Anti-deformation steel structure reinforced by diagonal bracing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building steel structures, in particular to an anti-deformation steel structure reinforced by diagonal braces.
Background
In the existing building construction field, steel structural members are often used for erecting building structures, the steel structural members have higher strength compared with sand and stone structures, and are suitable for building structure construction requiring higher strength, and in the construction of the steel structures, reinforcing structures are required to be installed on basic steel members for further improving strength and stability;
however, the existing steel structure for building construction still has some defects in use, and the reinforced structure cannot be conveniently installed during installation, so that the reinforced structure needs to be installed with great labor force during construction, the overall construction efficiency is affected, and the labor cost is increased;
a novel diagonal bracing reinforced deformation-resistant steel structure is now proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a deformation-preventing steel structure reinforced by diagonal braces, which solves the problem that the reinforced structure cannot be conveniently installed in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme includes that the anti-deformation steel structure reinforced by the diagonal bracing comprises an I-shaped steel column, wherein two sides of the I-shaped steel column are movably connected with I-shaped steel beams, the center line of the I-shaped steel column and the center line of the I-shaped steel beams are on the same vertical plane, two sides of two ends of the inner part of the I-shaped steel column are fixedly connected with reinforcing sheets, and two sides of the I-shaped steel column are provided with reinforcing structures for supporting the I-shaped steel beams;
The reinforced structure comprises second L-shaped steel, second L-shaped steel is movably connected to two sides of an I-shaped steel column, the second L-shaped steel is movably connected with an I-shaped steel beam, a second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped steel, grooves are formed in two ends of the top of the other side of the second L-shaped steel, L-shaped sleeve plates are fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the bottom of the I-shaped steel beam, second insertion holes are formed in two ends of one side of the second L-shaped steel, positioning holes are formed in two ends of two sides of the I-shaped steel column, first bolts are movably connected to two ends of one side of the second L-shaped steel, and the first nuts penetrate through the second insertion holes and the positioning holes.
Preferably, the first nut is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column, and the L-shaped sleeve plate is movably connected with the groove.
Preferably, the positioning holes formed in two sides of the I-shaped steel column are distributed at equal intervals, and the first nuts are movably connected with the reinforcing sheets.
Preferably, the same side fixedly connected with fixed plate at inside both ends of I-shaped steel roof beam, one side swing joint of fixed plate has the second bolt, second bolt runs through fixed plate and locating hole swing joint have the second nut.
Preferably, the second nut is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column, and the second nut is movably connected with the reinforcing sheet.
Preferably, the top swing joint of I shaped steel post both sides has first L shaped steel, one side fixedly connected with first reinforcing plate of first L shaped steel, first jack has been seted up at the both ends of first L shaped steel one side, the both ends swing joint of first L shaped steel one side has the third bolt, the third bolt runs through first jack and locating hole swing joint has the third nut, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the both ends of first L shaped steel bottom, the both ends fixedly connected with fixed block of I shaped steel roof portion one side.
Preferably, the fixed block is movably connected with the clamping groove, and the third nut is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column.
Preferably, the first L-shaped steel is movably connected with the I-shaped steel beam, and the third nut is movably connected with the reinforcing sheet.
Compared with the prior art, the deformation-preventing steel structure reinforced by the diagonal brace has the advantages that the deformation-preventing steel structure can be conveniently installed and reinforced, the structure height can be adjusted, and the stability of a structural main body can be improved;
(1) Through being provided with second L shaped steel, the second reinforcing plate, first bolt, first nut, L type bushing plate, the locating hole, second jack and recess, fix the back to the I shaped steel roof beam at the installation, laminate second L shaped steel in one side of I shaped steel roof beam bottom, and laminate in one side of I shaped steel column, L type bushing plate can insert the inside of recess simultaneously, later pass second jack and locating hole inside with first bolt, and cup joint the outside of first nut and screw up, thereby fix a position second L shaped steel through first bolt, the L type bushing plate fixes a position second L shaped steel through the recess equally, the inside second reinforcing plate of second L shaped steel further improves the holding power, realized can conveniently installing reinforced structure;
(2) Through being provided with I-shaped steel beam, fixed plate, second bolt, second nut and locating hole, when installing this structure, laminate I-shaped steel beam in I-shaped steel column's both sides to adjust I-shaped steel beam to suitable height as required, later pass fixed plate and locating hole and insert I-shaped steel column's inside with the second bolt, cup joint the outside of second bolt and screw up the second nut again, thereby fix a position the fixed plate through the second bolt, the fixed plate is fixed a position two sets of I-shaped steel beams again, realized can adjust I-shaped steel beam's height as required;
(3) Through being provided with first L shaped steel, first reinforcing plate, the I-shaped steel roof beam, the fixed block, the third bolt, the third nut, the locating hole, draw-in groove and first jack, laminate first L shaped steel on the top of I-shaped steel roof beam after the installation, make the inside that the fixed block on I-shaped steel roof beam top inserted the draw-in groove, later pass first jack and locating hole with the third bolt and insert the inside of I-shaped steel post, cup joint the outside at the third bolt and screw up again with the third nut, thereby fix a position first L shaped steel through the third bolt, first L shaped steel can effectively support the I-shaped steel roof beam, and the draw-in groove can be through the fixed block to the location of I-shaped steel roof beam, with further improvement I-shaped steel roof beam's stability, the stability that can effectively improve I-shaped steel roof beam has been realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the I-beam steel column of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a first L-shaped steel of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a second L-shaped steel structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, the steel comprises 1, an I-shaped steel column, 2, a first L-shaped steel, 3, a first reinforcing plate, 4, an I-shaped steel beam, 5, a fixing plate, 6, a second L-shaped steel, 7, a second reinforcing plate, 8, a first bolt, 9, a reinforcing sheet, 10, a first nut, 11, an L-shaped sleeve plate, 12, a second bolt, 13, a second nut, 14, a fixing block, 15, a third bolt, 16, a third nut, 17, a locating hole, 18, a clamping groove, 19, a first jack, 20, a second jack and 21, and a groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-deformation steel structure reinforced by a diagonal brace comprises an I-shaped steel column 1, wherein two sides of the I-shaped steel column 1 are movably connected with I-shaped steel beams 4, the center line of the I-shaped steel column 1 and the center line of the I-shaped steel beam 4 are on the same vertical plane, two sides of two ends of the inside of the I-shaped steel column 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcing sheets 9, and two sides of the I-shaped steel column 1 are provided with reinforcing structures for supporting the I-shaped steel beam 4;
The reinforcing structure comprises second L-shaped steel 6, wherein the two sides of an I-shaped steel column 1 are movably connected with the second L-shaped steel 6, the second L-shaped steel 6 is movably connected with an I-shaped steel beam 4, one side of the second L-shaped steel 6 is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing plate 7, grooves 21 are formed in the two ends of the top of the other side of the second L-shaped steel 6, the two ends of one side of the bottom of the I-shaped steel beam 4 are fixedly connected with L-shaped sleeve plates 11, second insertion holes 20 are formed in the two ends of one side of the second L-shaped steel 6, positioning holes 17 are formed in the two ends of the two sides of the I-shaped steel column 1, first bolts 8 are movably connected with the two ends of one side of the second L-shaped steel 6, and the first bolts 8 penetrate through the second insertion holes 20 and the positioning holes 17 and are movably connected with first nuts 10;
the first nut 10 is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column 1, and the L-shaped sleeve plate 11 is movably connected with the groove 21;
The positioning holes 17 arranged on the two sides of the I-shaped steel column 1 are distributed at equal intervals, and the first nuts 10 are movably connected with the reinforcing sheets 9;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, after the i-steel beam 4 is fixed during installation, the second L-shaped steel 6 is attached to one side of the bottom of the i-steel beam 4 and attached to one side of the i-steel column 1, meanwhile, the L-shaped sleeve plate 11 is inserted into the groove 21, and then the first bolt 8 passes through the second insertion hole 20 and the positioning hole 17, and the first nut 10 is sleeved on the outer portion of the first bolt 8, so that the second L-shaped steel 6 is positioned by the first bolt 8, the L-shaped sleeve plate 11 is also positioned by the groove 21 to the second L-shaped steel 6, and the supporting force of the second reinforcing plate 7 in the second L-shaped steel 6 is further improved, so that the installation of the reinforcing structure is facilitated.
In the embodiment 2, the same side at two ends of the inside of an I-shaped steel beam 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5, one side of the fixed plate 5 is movably connected with a second bolt 12, and the second bolt 12 penetrates through the fixed plate 5 and a positioning hole 17 to be movably connected with a second nut 13;
The second nut 13 is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column 1, and the second nut 13 is movably connected with the reinforcing sheet 9;
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is installed, the i-steel beams 4 are attached to two sides of the i-steel column 1, the i-steel beams 4 are adjusted to a proper height according to the needs, then the second bolts 12 are inserted into the i-steel column 1 through the fixing plates 5 and the positioning holes 17, and the second nuts 13 are sleeved outside the second bolts 12 and screwed down, so that the fixing plates 5 are positioned through the second bolts 12, the fixing plates 5 are positioned for the two groups of i-steel beams 4, and the height of the i-steel beams 4 can be adjusted according to the needs.
The embodiment 3 comprises the following steps that the top ends of two sides of an I-shaped steel column 1 are movably connected with first L-shaped steel 2, one side of the first L-shaped steel 2 is fixedly connected with a first reinforcing plate 3, two ends of one side of the first L-shaped steel 2 are provided with first insertion holes 19, two ends of one side of the first L-shaped steel 2 are movably connected with third bolts 15, the third bolts 15 penetrate through the first insertion holes 19 and positioning holes 17 and are movably connected with third nuts 16, two ends of the bottom of the first L-shaped steel 2 are provided with clamping grooves 18, and two ends of one side of the top of the I-shaped steel 4 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 14;
The fixed block 14 is movably connected with the clamping groove 18, and the third nut 16 is movably connected with the I-shaped steel column 1;
The first L-shaped steel 2 is movably connected with the I-shaped steel beam 4, and the third nut 16 is movably connected with the reinforcing sheet 9;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, after the installation, the first L-shaped steel 2 is attached to the top end of the i-shaped steel beam 4, so that the fixing block 14 at the top end of the i-shaped steel beam 4 is inserted into the clamping groove 18, then the third bolt 15 is inserted into the i-shaped steel column 1 through the first insertion hole 19 and the positioning hole 17, and then the third nut 16 is sleeved outside the third bolt 15 and screwed down, so that the first L-shaped steel 2 is positioned through the third bolt 15, the first L-shaped steel 2 can effectively support the i-shaped steel beam 4, and the clamping groove 18 can position the i-shaped steel beam 4 through the fixing block 14, so that the stability of the i-shaped steel beam 4 is further improved, and the stability of the i-shaped steel beam 4 is effectively improved.
Working principle: when the steel beam fixing device is used, the I-shaped steel beams 4 are attached to two sides of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the I-shaped steel beams 4 are adjusted to a proper height according to requirements, then the second bolts 12 penetrate through the fixing plates 5 and the locating holes 17 and are inserted into the I-shaped steel beam 1, the second nuts 13 are sleeved outside the second bolts 12 and screwed down, the fixing plates 5 are located through the second bolts 12, the fixing plates 5 are located on two groups of I-shaped steel beams 4, after the I-shaped steel beams 4 are fixed during installation, the second L-shaped steel 6 are attached to one side of the bottom of the I-shaped steel beam 4 and attached to one side of the I-shaped steel beam 1, meanwhile the L-shaped sleeve plates 11 are inserted into the grooves 21, then the first bolts 8 penetrate through the second insertion holes 20 and the locating holes 17, the first nuts 10 are sleeved outside the first bolts 8, the second L-shaped steel 6 are located through the first bolts 8, the L-shaped sleeve plates 11 are located on the second L-shaped steel 6 through the grooves 21, the second reinforcing plates 7 in the second L-shaped steel 6 are further improved, after the I-shaped steel beams 4 are mounted, the first L-shaped steel beams 4 are further clamped and the top ends of the I-shaped steel beams 4 are inserted into the first steel beams 4 through the first insertion holes 16 and the first insertion holes 17, the top ends of the I-shaped steel beams 4 can be further inserted into the I-shaped steel beams 4, and the I-shaped steel beams 4 can be inserted into the second steel beams 4 through the fixing holes 15, and the top ends of the I-shaped nuts 15 are further inserted into the I-shaped steel beams 4, and the I-shaped steel beams are further inserted into the I-shaped steel bars 15, and the I-shaped steel bars are inserted into the I-shaped steel bars, and the I-shaped steel bars are further inserted and the I-shaped steel bars are made and the I-shaped steel, and the I-shaped steel bars are made.