CN223173361U - Efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application relates to an efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet crusher, comprising: a crushing box, which has a chamber for crushing plastic sheets; a crushing mechanism, which is arranged inside the crushing box; a recycling mechanism, which includes a recycling box, a filter component, a spray component and two groups of solenoid valves, the recycling box is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the filter component is arranged inside the recycling box, the spray component is arranged inside the crushing box, and the two groups of solenoid valves are relatively arranged at the bottom of the crushing box. The present application can crush, clean and filter and dry plastic sheets through the crushing mechanism, the recycling box, the filter component, the spray component and the two groups of solenoid valves, so that the crushing equipment has diversified functions, reduces the time spent on the conversion of the plastic sheet production process, and improves production efficiency.

Description

Efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet crusher

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plastic sheet processing, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic sheet grinder.

Background

The plastic product brings great negative effect while bringing convenience to human, and the quantity of waste plastics is increased along with the great increase of the use quantity of plastics, so that the plastic is difficult to degrade in natural environment, and the recycling of the plastic has very important significance.

In the prior art, the recycled plastics are subjected to the steps of cleaning and drying after being crushed, and finally the pelleting step is carried out by a special extruder.

At present, the pulverizer for recycling the existing plastic sheets generally only has a single pulverizing function, the function is more single, the pulverized plastic sheets also need to be sent into other cleaning equipment and drying equipment by workers, and the workers are required to carry out multiple transfer operations, so that the time delay of production procedures is caused, the production efficiency is reduced, and the production cost is increased.

In order to solve the problems, an efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet grinder is designed.

Disclosure of utility model

The embodiment of the application provides a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic sheet grinder, which aims to solve the problems that in the related art, a grinder for recycling plastic sheets generally only has a single grinding function, and the crushed plastic sheets also need to be sent into other cleaning equipment and drying equipment by workers, so that the time delay of production procedures is caused, and the production cost is increased.

In a first aspect, an energy efficient plastic sheet shredder is provided, comprising:

A pulverizing box having a chamber for pulverizing the plastic sheet therein;

The crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box;

Retrieve the mechanism, retrieve the mechanism including retrieving box, filter component, spray assembly and two sets of solenoid valves, retrieve the box setting and smash the case bottom, filter component sets up inside retrieving the box, spray assembly sets up inside smashing the case, two sets of the solenoid valve sets up relatively smashing the case bottom, just solenoid valve bottom and retrieve the box intercommunication.

In some embodiments, the filter assembly comprises a filter screen and an electric push rod, wherein the electric push rod is hinged inside the recovery box, one end of the electric push rod, which is far away from the recovery box, is hinged with the bottom end of the filter screen, the far end of the filter screen is hinged with the recovery box, and the other end of the filter screen is attached to the side wall of the recovery box;

A plurality of vent holes are oppositely arranged on the recovery box.

In some embodiments, the spraying assembly comprises a water tank, a pump body and two water storage plates, wherein the water tank is arranged on the crushing box, the pump body is arranged on the water tank, the two water storage plates are oppositely arranged inside the crushing box, one side, far away from the crushing box, of the water storage plates is provided with a plurality of water outlets, and the water storage plates are positioned at the bottom of the crushing mechanism;

The pump body water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank, and the pump body water outlet pipe is communicated with any water storage plate.

In some embodiments, the crushing mechanism includes casing, two crushing rollers, two gears and a driving motor, the casing sets up on crushing case, two crushing rollers rotate and set up inside crushing case, just crushing roller one end rotates to be connected inside the casing, the gear sets up on crushing roller, and two gears intermeshing, a driving motor sets up on the casing, a driving motor output shaft is connected with any crushing roller.

In some embodiments, the drying device further comprises a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a box body, a fan and an electric heating plate, the box body is arranged on the recycling box, the fan is arranged on the recycling box, and the electric heating plate is arranged inside the box body;

The air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated with the box body, and a plurality of air outlets communicated with the recovery box are formed in the box body.

In some embodiments, the stirring mechanism further comprises a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a second driving motor and a stirring rod, the second driving motor is arranged on the crushing box, the stirring rod is rotationally arranged inside the crushing box, an output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with one end of the stirring rod, and the stirring rod is positioned between the two water storage plates.

In some embodiments, the pulverizer further comprises two guide plates, wherein the two guide plates are oppositely arranged inside the pulverizing box, the guide plates are away from one end of the pulverizing box and are inclined downwards, and the guide plates are located between the pulverizing mechanism and the spraying assembly.

The embodiment of the application provides a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic sheet grinder, which is characterized in that a grinding mechanism in a grinding box is used for grinding and cutting plastic sheets, then a spraying assembly is used for cleaning the plastic sheets, and then an electromagnetic valve is opened, a filtering assembly is used for carrying out dry-wet separation on the plastic sheets and airing the plastic sheets, so that the plastic sheets can be subjected to grinding, cleaning and filtering drying procedures, the functions of the grinding equipment are diversified, the time spent in conversion of the plastic sheet production procedure is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the number of equipment required by production is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a shredder mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a stirring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.

The device comprises a crushing box 1, a recovery mechanism 2, a recovery box 21, a 22, a filtering assembly 221, a filter screen 222, an electric push rod 23, a spraying assembly 231, a water tank 232, a pump body 233, a water storage plate 24, an electromagnetic valve 3, a crushing mechanism 31, a shell 32, a crushing roller 33, a gear 34, a first driving motor 4, a drying mechanism 41, a box 42, a fan 43, an electric heating plate 5, a stirring mechanism 51, a stirring rod 52, a second driving motor 6 and a guide plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.

The embodiment of the application provides a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic sheet grinder, which can solve the problems that a grinder for recycling plastic sheets in the related art generally only has a single grinding function, and the crushed plastic sheets also need to be sent into other cleaning equipment and drying equipment by workers, so that the time delay of production procedures is caused, and the production cost is increased.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet crusher comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing mechanism 3 and a recovery mechanism 2, wherein a chamber for crushing plastic sheets is arranged in the crushing box 1, the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the crushing box 1, the recovery mechanism 2 comprises a recovery box 21, a filtering assembly 22, a spraying assembly 23 and two groups of electromagnetic valves 24, the recovery box 21 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, the filtering assembly 22 is arranged in the recovery box 21, the spraying assembly 23 is arranged in the crushing box 1, the two groups of electromagnetic valves 24 are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, and the bottom ends of the electromagnetic valves 24 are communicated with the recovery box 21.

The hopper is provided above the pulverizing box 1 in the present embodiment.

When using, send into crushing case 1 inside through the feeder hopper with the plastic sheet, start crushing mechanism 3 later, crushing mechanism 3 smashes the cutting to the plastic sheet, afterwards, the plastic sheet that smashes finishes falls into crushing case 1 bottom, the rethread starts spray assembly 23, spray the washing to the plastic sheet that smashes, after the washing is accomplished, open solenoid valve 24, washing liquid and plastic sheet fall into the recovery box 21 inside together, rethread filter assembly 22 carries out wet and dry separation to the plastic sheet, can wash and filter the plastic sheet after smashing, thereby get rid of dust and piece that mix with in the plastic sheet, and make things convenient for staff's collection work.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the filter assembly 22 includes a filter screen 221 and an electric push rod 222, the electric push rod 222 is hinged inside the recovery box 21, one end of the electric push rod 222, which is far away from the recovery box 21, is hinged to the bottom end of the filter screen 221, the far end of the filter screen 221 is hinged to the recovery box 21, the other end of the filter screen 221 is attached to the side wall of the recovery box 21, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the recovery box 21 relatively.

Wherein, the recycling box 21 is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is positioned at one side of the filter screen 221 hinged with the recycling box 21.

In the in-service use, in order to collect the plastic sheet that washs the completion, carry out wet and dry separation back to the plastic sheet through filter screen 221, wait for the drop of water drop on it to and the ventilation hole carries out natural air-drying to the plastic sheet, after the drying, start electric putter 222, because filter screen 221 one end is articulated with retrieving box 21 lateral wall, under the rotation support of filter screen 221 one end, electric putter drives filter screen 221 one end and upwards promotes for the plastic sheet drops downwards, delivers from the discharge gate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the spray assembly 23 includes a water tank 231, a pump 232, and two water storage plates 233, the water tank 231 is disposed on the pulverizing tank 1, the pump 232 is disposed on the water tank 231, the two water storage plates 233 are disposed inside the pulverizing tank 1 relatively, a plurality of water outlets are formed on a side of the water storage plates 233 away from the pulverizing tank 1, and the water storage plates 233 are located at the bottom of the pulverizing mechanism 3, a water inlet pipe of the pump 232 is communicated with the water tank 231, and a water outlet pipe of the pump 232 is communicated with any water storage plate 233.

Wherein, a transfer pipe is arranged between the two water storage plates 233, and the two water storage plates 233 are communicated through the transfer pipe.

In order to clean the plastic sheet, the pump 232 is started to send the cleaning water in the water tank 231 into the water storage plate 233, and the cleaning water is sprayed out through the water outlet hole on the water storage plate 233 to clean the plastic sheet.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pulverizing mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a housing 31, two pulverizing rollers 32, two gears 33 and a first driving motor 34, the housing 31 is disposed on the pulverizing box 1, the two pulverizing rollers 32 are rotatably disposed inside the pulverizing box 1, one end of the pulverizing rollers 32 is rotatably connected inside the housing 31, the gears 33 are disposed on the pulverizing rollers 32, the two gears 33 are meshed with each other, the gears 33 are disposed inside the housing 31, the first driving motor 34 is disposed on the housing 31, and an output shaft of the first driving motor 34 is connected with any one of the pulverizing rollers 32, wherein blades on the two pulverizing rollers 32 are staggered.

The crushing roller 32 on one side is driven to rotate by a driving motor 34, and the two gears 33 are meshed with each other, so that the two crushing rollers 32 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and the blades on the two crushing rollers 32 are staggered to rotate so as to crush and cut the plastic sheet.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment further comprises a drying mechanism 4, wherein the drying mechanism 4 comprises a box 41, a fan 42 and an electric heating plate 43, the box 41 is arranged on the recovery box 21, the fan 42 is arranged on the recovery box 21, the electric heating plate 43 is arranged inside the box 41, an air outlet pipe of the fan 42 is communicated with the box 41, and a plurality of air outlets communicated with the recovery box 21 are formed in the box 41.

After the plastic sheet is washed and filtered, in order to accelerate the drying speed of the plastic sheet, the fan 42 is started to send external air into the box 41, then the electric heating plate 43 is started to heat the air in the box 41, and the heated air is sent into the recovery box 21 through the air outlet to dry the plastic sheet.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 5 further includes a stirring mechanism 5, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a second driving motor 52 and a stirring rod 51, the second driving motor 52 is disposed on the crushing box 1, the stirring rod 51 is rotatably disposed inside the crushing box 1, an output shaft of the second driving motor 52 is connected with one end of the stirring rod 51, and the stirring rod 51 is disposed between the two water storage plates 233.

In order to improve the cleaning effect of the plastic sheet, the second driving motor 52 is started, and the second driving motor 52 drives the stirring rod 51 to rotate, so that the plastic sheet and the cleaning water are driven to be stirred together, and the plastic sheet is thoroughly cleaned and is cleaner.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment further includes two guide plates 6, two guide plates 6 are disposed inside the crushing box 1 relatively, and one end of the guide plate 6 away from the crushing box 1 is inclined downward, and the guide plate 6 is located between the crushing mechanism 3 and the spraying assembly 23.

The broken plastic sheet can be guided by the guide plates which are arranged in a relatively inclined manner, and the cleaning water in the stirring and cleaning process is prevented from splashing on the crushing roller 32.

The working principle of the application is as follows:

The plastic sheet is fed into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper, then, the crushing mechanism 3 is started, the crushing roller 32 is driven to rotate through the first driving motor, the two crushing rollers 32 are driven to rotate together through the mutual engagement of the two gears 33, the plastic sheet is crushed and cut through the staggered rotation of the blades on the two crushing rollers 32, the cut plastic sheet falls into the inner bottom of the crushing box 1 under the guidance of the guide plate 6, the spraying assembly 23 is started, the pump body 232 feeds the cleaning water in the water tank 231 into the water storage plate 233, the cleaning work is carried out on the plastic sheet through the water outlet hole on the water storage plate 233, meanwhile, the stirring mechanism 5 is started, the stirring rod 51 is driven to rotate through the second driving motor 52, the plastic sheet and the cleaning water are driven to stir together, after the cleaning is finished, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, the plastic sheet and cleaning water fall into the recovery box 21 together and are subjected to dry-wet separation through the filter screen 221, the filtered plastic sheet falls into the upper part of the filter screen 221, and according to requirements, in order to accelerate the drying speed of the plastic sheet, the drying mechanism 4 is started, external air is sent into the box 41 through the fan 42, the internal air of the box 41 is heated through the electric heating plate 43, the heated air is sent into the recovery box 21 through the air outlet to dry the plastic sheet, after the drying is finished, the electric push rod 222 is started, one end of the filter screen 221 is driven by the electric push rod to be lifted upwards under the rotation support of one end of the filter screen 221 and the side wall of the recovery box 21, and the plastic sheet on the electric push rod is driven to slide downwards to be sent out from the discharge hole.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or may be in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

It should be noted that in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the application to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. An efficient and energy-saving plastic sheet crusher, comprising:

a crushing box (1) with a chamber for crushing the plastic sheet inside;

The crushing mechanism (3), the crushing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the crushing box (1);

Retrieve mechanism (2), retrieve mechanism (2) including retrieving box (21), filter component (22), spray subassembly (23) and two sets of solenoid valve (24), retrieve box (21) setting is in smashing case (1) bottom, filter component (22) set up inside retrieving box (21), spray subassembly (23) setting is inside smashing case (1), two sets of solenoid valve (24) set up relatively in smashing case (1) bottom, just solenoid valve (24) bottom and retrieve box (21) intercommunication.

2. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

The filter assembly (22) comprises a filter screen (221) and an electric push rod (222), the electric push rod (222) is hinged inside the recovery box (21), one end, away from the recovery box (21), of the electric push rod (222) is hinged with the bottom end of the filter screen (221), the far end of the filter screen (221) is hinged with the recovery box (21), and the other end of the filter screen (221) is attached to the side wall of the recovery box (21);

A plurality of vent holes are oppositely arranged on the recovery box (21).

3. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

The spraying assembly (23) comprises a water tank (231), a pump body (232) and two water storage plates (233), wherein the water tank (231) is arranged on the crushing box (1), the pump body (232) is arranged on the water tank (231), the two water storage plates (233) are oppositely arranged inside the crushing box (1), a plurality of water outlets are formed in one side, away from the crushing box (1), of the water storage plates (233), and the water storage plates (233) are positioned at the bottom of the crushing mechanism (3);

The water inlet pipe of the pump body (232) is communicated with the water tank (231), and the water outlet pipe of the pump body (232) is communicated with any water storage plate (233).

4. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

The utility model provides a crushing mechanism (3) includes casing (31), two crushing roller (32), two gears (33) and first driving motor (34), casing (31) set up on crushing case (1), two crushing roller (32) rotate and set up inside crushing case (1), just crushing roller (32) one end rotates to be connected inside casing (31), gear (33) set up on crushing roller (32), and two gear (33) intermeshing, first driving motor (34) set up on casing (31), first driving motor (34) output shaft is connected with arbitrary crushing roller (32).

5. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

The drying device comprises a box body (41), a fan (42) and an electric heating plate (43), wherein the box body (41) is arranged on a recycling box (21), the fan (42) is arranged on the recycling box (21), and the electric heating plate (43) is arranged inside the box body (41);

The air outlet pipe of the fan (42) is communicated with the box body (41), and a plurality of air outlets communicated with the recovery box (21) are formed in the box body (41).

6. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

Still include rabbling mechanism (5), rabbling mechanism (5) include second driving motor (52) and puddler (51), second driving motor (52) set up on smashing case (1), puddler (51) rotate and set up inside smashing case (1), second driving motor (52) output shaft is connected with puddler (51) one end, and puddler (51) are located between two water storage boards (233).

7. An energy efficient plastic sheet shredder according to claim 1, wherein:

also comprises two guide plates (6), wherein the two guide plates (6) are oppositely arranged on the crushing machine

Inside the box (1), one end of the guide plate (6) far away from the crushing box (1) is inclined downwards,

The guide plate (6) is positioned between the crushing mechanism (3) and the spraying assembly (23).