component, a longitudinal wrapping paper component and a box feeding component, wherein the second station is located below the first station, the transverse wrapping paper component comprises a transverse flanging roller, a transverse shovel blade and a transverse bubble pressing plate, the transverse shovel blade is located between the transverse flanging roller and the transverse bubble pressing plate, the transverse flanging roller is arranged at the first station, the longitudinal wrapping paper component is arranged at the second station, the longitudinal wrapping paper component comprises a longitudinal flanging roller, a longitudinal shovel blade and a longitudinal bubble pressing plate, the longitudinal shovel blade is located between the longitudinal flanging roller and the longitudinal bubble pressing plate, the box feeding component is connected with the first station and the second station, the box feeding component comprises a box pressing piece and a box supporting piece, the box pressing piece and the box supporting piece are arranged in a lifting mode, the transverse bubble pressing plate is arranged at the second station, and the second station is provided with at least two transverse shovel blades, and the transverse shovel blades are arranged at the first station and the second station.
In this scheme, horizontal package facial tissue subassembly is used for long limit package facial tissue, vertical package facial tissue subassembly is used for the minor face package facial tissue, and not be limited to this kind of correspondence, vertical bubble pressing plate and horizontal bubble pressing plate all dispose in second station department, synchronous action just can accomplish the bubble pressing process, the time of a bubble pressing action has been saved, when the horizontal angle folding of second station installation transverse shovel sword, the angle folding process is accomplished in horizontal shovel sword and vertical shovel sword synchronous action, save the time of an angle folding action, adjust the mounted position adaptation specification change of angle folding shovel sword and bubble pressing plate, the production is fast, adapt to mass production, when the horizontal angle folding of first station installation transverse shovel sword need not to adjust and also can adapt to many specifications production, avoid and adjust the mounted position of bubble pressing plate and angle folding shovel sword, the debugging speed is fast, adapt to little single-volume production before the production.
Preferably, the number of the transverse shovel blades is four, the transverse shovel blades are arranged at the first station and the second station, and the transverse shovel blades effectively act at the first station or the second station when the paper box is formed.
In the scheme, the transverse shovel blade at the second station participates in the transverse folding angle when the single quantity is large, and the transverse shovel blade at the first station participates in the transverse folding angle when the single quantity is small, so that disassembly and assembly are not needed.
Preferably, the number of the transverse shovel blades is two, the transverse shovel blades are selectively installed at the first station or the second station, and the transverse shovel blades are detachably arranged.
In the scheme, the transverse shovel blade is arranged at the second station when a large amount of shovel blades are arranged at the first station when a small amount of shovel blades are arranged, and the shovel blades are driven by the same power source without changing programs.
Preferably, the transverse wrapping paper component is mounted on a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is arranged in a transverse moving mode, the longitudinal wrapping paper component is mounted on a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is arranged in a longitudinal moving mode.
In the scheme, the first mounting seat transversely moves and the second mounting seat longitudinally moves to drive the corresponding wrapping paper component to move to complete corresponding working procedures.
Preferably, the transverse bubble pressing plates and the longitudinal bubble pressing plates are opposite to each other and staggered, the first mounting seat is provided with a first mounting frame, the transverse bubble pressing plates are connected with the first mounting frame in a sliding positioning manner, the second mounting seat is provided with a second mounting frame, and the longitudinal bubble pressing plates are connected with the second mounting frame in a sliding positioning manner.
In this scheme, one side of horizontal bubble pressing plate and vertical bubble pressing plate corresponds with the one corner of carton respectively, uses four angles of carton as benchmark adjustment horizontal bubble pressing plate and vertical bubble pressing plate when the carton specification changes, and the large-scale bubble pressing plate can be applicable to the carton shaping of little specification.
Preferably, the horizontal shovel blade and the upper surface of the vertical shovel blade are both provided with an adjusting chute, the first mounting seat is provided with the first mounting part in a horizontal movement manner, the second mounting seat is provided with the second mounting part for mounting the vertical shovel blade in a vertical movement manner, the first mounting part and the second mounting part are both fixedly connected with a compressing block, and the compressing block is provided with a limiting part extending into the adjusting chute.
In this scheme, can make spacing portion push down the regulation spout through locking compact heap, remove fastening connection and can remove corresponding spiller of regulation.
Preferably, the transverse facial tissue wrapping assembly further comprises a lug folding brush and a positioning plate, the transverse shovel blade effectively acts at the first station when the paper box is formed, the lug folding brush and the positioning plate are configured at the first station, the positioning plate is in a T shape, the lug folding brush is positioned at two sides of the positioning plate, and the positioning plate is connected with the first mounting piece.
In this scheme, roll over the ear brush and roll over the ear to transversely, can fully wrap up embryo box four corners, guarantee pleasing to the eye, horizontal spiller configuration is synchronous with horizontal spiller action at first station time locating plate, supplementary horizontal spiller carries out the dog-ear, and the locating plate is T shape, rolls over the ear brush and is located the locating plate both sides, has shortened the interval of roll over ear brush and horizontal spiller, and the fashioned stroke of carton shortens, and production speed further accelerates.
Preferably, a longitudinal sliding rail is arranged below the positioning plate, a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail in a sliding manner, a folding ear power source is arranged on the longitudinal sliding block, and the folding ear power source is connected with the folding ear brush.
In the scheme, the longitudinal sliding block slides along the longitudinal sliding rail, and the position of the ear folding brush is adjusted, so that the paper box forming machine is suitable for paper box forming of different specifications.
Preferably, a transverse sliding rail is arranged at the top of the second mounting seat, a transverse sliding block is arranged on the transverse sliding rail, the transverse sliding block is movably connected with an adjusting rod, and one end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the longitudinal sliding block.
In this scheme, horizontal slide rail passes through horizontal slider and adjusts the pole and is connected with vertical slider and first mount pad, can lead the lateral movement of first mount pad, through adjusting the threaded connection of adjusting pole and vertical slider, adapts to the vertical slider displacement that the brush of adjusting the book ear brought.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is sleeved with a pressing piece and an elastic piece, one side of the pressing piece is connected with the longitudinal sliding block through the elastic piece, the other side of the pressing piece is abutted to the transverse sliding block, and the transverse sliding block is provided with a through hole for the adjusting rod to pass through.
In this scheme, rotate the regulation pole during the regulation can, the second mount pad compresses the elastic component when moving, and the regulation pole is directed the longitudinal movement of second mount pad.
The utility model has the advantages that the longitudinal bubble pressing plate and the transverse bubble pressing plate are arranged at the second station, the bubble pressing process can be completed by synchronous action, the time for one bubble pressing action is saved, when the transverse shovel blade is arranged at the second station to carry out transverse angle folding, the angle folding process is completed by synchronous action of the transverse shovel blade and the longitudinal shovel blade, the time for one angle folding action is saved, the installation positions of the corresponding shovel blade and the bubble pressing plate are adjusted to adapt to the specification change before production, the production speed is high, the device is suitable for mass production, and when the transverse shovel blade is arranged at the first station to carry out transverse angle folding, the device is suitable for multi-specification production, the debugging speed is high, and the device is suitable for small-volume production. Thus, the present utility model is a substantial feature and improvement over the prior art.
Drawings
The details and working principles of the embodiments and examples of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transverse wrapper component and the longitudinal wrapper component of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting lever in the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting seat according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the transverse blade of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the tray of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the pressure box of the present utility model.
1, A transverse wrapping paper component; 2, a transverse flanging roller, 3, a transverse shovel blade, 4, a transverse foam pressing plate, 5, a longitudinal wrapping paper component, 6, a longitudinal flanging roller, 7, a longitudinal shovel blade, 8, a longitudinal foam pressing plate, 9, a box feeding component, 10, a box pressing component, 11, a box supporting component, 12, a first mounting seat, 13, a second mounting seat, 14, a first mounting frame, 15, a second mounting frame, 16, an adjusting chute, 17, a first mounting piece, 18, a second mounting piece, 19, a pressing block, 20, a limiting part, 21, a lug folding brush, 22, a positioning plate, 23, a longitudinal sliding rail, 24, a longitudinal sliding block, 25, a lug folding power source, 26, a transverse sliding rail, 27, a transverse sliding block, 28, an adjusting rod, 29, a pressing piece, 30 and an elastic piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the implementation of the present utility model, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, the terms "transverse", "longitudinal", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in the example of this embodiment, a paper box forming device includes a first station, a second station, a lateral wrapping paper assembly 1, a longitudinal wrapping paper assembly 5 and a box feeding assembly 9, the second station is located below the first station, the lateral wrapping paper assembly 1 includes a lateral edge folding roller 2, a lateral edge scraper 3 and a lateral bubble pressing plate 4, the lateral edge folding roller 2 is located between the lateral edge folding roller 2 and the lateral bubble pressing plate 4, the lateral edge folding roller 2 is configured at the first station, the longitudinal wrapping paper assembly 5 is configured at the second station, the longitudinal wrapping paper assembly 5 includes a longitudinal edge folding roller 6, a longitudinal edge scraper 7 and a longitudinal bubble pressing plate 8, the longitudinal edge scraper 7 is located between the longitudinal edge folding roller 6 and the longitudinal bubble pressing plate 8, the box feeding assembly 9 is connected between the first station and the second station, the box feeding assembly 9 includes a box pressing member 10 and a box supporting member 11, and the box pressing member 10 and the box supporting member 11 are both disposed at the second station.
The transverse bubble pressing plate 4 is arranged at the second station, first mounting pieces 17 used for mounting the transverse bubble pressing plate 3 are arranged at the first station and the second station, the number of the transverse bubble pressing plates 3 is at least two, the transverse bubble pressing plate 1 is mounted on the first mounting base 12, the first mounting base 12 is arranged in a transversely moving mode, the longitudinal bubble pressing plate 5 is mounted on the second mounting base 13, the second mounting base 13 is arranged in a longitudinally moving mode, the transverse bubble pressing plate 4 and the longitudinal bubble pressing plate 8 are opposite to each other in pairs and staggered, the first mounting base 12 is provided with first mounting frames 14, the transverse bubble pressing plate 4 is connected with the first mounting frames 14 in a sliding positioning mode, the second mounting base 13 is provided with second mounting frames 15, the longitudinal bubble pressing plate 8 is connected with the second mounting frames 15 in a sliding positioning mode, the upper surfaces of the transverse bubble pressing plate 3 and the longitudinal bubble pressing plate 7 are respectively provided with adjusting sliding grooves 16, the first mounting pieces 17 and the second mounting frames 17 are arranged on the first mounting base 12, the second mounting frames 17 and the second mounting frames 19 are connected with the second mounting frames 19, and the second mounting frames 19 are provided with the second pressing pieces 19.
In this embodiment, send box subassembly 9 to receive the embryo box that comes by the manipulator, hold in the palm box 11 and hold the embryo box from the below, press box 10 to push down the embryo box from the top, then send box subassembly 9 to move down and drive the embryo box and arrive first station and second station in proper order, horizontal hem roller 2 is at first station cooperation and send box subassembly 9 to accomplish long limit hem, vertical hem roller 6 is at second station cooperation and send box subassembly 9 to accomplish the minor face hem, the bubble pressing plate is accomplished the bubble in the synchronous action of second station, horizontal shovel 3 is effective action in first station department when little single volume, the embryo box is accomplished long limit dog-ear at first station, accomplish the minor face dog-ear at the second station, so the design, the dog-ear of adopting large-scale also can be suitable for the dog-ear of little specification embryo box, the regulation speed is fast, the production continuity is strong, horizontal shovel 3 is effective action at second station, the dog-ear is accomplished in the synchronous action of second station, so as to adjust the speed, and trade production speed, wherein, horizontal hem roller 2 and vertical hem roller 6 can have the power source, can also be staggered for the corresponding bubble pressing plate with the corresponding pressure cylinder, the pressure plate is pressed down with the corresponding bubble, the pressure plate is compressed down with the corresponding pressure-down plate, the back side bubble is compressed down, the pressure plate is compressed down with the corresponding, the bubble is compressed down, the back is pressed down, the pressure plate is compressed down, and the bubble is compressed down, the bubble is pressed down to the relative to the bubble is pressed down, and is pressed down to the bubble.
In other alternative embodiments, the bubble-pressing plate may be displaced, the blade may be displaced when the transverse blade 3 is arranged at the second station, and the specification may be adapted by changing the respective bubble-pressing plate and blade when the specification is changed, for example, without exceeding the specification of the transverse bubble-pressing plate 4 and the transverse blade 3, only the longitudinal bubble-pressing plate 8 and the longitudinal blade 7 may be changed.
Further, the number of the transverse shovel blades 3 is four, the transverse shovel blades 3 are arranged at the first station and the second station, and the transverse shovel blades 3 effectively act at the first station or the second station during paper box forming.
In the present embodiment, the transverse blade 3 at the second station is effectively operated when a large number of sheets are taken, and the transverse blade 3 at the first station is effectively operated when a small number of sheets are taken, without disassembly.
In other alternative embodiments, the transverse shovel blades 3 may share a power source, and the two transverse drives are integrally connected and synchronously operate, wherein one of the two transverse drives is an ineffective operation, or the two transverse drives may be provided with power sources respectively, so that selective operation is realized through a program.
Further, the number of the transverse shovel blades 3 is two, the transverse shovel blades 3 are selectively installed at the first station or the second station, and the transverse shovel blades 3 are detachably arranged.
In the present embodiment, the transverse blade 3 is installed at the second station in a large number of units, and the transverse blade 3 is installed at the first station in a small number of units, and both units may share a power source, or power sources may be provided respectively, and selectively operated by a program.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the transverse wrapper component 1 further includes a ear folding brush 21 and a positioning plate 22, when the paper box is formed, the transverse shovel 3 effectively acts at the first station, the ear folding brush 21 and the positioning plate 22 are configured at the first station, the positioning plate 22 is in a T shape, the ear folding brush 21 is located at two sides of the positioning plate 22, the positioning plate 22 is connected with the first mounting member 17, a longitudinal sliding rail 23 is arranged below the positioning plate 22, a longitudinal sliding block 24 is slidably arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail 23, an ear folding power source 25 is mounted on the longitudinal sliding block 24, the ear folding power source 25 is connected with the ear folding brush 21, a transverse sliding rail 26 is arranged at the top of the second mounting seat 13, a transverse sliding block 27 is arranged on the transverse sliding rail 26, an adjusting rod 28 is movably connected with one end of the adjusting rod 28 and is in threaded connection with the longitudinal sliding block 24, a 29 and an elastic member 30 are sleeved on the adjusting rod 28, one side of the pressing rod 29 is connected with the longitudinal sliding block 24 through the elastic member 30, and the pressing rod 27 is provided with a transverse pressing rod 27, and the pressing rod 27 passes through the transverse sliding block 27.
In this embodiment, the ear folding brush 21 acts when a large number of pieces are used, the positioning plate 22 does not act, the ear folding brush 21 acts when a small number of pieces are used, the positioning plate 22 and the transverse shovel blade 3 synchronously act, the longitudinal sliding block 24 is moved to adjust the position of the ear folding brush 21 when the specification is changed, the adjusting rod 28 is in threaded connection with the longitudinal sliding block 24, the transverse sliding rail 26 guides the transverse movement of the first mounting seat 12, the adjusting rod 28 guides the longitudinal movement of the second mounting seat 13, and the transverse movement of the first mounting seat 12 and the longitudinal movement of the second mounting seat 13 drive the corresponding bubble pressing plate to complete bubble pressing in place.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.