CN223160617U

CN223160617U - A week wall grinding device for axle type work piece processing

Info

Publication number: CN223160617U
Application number: CN202422124507.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘西波
Original assignee: Ningbo Kesheng Axle Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Kesheng Axle Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-30
Filing date: 2024-08-30
Publication date: 2025-07-29
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peripheral wall grinding device for processing shaft workpieces, comprising a bottom frame, a grinding frame is arranged on the top of the bottom frame, a dust suction pump is arranged on the top of the grinding frame, an isolation box is arranged on the side wall of the grinding frame, a symmetrical electromagnetic slide rail is arranged inside the grinding frame, an electromagnetic slider is arranged for sliding outside the electromagnetic slide rail, a movable plate is arranged on the top of the electromagnetic slider, an electric push rod is arranged on the bottom of the movable plate, a protective cover is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a second motor is arranged inside the protective cover, a grinding rod is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, an input end of the dust suction pump is connected with the inside of the protective cover through a pipeline, and an output end of the dust suction pump is connected with the inside of the isolation box through a pipeline, and the dust suction pump cooperates with the pipeline to adsorb the dust into the inside of the isolation box, so as to prevent the crushed and metal debris from flying around in the air and polluting the environment, and also protect the physical and mental health of the staff.

Description

A week wall grinding device for axle type work piece processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft workpiece machining devices, in particular to a peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces.

Background

The shaft is a mechanical part which supports and rotates together with the rotating part to transfer motion, torque or bending moment, and is generally in a metal round rod shape, each section can have different diameters, the part which rotates in the machine is arranged on the shaft, the surface of the shaft can be uneven or have burrs and the like in the production process, and the surface of the shaft is required to be polished.

The utility model discloses a peripheral wall automatic polishing device for motor shaft machining, which structurally comprises a workbench, a mounting bracket, a clamping device, a motor shaft body, a telescopic device and a polishing device, wherein the mounting bracket is arranged on the workbench, the clamping device is arranged at two ends of the motor shaft body, a rotary driving device penetrates through the mounting bracket to be connected with one end of the clamping device, the telescopic device is connected with the other end of the clamping device, the polishing device comprises a screw sliding table, a fixed support and a polisher, the screw sliding table is arranged on the workbench, the fixed support is arranged on the screw sliding table, one side of the screw sliding table is provided with a first motor, a sliding rail is arranged on the fixed support, the bottom of the polisher is provided with a sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding rail, the side wall of the polisher is provided with a polishing head, and the polishing head is connected with the peripheral wall of the motor shaft body.

The polishing device disclosed in the prior art can conveniently polish the surface of the motor shaft, but metal chips and dust can be generated in the polishing process, and part of the metal chips and dust can fly away in the air, so that not only can the air be polluted, but also the physical and mental health of workers can be influenced, and the other part of the metal chips and dust can fall on the surface of the workbench, so that the workers are required to polish and then go to process, and the workload of the workers is increased.

Disclosure of utility model

To above-mentioned problem, a perisporium grinding device for processing of axle type work piece is provided, utilize first motor can drive axle work piece and rotate, conveniently cooperate the stick work of polishing, afterwards control electromagnetic slider drives the fly leaf and removes, and also can drive electric putter and connecting rod and remove when the fly leaf removes, utilize electric putter's flexible end to adjust the second motor to suitable position, afterwards the second motor drives the stick of polishing can polish the outer wall of axle work piece and work, can produce a large amount of dust and metal piece in polishing the in-process, and these dust and metal piece partly can be adsorbed to the inside of insulation can by dust absorption pump cooperation pipeline work, prevent these smash and metal piece to fly away everywhere in the sky and pollute the environment, also protected staff's physical and mental health.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a peripheral wall polishing device for processing shaft workpieces, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein a polishing frame is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, a dust suction pump is arranged at the top of the polishing frame, an isolation box is arranged on the side wall of the polishing frame, symmetrical electromagnetic sliding rails are arranged in the polishing frame, electromagnetic sliding blocks are arranged outside the electromagnetic sliding rails in a sliding manner, a movable plate is arranged at the top of the electromagnetic sliding blocks, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a protective cover is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a second motor is arranged in the protective cover, a polishing rod is arranged at the output shaft of the second motor, the input end of the dust suction pump is communicated with the interior of the protective cover through a pipeline, and the output end of the dust suction pump is communicated with the interior of the isolation box through a pipeline.

Preferably, the top of underframe is provided with symmetrical supporting shoe, two the opposite one side of supporting shoe is provided with electric chuck, one of them the lateral wall of supporting shoe is provided with first motor, first motor output shaft is connected with electric chuck's lateral wall.

Preferably, the inside of isolation case is provided with the division board, the inside rotation of isolation case is provided with cylindrical electro-magnet, the top of division board is provided with the piece of scraping that contradicts with cylindrical electro-magnet.

Preferably, a water frame for collecting dust and a collecting drawer for collecting scrap iron are also movably arranged in the isolation box.

Preferably, the bottom of fly leaf is provided with symmetrical connecting rod, two be provided with between the connecting rod with the inconsistent cleaning brush of underframe surface, the through-hole that a plurality of was used for dropping dust and piece has been seted up to the surface of underframe.

Preferably, the inside activity of underframe is provided with symmetrical backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is provided with symmetrical spring telescopic link, the other end of spring telescopic link is connected with the underframe, the lateral wall of backup pad is provided with the magnet piece of slope.

Preferably, the tops of the two supporting plates are provided with symmetrical cross bars, the cross bars extend to the outside of the bottom frame, and the tops of the cross bars are provided with a plurality of abutting balls abutting against the bottom ends of the connecting rods.

Preferably, a dust collecting drawer for collecting dust is movably arranged in the bottom frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. Can drive the axle work piece through first motor and rotate, the work of convenient cooperation stick of polishing, afterwards control electromagnetic slide drives the fly leaf and removes, and also can drive electric putter and connecting rod and remove when the fly leaf removes, utilize electric putter's flexible end to adjust the second motor to suitable position, afterwards the second motor drives the stick of polishing and can polish the outer wall of axle work piece, can produce a large amount of dust and metal piece at the in-process of polishing, and these dust and metal piece partly can be adsorbed to the inside of insulation can by the cooperation pipeline work of dust absorption pump, prevent these smash and metal piece to fly away everywhere in the sky and pollute the environment, also protected staff's physical and mental health.

2. Can adsorb metal clastic to its surface through cylindrical electro-magnet, the rethread scrapes the piece and can scrape the metal clastic on cylindrical electro-magnet surface to the inside of collecting the steamer tray, make things convenient for the later stage reutilization metal clastic, and the dust can drop in the inside of water frame, and the dust and the metal clastic that drop at the underframe top can clean the brush clearance to the inside of underframe, drop to the inside metal clastic of underframe and smash can drop on the surface of inclined plane magnet piece, and metal clastic can stay on the surface of magnet piece under the effect of magnetic force, and the dust can drop in the inside of album bits steamer tray under the effect on inclined plane.

3. The supporting plate is driven to move downwards after the abutting ball is extruded by the connecting rod to extrude the spring telescopic rod, the supporting plate is in a vibration state, so that dust pushed on the surface of the iron-absorbing block can be effectively shaken off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a peripheral wall polishing apparatus for machining shaft-like workpieces.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electric chuck in a peripheral wall grinding device for machining shaft-type workpieces.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a polishing rod in a peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft-type workpieces.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a suction block in a peripheral wall grinding device for machining shaft workpieces.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a bottom frame in a peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft-like workpieces.

Fig. 6 is an internal structural view of the isolator box in the peripheral wall grinding apparatus for machining shaft-like workpieces.

The number of the grinding machine is 1, a bottom frame, 2, a grinding frame, 3, an isolation box, 4, a dust suction pump, 5, a movable plate, 6, a supporting block, 7, a first motor, 8, an electric chuck, 9, an electromagnetic sliding block, 10, an electromagnetic sliding rail, 11, an electric push rod, 12, a connecting rod, 13, a protective cover, 14, a second motor, 15, a grinding rod, 16, a cleaning brush, 17, a transverse bar, 18, a collision ball, 19, a supporting plate, 20, a magnet absorption block, 21, a chip collecting drawer, 22, a spring telescopic rod, 23, a cylindrical electromagnet, 24, a water frame, 25, a scraping block, 26, a separation plate, 27 and a collecting drawer.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the utility model and the specific objects and functions achieved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides:

The utility model provides a perisporium grinding device for processing of axle type work piece, including underframe 1, the top of underframe 1 is provided with the frame 2 of polishing, the top of frame 2 of polishing is provided with dust absorption pump 4, the lateral wall of frame 2 of polishing is provided with isolation box 3, the inside of frame 2 of polishing is provided with symmetrical electromagnetic slide rail 10, electromagnetic slide rail 10's outside slip is provided with electromagnetic slide block 9, electromagnetic slide block 9's top is provided with fly leaf 5, the bottom of fly leaf 5 is provided with electric putter 11, electric putter 11's flexible end is provided with protection casing 13, the inside of protection casing 13 is provided with second motor 14, the output shaft of second motor 14 is provided with the stick 15 of polishing, the input of dust absorption pump 4 is linked together through pipeline and the inside of protection casing 13, the output of dust absorption pump 4 is linked together through pipeline and isolation box 3.

The dust suction pump 4 is matched with a pipeline to work and adsorb the dust into the isolation box 3, so that the smashing and metal scraps are prevented from drifting around in the air to pollute the environment, and the physical and mental health of workers is also protected.

As shown in fig. 2, the top of the bottom frame 1 is provided with symmetrical supporting blocks 6, opposite sides of the two supporting blocks 6 are provided with electric chucks 8, the side wall of one supporting block 6 is provided with a first motor 7, and an output shaft of the first motor 7 is connected with the side wall of the electric chuck 8.

The shaft workpiece can be placed between the two electric chucks 8 by utilizing the two electric chucks 8, and can be driven to rotate by utilizing the first motor 7, so that the shaft workpiece can be conveniently matched with the polishing rod 15 to work.

As shown in fig. 6, a partition plate 26 is provided in the isolation box 3, a cylindrical electromagnet 23 is rotatably provided in the isolation box 3, and a scraping block 25 which is abutted against the cylindrical electromagnet 23 is provided on the top of the partition plate 26.

Can adsorb metal fragments to its surface through cylindrical electro-magnet 23, the rethread scrapes piece 25 and can strike off the metal fragments on cylindrical electro-magnet 23 surface to the inside of collecting drawer 27, makes things convenient for the later stage reutilization metal fragments.

As shown in fig. 6, the inside of the isolation box 3 is also movably provided with a water frame 24 for collecting dust and a collection drawer 27 for collecting scrap iron.

The falling dust can be collected by the water frame 24.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the movable plate 5 is provided with symmetrical connecting rods 12, a cleaning brush 16 which is in contact with the surface of the bottom frame 1 is arranged between the two connecting rods 12, and the surface of the bottom frame 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes for falling dust and scraps.

Dust and metal chips falling on top of the base frame 1 can be cleaned to the inside of the base frame 1 by the cleaning brush 16.

As shown in fig. 5, a symmetrical supporting plate 19 is movably arranged in the bottom frame 1, a symmetrical spring telescopic rod 22 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 19, the other end of the spring telescopic rod 22 is connected with the bottom frame 1, and an inclined iron-absorbing block 20 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 19.

Through the suction block 20, metal chips falling into the bottom frame 1 can be adsorbed to the surface of the suction block 20, and dust can fall into the chip collecting drawer 21 under the action of the inclined plane.

As shown in fig. 5, symmetrical cross bars 17 are arranged at the top of the two support plates 19, the cross bars 17 extend to the outside of the bottom frame 1, and a plurality of abutting balls 18 abutting against the bottom ends of the connecting rods 12 are arranged at the top of the cross bars 17.

The abutting ball 18 is extruded when the connecting rod 12 moves, and the supporting plate 19 is driven to move downwards after the abutting ball 18 is extruded so as to extrude the spring telescopic rod 22, so that the supporting plate 19 is in a vibration state, and dust pushed on the surface of the iron-absorbing block 20 can be effectively shaken off

As shown in fig. 5, the inside of the bottom frame 1 is movably provided with a dust collecting drawer 21 for collecting dust.

Dust falling inside the bottom frame 1 can be collected by the dust collection drawer 21.

Working principle: firstly, a shaft workpiece to be polished is placed between two electric chucks 8, then clamping jaws on the electric chucks 8 are started to clamp the shaft workpiece, then the first motor 7 can drive the shaft workpiece to rotate so as to be convenient to cooperate with a polishing rod 15 to work, then the electromagnetic sliding block 9 is controlled to drive the movable plate 5 to move, the movable plate 5 can drive the electric push rod 11 and the connecting rod 12 to move, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 is utilized to adjust the second motor 14 to a proper position, then the second motor 14 drives the polishing rod 15 to polish the outer wall of the shaft workpiece, a large amount of dust and metal fragments are generated in the polishing process, a part of the dust and metal fragments can be adsorbed into the isolation box 3 by the dust suction pump 4 in cooperation with a pipeline to prevent the dust and metal fragments from drifting around in the air to pollute the environment, the dust and metal fragments sucked into the isolation box 3 can be adsorbed on the surface of the isolation box 3 under the action of the cylindrical electromagnet 23, the metal fragments on the surface of the cylindrical electromagnet 23 can be scraped into the inner part of the collecting drawer 27 by the scraping block 25, so that the metal fragments can be conveniently reused in the later stage, the dust can fall into the water frame 24, the dust and the metal fragments falling on the top of the bottom frame 1 can be cleaned into the bottom frame 1 by the cleaning brush 16, the metal fragments and the crushing falling into the bottom frame 1 can fall onto the surface of the inclined surface of the suction block 20, the metal dust can stay on the surface of the suction block 20 under the action of magnetic force, the dust can fall into the inner part of the dust collecting drawer 21 under the action of the inclined surface, in order to prevent the dust from being pushed onto the surface of the suction block, the contact balls 18 can be extruded by the connecting rod 12 when moving, the abutting ball 18 can drive the supporting plate 19 to move downwards after being extruded so as to extrude the spring telescopic rod 22, so that the supporting plate 19 is in a vibration state, and dust pushed on the surface of the iron-absorbing block 20 can be effectively shaken off.

The above examples only represent one peripheral wall grinding device or several embodiments of the present utility model for machining shaft-like workpieces, which are described in more detail and detail, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be assessed as that of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perisporium grinding device for processing of axle type work piece, its characterized in that, including underframe (1), the top of underframe (1) is provided with frame (2) of polishing, the top of frame (2) of polishing is provided with dust absorption pump (4), the lateral wall of frame (2) of polishing is provided with insulation can (3), the inside of frame (2) of polishing is provided with symmetrical electromagnetic slide rail (10), the outside slip of electromagnetic slide rail (10) is provided with electromagnetic slide block (9), the top of electromagnetic slide block (9) is provided with fly leaf (5), the bottom of fly leaf (5) is provided with electric putter (11), the flexible end of electric putter (11) is provided with protection casing (13), the inside of protection casing (13) is provided with second motor (14), the output shaft of second motor (14) is provided with and polishes stick (15), the input of dust absorption pump (4) is linked together through the inside of pipeline and protection casing (13), the output of dust absorption pump (4) is linked together through pipeline and insulation can 3.

2. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein symmetrical supporting blocks (6) are arranged at the top of the bottom frame (1), electric chucks (8) are arranged on opposite sides of the two supporting blocks (6), a first motor (7) is arranged on the side wall of one supporting block (6), and an output shaft of the first motor (7) is connected with the side wall of the electric chuck (8).

3. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein a separation plate (26) is arranged in the separation box (3), a cylindrical electromagnet (23) is rotatably arranged in the separation box (3), and a scraping block (25) which is in contact with the cylindrical electromagnet (23) is arranged at the top of the separation plate (26).

4. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein a water frame (24) for collecting dust and a collecting drawer (27) for collecting scrap iron are also movably arranged in the isolation box (3).

5. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein symmetrical connecting rods (12) are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (5), cleaning brushes (16) which are in contact with the surface of the bottom frame (1) are arranged between the two connecting rods (12), and a plurality of through holes for falling dust and scraps are formed in the surface of the bottom frame (1).

6. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, wherein a symmetrical supporting plate (19) is movably arranged in the bottom frame (1), a symmetrical spring telescopic rod (22) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (19), the other end of the spring telescopic rod (22) is connected with the bottom frame (1), and an inclined magnet block (20) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate (19).

7. The peripheral wall polishing device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 6, wherein symmetrical cross bars (17) are arranged at the tops of the two supporting plates (19), the cross bars (17) extend to the outside of the bottom frame (1), and a plurality of abutting balls (18) abutting against the bottom ends of the connecting rods (12) are arranged at the tops of the cross bars (17).

8. A peripheral wall grinding device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the bottom frame (1) is movably provided with a dust collecting drawer (21) for collecting dust.