CN223168783U

CN223168783U - Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN223168783U
Application number: CN202422144885.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于水情; 马金艳; 白亚男
Original assignee: Hebei Hongyashan State Owned Forest Farm Hebei Xiong'an New Area Baiyangdian Upstream Large Scale Forest Farm
Current assignee: Hebei Hongyashan State Owned Forest Farm Hebei Xiong'an New Area Baiyangdian Upstream Large Scale Forest Farm
Priority date: 2024-09-02
Filing date: 2024-09-02
Publication date: 2025-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2034-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which relates to the technical field of seedling raising for forestry planting, and comprises a shell, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the shell, a water pump 1 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the top of the water tank, the output end and the output end of the water pump 1 are both fixedly connected with branch pipes, the bottom of the branch pipe at the output end of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected with a spray assembly, and the bottom of the branch pipe at the input end of the water pump 1 passes through the top of the water tank and extends to the bottom of the water tank. The seedling raising device for forestry planting described in the utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which adjusts the irrigation nozzle accordingly according to the growth of the seedlings and the height of the seedlings to achieve the purpose of precise irrigation, and the seedling raising device for forestry planting provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which adjusts the irrigation nozzle accordingly according to the growth of the seedlings and the height of the seedlings to achieve the purpose of precise irrigation.

Description

Forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising for forestry planting, in particular to a seedling raising device for forestry planting.

Background

The seedling raising device for forestry planting plays a key role in forestry planting, and they provide controlled growth environment for seeds and seedlings, including suitable temperature, humidity and illumination condition to promote seed germination and seedling growth, through the irrigation system of optimizing and cultivate soil, the device ensures that plant root system is healthy to develop and effectively absorbs the nutrient, and the device can also protect the seedling from extreme weather and pest invasion, improves its survival rate, and modern seedling raising device has still integrated intelligent control and data monitoring system generally, can adjust environmental parameter in real time to optimize management strategy through data analysis, thereby improve planting efficiency and output.

Chinese patent document CN220191590U discloses a seedling growing device for forestry planting, including the basin, be equipped with a plurality of evenly arranged's planting dish in the basin, basin one side is equipped with the box with basin integrated into one piece, box lateral surface bottom is equipped with the water permeable mouth, be equipped with adjustment mechanism in the box. According to the seedling raising device for forestry planting, seedlings are cultivated through the planting trays, the planting trays can be combined at will, space is saved, the seedling raising device is convenient to transport, seedlings are not easy to damage in the transportation process, the seedling raising device is convenient to use, the height of the water level is controlled through the adjusting mechanism, watering is not needed manually one by one, seedling raising efficiency is greatly improved, and labor force is reduced.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

The spray set of current forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings is fixed basically, but along with the growth of seedling, spray set can not carry out corresponding adjustment for the device of growing seedlings is mostly box, and this also leads to getting the seedling time inconvenient, still probably damages the seedling.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a forestry is planted with device of growing seedlings, includes the shell, the right side fixed mounting at shell top has the water tank, the front side fixed mounting at water tank top has the water pump one, the output of water pump one and the equal fixedly connected with of output are divided the pipe, are located the water pump one the bottom fixedly connected with spraying subassembly of being in the branch pipe, be located the water pump one input the bottom that the bottom of being in the branch pipe runs through the water tank top and extends to the bottom of water tank, the rear side fixed mounting at water tank top has the water pump two, the output and the output of water pump two equal fixedly connected with raceway, be located the two outputs of water pump the bottom fixed connection of raceway is at the top of water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of shell inner wall has the rose box, be located the two inputs of water pump the bottom fixedly connected with at the back of rose box, the common sliding connection of the left and right sides of shell inner wall has the cultivation subassembly, water pump one, water tank and branch pipe intercommunication each other, and water tank, rose box, water pump two and raceway intercommunication each other.

Preferably, the spray assembly comprises a first motor and three rotary spray heads, the right side of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the left side of the outer surface of the shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively and spirally connected with a movable bolt, two front sides and the rear sides of the outer surface of the movable bolts are respectively and rotatably connected with connecting rods, two groups of connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a spray plate at one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the bidirectional screw rod, the top of each rotary spray head is rotatably connected with the bottom of a branched pipe, one end of each bidirectional screw rod, which is far away from the first motor, is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner wall of the shell, and the spray plates are slidably connected with the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the cultivation subassembly is including planting case and spiral shell knot, the left and right sides and the shell inner wall left and right sides sliding connection of planting the case, evenly distributed's hole of permeating water has been seted up to the bottom of planting the incasement wall, the bottom movable mounting of planting the incasement wall has the planting ware, the rear side and the right side of planting the incasement wall are equal fixedly connected with forward buckle, and forward buckle is linear distribution, two the relative one side fixed connection of spiral shell knot is in the position of planting the case surface left and right sides bottom back.

Preferably, the bottom sliding connection of planting dish inner wall has gets seedling board, get the bottom of seedling board and seted up evenly distributed's hole of permeating water, two one side fixed connection that forward buckle is close to the hole of permeating water is in the front side and the left side of planting the dish surface, two one side fixed connection that reverse buckle is close to the hole of permeating water is in the rear side and the right side of planting the dish surface.

Preferably, the forward buckle is in plug-in type fit with the opposite side of the reverse buckle.

Preferably, the motor II is fixedly connected to the positions, which are located at the front, of the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the shell, the screw rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the motor II, one ends, which are far away from the motor II, of the screw rods are rotationally connected with limiting blocks, one sides, which are opposite to the limiting blocks, of the screw rods are fixedly connected to the positions, which are located at the rear, of the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the shell, and the outer surface of the screw rods are in threaded connection with the inner surfaces of the screw buckles.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is used for correspondingly adjusting an irrigation nozzle according to the growth condition of seedlings and the height of the seedlings so as to achieve the purpose of accurate irrigation.

2. The utility model provides a seedling raising device for forestry planting, which is used for correspondingly adjusting an irrigation nozzle according to the growth condition of seedlings and the height of the seedlings so as to achieve the purpose of accurate irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a seedling raising structure for forestry planting according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spray assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation component of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the planting dish according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buckle structure according to the present utility model;

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the telescopic structure of the cultivating assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a first water pump, 2, a water tank, 3, a spraying assembly, 4, a shell, 5, a cultivating assembly, 6, a filter box, 7, a second water pump, 8, a water pipe, 9, a branch pipe, 31, a first motor, 32, a movable bolt, 33, a bidirectional screw, 34, a connecting rod, 35, a spraying plate, 36, a rotary nozzle, 51, a planting box, 52, a forward buckle, 53, a planting dish, 54, a water permeable hole, 55, a seedling taking plate, 56, a reverse buckle, 57, a second motor, 58, a limiting block, 59, a screw, 510 and a screw buckle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in FIG. 1, a seedling raising device for forestry planting comprises a housing 4, the right side fixed mounting at housing 4 top has water tank 2, the front side fixed mounting at water tank 2 top has water pump 1, the equal fixedly connected with of output and the output of water pump 1 is in charge of 9, the bottom fixedly connected with spraying subassembly 3 that is located water pump 1 output is in charge of 9, the bottom that is located water pump 1 input is in charge of 9 runs through the bottom that water tank 2 top extends to water tank 2, the rear side fixed mounting at water tank 2 top has water pump two 7, the equal fixedly connected with raceway 8 of output of water pump two 7 and output, the bottom fixedly connected with at water tank 2 at water tank 8 that is located water pump two 7 output raceway 8, the bottom fixedly connected with rose box 6 at housing 4 inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with at the back of rose box 6 that is located water pump two 7 input raceway 8, the common sliding connection of left and right sides of housing 4 inner wall has cultivation subassembly 5, water pump 1, water tank 2 and being in charge of 9 intercommunication each other, and water tank 2, rose box 6, water pump two 7 and raceway 8 intercommunication each other.

It should be noted that, store water inside water tank 2 through the water injection port at water tank 2 top, it is inside cultivating component 5 to put into the seed that will plant, adjust the suitable height to spray the subassembly 3 according to the height of seedling, be connected through being in charge of 9 between water tank 2 and the subassembly 3, supply power by water pump 1 and send into spray the subassembly 3 from water tank 2, open water pump 1 and can water, the below at cultivating component 5 has set up rose box 6, filter through inside filtration system with cultivating component 5 outflow water, connect through raceway 8 between rose box 6 and the water tank 2, supply power by water pump two 7 and send into water tank 2 from rose box 6, thereby realize the re-use of water source.

As shown in fig. 2, the spray assembly 3 includes a first motor 31 and three rotary spray heads 36, the right side of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the outer surface of the casing 4, the output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw 33, the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 33 are both in threaded connection with movable bolts 32, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the two movable bolts 32 are both in rotational connection with connecting rods 34, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 34, which are far away from the bidirectional screw 33, are both in rotational connection with a spray plate 35, the top of the three rotary spray heads 36 are both in rotational connection with the bottom of the branched pipe 9, one end, which is far away from the first motor 31, of the bidirectional screw 33 is in rotational connection with the right side of the inner wall of the casing 4, and the spray plate 35 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the casing 4.

It should be noted that, the height of the spray assembly 3 is adjusted by the first motor 31, the first motor 31 drives the bidirectional screw 33, the screw threads on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 33 are opposite in screw direction, so that the bidirectional screw 33 does not change the rotation direction, meanwhile, the movable bolts 32 positioned on the two threads on the bidirectional screw 33 have opposite movement directions, the movable bolts 32 move to drive the spray plate 35 through the connecting rods 34 which are rotationally connected with the front and rear sides of the movable bolts 32, the spray plate 35 ascends when the movable bolts 32 move to the left and right sides, the spray plate 35 descends when the movable bolts 32 move to the middle, water of the branch pipes 9 is sprayed out through the rotary spray heads 36, the outer surfaces of the three outer extending pipes of the rotary spray heads 36 are provided with atomizing nozzles, the atomizing nozzles face to the same side, mist is formed when water flows through the rotary spray heads 36, and meanwhile, the rotary spray heads 36 are pushed to rotate, so that large-scale irrigation is realized.

As shown in fig. 3, the cultivating component 5 includes a planting box 51 and screw buckles 510, the left and right sides of the planting box 51 are slidably connected with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 4, water permeable holes 54 uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 51, planting dishes 53 are movably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 51, forward buckles 52 are fixedly connected to the rear side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting box 51, the forward buckles 52 are linearly distributed, and two opposite sides of the screw buckles 510 are fixedly connected to the positions of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the planting box 51, which are at the rear bottom.

It should be noted that, the planting dish 53 that adopts independent partial shipment is cultivated, put into planting dish 53 with the seed, once put planting dish 53 again and can accomplish the planting in planting case 51, planting case 51 adopts sliding connection with shell 4, make planting case 51 can freely slide, unable timely absorbing moisture and the water of edge can flow out through the hole 54 that permeates water that planting case 51 bottom was offered when watering, thereby reach rose box 6 and filter so that cyclic utilization, the rear side and the right side at planting case 51 inner wall have set up forward buckle 52 and are used for carrying out fixed displacement of placing planting dish 53.

As shown in fig. 4, a seedling taking plate 55 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting dish 53, water permeable holes 54 uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the seedling taking plate 55, one sides of two forward buckles 52 close to the water permeable holes 54 are fixedly connected to the front side and the left side of the outer surface of the planting dish 53, and one sides of two reverse buckles 56 close to the water permeable holes 54 are fixedly connected to the rear side and the right side of the outer surface of the planting dish 53.

It should be noted that, the bottom of planting dish 53 has set up and has got seedling board 55, the bottom of getting seedling board 55 has offered the hole 54 that permeates water equally for inside unnecessary moisture discharge prevents that moisture is too much, two forward buckle 52 and two reverse buckle 56 that set up respectively in the outside of planting dish 53, two forward buckle 52 and two reverse buckle 56 all are adjacent setting, make it cooperate better, get the seed at the top of seedling board 55, the pull rod of both sides is higher than planting dish 53, direct upwards pulling pull rod when getting the seedling, get seedling board 55 can upwards move the seedling ejecting, thereby conveniently get the seedling, reduce the injury to the seedling.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the forward snap 52 is a plug-in fit on the side opposite the reverse snap 56.

The shape of the forward buckle 52 is the same as that of the reverse buckle 56, and the direction of the locking is opposite, so that the planting dish 53 can be fixed even when the planting dish is planted singly by mutually locking the forward buckle 52 and the reverse buckle 56, and the planting dish can be taken down by lifting upwards when taking down the planting dish.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the motor two 57 are fixedly connected to the positions of the bottoms of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the outer shell 4, the output ends of the two motors two 57 are fixedly connected with the screw rods 59, one ends of the two screw rods 59, which are far away from the motor two 57, are rotationally connected with the limiting blocks 58, one side, which is opposite to the two limiting blocks 58, is fixedly connected to the positions of the left and right sides of the outer surface of the outer shell 4, which are located at the rear positions, and the outer surface of the screw rods 59 is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the screw buckle 510.

It should be noted that, two motors two 57 are arranged at the bottom of the casing 4, the screws 59 are driven to rotate by using the power provided by the motors two 57, the screw buckles 510 in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the screws 59 can move on the outer surfaces of the screws 59, and the planting boxes 51 connected with the screw buckles 510 can move synchronously along with each other, so that all seedlings are pushed out, and the seedlings are conveniently taken out.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seeds are put into the planting dishes 53, the planting dishes 53 are placed in the planting box 51 for one time, the planting dishes 53 are mutually spliced by the forward buckle 52 and the reverse buckle 56 to stabilize the planting dishes, the whole planting dishes 53 are spliced on the inner wall of the planting box 51 by the forward buckle 52 and the reverse buckle 56, the second motor 57 is started to drive the screw 59 to rotate, the screw 510 which is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw 59 can move on the outer surface of the screw 59, the planting box 51 connected with the screw 510 can follow synchronous movement, thereby realizing the recovery of all seedlings, the first motor 31 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 33, the bidirectional screw 33 does not change the rotation direction, the movable bolts 32 which are positioned at two threads on the bidirectional screw 33 have opposite movement directions, the rotation direction of the motor I31 is controlled to enable the movable bolt 32 to move towards the middle to push the spray plate 35 to descend, the motor I31 is stopped when the spray plate 35 descends to a proper position, water is stored in the water tank 2 through a water injection port at the top of the water tank 2, seeds to be planted are put into the cultivating component 5, the spray component 3 is adjusted to a proper height according to the height of seedlings, the water tank 2 and the spray component 3 are connected through the branch pipe 9, the water is supplied from the water tank 2 to the spray component 3 by the power of the water pump I1, the water pump I1 is started to irrigate, the water of the branch pipe 9 is sprayed out through the rotary spray nozzle 36, atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer surfaces of three outer extending pipes of the rotary spray nozzle 36, the atomizing nozzles face to the same side, mist is formed when the water flows through the rotary spray nozzle 36, and meanwhile the rotary spray nozzle 36 is pushed to rotate, the water which cannot be absorbed in time is irrigated on a large scale, and the water at the edge flows out through the water permeable holes 54 formed in the bottom of the planting box 51, the bottom of the seedling taking plate 55 is also provided with the water permeable holes 54, so that the water reaches the filtering box 6 for filtering, the filtering box 6 is connected with the water tank 2 through the water pipe 8, the water is supplied to the water tank 2 from the filtering box 6 by the power supplied by the water pump II 7, the water source is reused, the motor I31 is continuously started to improve the rotary spray head 36 to a proper height during the growth of seedlings, the motor II 57 is started to push the planting box 51 out after the seedlings grow, the planting dishes 53 are sequentially lifted for disassembly, the pull rod of the seedling taking plate 55 is directly pulled upwards during the seedling taking, and the seedling taking plate 55 can be moved upwards to eject the seedlings, so that the seedlings are taken out.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used device of growing seedlings, includes shell (4), its characterized in that right side fixed mounting at shell (4) top has water tank (2), the front side fixed mounting at water tank (2) top has water pump one (1), the equal fixedly connected with of output and output of water pump one (1) is in charge of pipe (9), is located water pump one (1) output the bottom fixedly connected with spraying subassembly (3) of being in charge of pipe (9), is located water pump one (1) input the bottom of being in charge of pipe (9) runs through the bottom that water tank (2) top extends to water tank (2), the rear side fixed mounting at water tank (2) top has water pump two (7), the output and the output of water pump two (7) are all fixedly connected with raceway (8), are located water pump two (7) output the bottom fixed connection at the top of water tank (2), the bottom fixed mounting of shell (4) inner wall has rose box (6), be located water pump two (7) input the bottom of raceway (8) is in charge of pipe (6), the bottom of water tank (2) is connected with one side (2) and the bottom of water tank (2), the bottom of water tank (2) is connected with each other, the bottom of water tank (2) is connected with one side (2) The filter box (6), the water pump II (7) and the water delivery pipe (8) are communicated with each other;

The utility model provides a spray subassembly (3) includes motor one (31) and three rotatory nozzle (36), the right side fixed connection of motor one (31) is at the left top of shell (4) surface, the output fixedly connected with bi-directional screw (33) of motor one (31), the equal threaded connection in the left and right sides of bi-directional screw (33) surface has movable bolt (32), two the equal rotation in front and back both sides of movable bolt (32) surface is connected with connecting rod (34), two sets of the one end that bi-directional screw (33) were kept away from to connecting rod (34) is rotated jointly and is connected with shower board (35), and three the top of rotatory nozzle (36) is all rotated and is connected in the bottom of being in charge of (9), the one end that motor one (31) was kept away from to bi-directional screw (33) is rotated with the right side of shell (4) inner wall and is connected, shower board (35) sliding connection is in the inner wall of shell (4).

2. The seedling raising device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation component (5) comprises a planting box (51), reverse buckles (56) and screw buckles (510), the left side and the right side of the planting box (51) are in sliding connection with the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell (4), evenly distributed water permeable holes (54) are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (51), a planting dish (53) is movably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box (51), forward buckles (52) are fixedly connected to the rear side and the right side of the inner wall of the planting box (51), the forward buckles (52) are in linear distribution, and two opposite sides of the screw buckles (510) are fixedly connected to positions of the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the planting box (51).

3. The seedling growing device for forestry planting according to claim 2, wherein a seedling taking plate (55) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the planting dish (53), uniformly distributed water permeable holes (54) are formed in the bottom of the seedling taking plate (55), one side, close to the water permeable holes (54), of each of the two forward buckles (52) is fixedly connected to the front side and the left side of the outer surface of the planting dish (53), and one side, close to the water permeable holes (54), of each of the two reverse buckles (56) is fixedly connected to the rear side and the right side of the outer surface of the planting dish (53).

4. A seedling raising device for forestry planting as set forth in claim 2, wherein said forward snap (52) is in plug-in engagement with a side of said reverse snap (56).

5. The seedling raising device for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein the motor two (57) are fixedly connected to the positions, which are located at the front, of the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the outer shell (4), the output ends of the two motors two (57) are fixedly connected with screw rods (59), one ends, which are far away from the motors two (57), of the two screw rods (59) are rotatably connected with limiting blocks (58), one opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (58) are fixedly connected to the positions, which are located at the rear, of the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the outer shell (4), of the outer surface of the screw rods (59) is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the screw buckle (510).