CN223159392U - Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room - Google Patents

Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room

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Publication number
CN223159392U
CN223159392U CN202421500362.2U CN202421500362U CN223159392U CN 223159392 U CN223159392 U CN 223159392U CN 202421500362 U CN202421500362 U CN 202421500362U CN 223159392 U CN223159392 U CN 223159392U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
crushing
fixedly connected
motor
construction waste
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CN202421500362.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨磊
李明辉
何东声
龚代禹
徐旭
申翔
严西
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202421500362.2U priority Critical patent/CN223159392U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a house construction waste crushing and recycling device, which particularly relates to the field of construction waste, and comprises a crushing box, wherein a metal recycling mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the metal recycling mechanism comprises a collecting box, the upper end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the opposite end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber strip, the bottom end of the rubber strip is movably connected with an adsorption assembly, and the outer wall of the adsorption assembly is provided with a brush.

Description

Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of construction waste, in particular to a house construction waste crushing and recycling device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the collective name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of construction industries such as removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The construction waste is classified according to the production source and can be classified into engineering slag soil, decoration waste, transition waste, engineering slurry and the like, and the construction waste is classified according to the composition components and can be classified into slag soil, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and the like;
According to the search, the prior patent (publication number: CN 208928323U) discloses a house construction waste crushing and recycling device, which comprises a crusher, a frame and a connecting shaft, wherein the frame is arranged in the crusher, the frame is movably connected with the crusher, the connecting shaft is arranged on the right side of the crusher, the connecting shaft is movably connected with the crusher, the front end of the crusher is movably connected with a movable plate, the movable plate is divided into two, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two inclined rods, the house construction waste crushing and recycling device is used for crushing the entering construction waste, firstly, after the movable rod is matched with a large crushing knife for preliminary crushing, the waste is fallen on the movable plate, after the movable plate bears a certain weight, the inclined rods at the lower end rotate downwards through the movable shaft, the movable plate rotates downwards, the two movable plates are separated, the construction waste falls onto a second movable rod and a small crushing knife for secondary crushing, and the small crushing knife can crush the construction waste more finely. This technique has a problem that although the construction waste is finely crushed, many construction waste is internally provided with some metal objects which are not sun-selected, resulting in the need to re-sort the crushed material. The present utility model is optimized and solves the above-mentioned problems in implementing the present utility model. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:
The existing construction waste is made of various materials, the existing crushing and recycling device uniformly collects the construction waste after crushing, then the waste is classified and collected, metal waste is an important object to be recycled, and a large amount of manpower and resources are used for the later classified and collection, so that the metal object in the construction waste can be rapidly separated by using a metal recycling mechanism;
Therefore, a house refuse crushing and recycling device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a house construction waste crushing and recycling device, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
The utility model provides a house construction garbage crushing and recycling device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a metal recycling mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the metal recycling mechanism comprises a collecting box, the upper end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the opposite end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber strip, and the bottom end of the rubber strip is movably connected with an adsorption assembly;
The outer wall of adsorption component is provided with the brush, the outer wall fixedly connected with dead lever of brush, dead lever fixed mounting is at the inner wall of broken case.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with first motor of broken case, the output shaft of first motor has conveying mechanism through the coupling joint, feeding transport mechanism is installed to the inner wall of broken case, feeding transport mechanism's bottom is provided with the transport platform, the inside of broken case is provided with crushing mechanism.
Preferably, the adsorption component comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed in the crushing box through a fixed support, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a transmission shaft through a coupling, and the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a magnetic wheel.
Preferably, the collecting tank is arranged at the lower side of the second motor, and a part of the second motor extends out of the right side of the crushing tank.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with water tank of broken case, the higher authority fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the outer wall fixedly connected with raceway of water pump, the raceway runs through broken case and is connected with the atomising head, be communication structure between the bottom of water tank and broken case.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a discharging conveyor belt is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the discharging conveyor belt is connected with the first motor through a driving wheel.
Preferably, the outer wall fixedly connected with filter screen of mount, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe of mount, the filter screen passes through between mount and the drain pipe and constitutes communication structure.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing frame is provided with a supporting roller, a pressing roller is arranged on the supporting roller, and the pressing roller is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the discharging conveyor belt.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. Compared with the prior art, this broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room can be quick select out metal object through metal recovery mechanism, can fall into the adsorption component together after the rubbish is built in room is broken, then the brush can scrape off other articles that remain on the adsorption component, and metal object can firmly adsorb on the adsorption component, then the scraper blade can scrape off the metal object that adsorbs on the adsorption component through the rubber strip, the rubber strip can effectually protect the surface of adsorption component when striking off, then drop to collect in the collection box, can be quick screen and collect the metal, can effectually save resources.
2. Compared with the prior art, this broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room can retrieve through conveying mechanism water liquid, and spun water liquid can fall into ejection of compact conveyer belt together through the material when using on, then can make the centre of ejection of compact conveyer belt protruding under the effect of compression roller, therefore water liquid can flow to both sides, then discharge from the drain pipe after the filtration of filter screen, then retrieve to the water tank in and recycle, can effectual water economy resource, practice thrift the cost, environmental protection that can be better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a metal recycling mechanism according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption module of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a conveying mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a fixing frame and a supporting roller according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a crushing box, a metal recovery mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a feeding conveying mechanism, a conveying table, a first motor, a crushing mechanism, a water tank, a water conveying pump, a 10 water conveying pipe, a 11 spraying head, a 201 collecting box, a 202 connecting rod, a 203 scraping plate, a 204 rubber strip, a 205 adsorbing component, a 2051, a second motor, a 2052, a transmission shaft, a 2053, a magnetic wheel, a 206, a hairbrush, a 207, a fixed rod, a 301, a fixed frame, a 302, a filter screen, a 303, a discharging conveyor belt, a 304, a water draining pipe, a 305, a supporting roller, a 306 and a press roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The utility model provides a broken recovery unit of house construction rubbish as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including broken case 1, the outer wall of broken case 1 is provided with metal recovery mechanism 2, and metal recovery mechanism 2 is including collecting box 201's upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod 202, and connecting rod 202's one end fixedly connected with scraper blade 203, scraper blade 203's opposite end fixedly connected with rubber strip 204, and rubber strip 204's bottom swing joint has adsorption component 205;
The outer wall of the adsorption component 205 is provided with a hairbrush 206, the outer wall of the hairbrush 206 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 207, and the fixing rod 207 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1.
When house construction waste is crushed and falls onto the adsorption component 205, then the brush 206 can scrape off other objects remained on the adsorption component 205, the metal objects can be firmly adsorbed on the adsorption component 205, then the scraping plate 203 can scrape off the metal objects adsorbed on the adsorption component 205 through the rubber strip 204, the rubber strip 204 can effectively protect the surface of the adsorption component 205 during scraping, and then the metal objects fall into the collection box 201 for collection, so that metals can be rapidly screened and collected, and resources can be effectively saved.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, the scheme in the first embodiment is further introduced in detail in combination with the following specific working modes, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, and described in detail below:
In a preferred embodiment, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a crushing box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected with a conveying mechanism 3 through a coupling, a feeding conveying mechanism 4 is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a conveying table 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding conveying mechanism 4, a crushing mechanism 7 is arranged in the crushing box 1, further, house building garbage is placed on the conveying table 5, then the house building garbage is conveyed to the upper end of the crushing box 1 through the feeding conveying mechanism 4, and then falls into the crushing box 1 and is crushed through the crushing mechanism 7.
In a preferred embodiment, the adsorption assembly 205 includes a second motor 2051, the second motor 2051 is installed inside the crushing box 1 through a fixed bracket, an output shaft of the second motor 2051 is connected with a transmission shaft 2052 through a coupling, a magnetic wheel 2053 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the transmission shaft 2052, and further, the second motor 2051 can drive the magnetic wheel 2053 to rotate through the transmission shaft 2052 when working, and then drive a metal object on the magnetic wheel 2053 to move.
In a preferred embodiment, the collecting box 201 is disposed at the lower side of the second motor 2051, a portion of the second motor 2051 extends out of the right side of the crushing box 1, and further, the collecting box 201 is mounted at the lower side of the extending portion of the second motor 2051, so that scraped metal objects can be collected.
In the preferred embodiment, the water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 8, the water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump 9, the water pipe 10 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is connected with the spray head 11, a communication structure is arranged between the water tank 8 and the bottom of the crushing box 1, further, when the water pump 9 works, water in the water tank 8 can be pumped out, and then the water is conveyed to the spray head 11 through the water pipe 10 for atomization spraying, so that dust fall is carried out, and the water flowing to the bottom of the crushing box 1 can flow back into the water tank 8 for continuous use.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a fixing frame 301, a discharging conveyor belt 303 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame 301, the discharging conveyor belt 303 is connected with the first motor 6 through a driving wheel, and further, the first motor 6 can drive the discharging conveyor belt 303 to rotate when working, and then objects are conveyed.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 302, the bottom end of the fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 304, the filter screen 302 forms a communication structure with the drain pipe 304 through the fixing frame 301, and further, the filter screen 302 can filter water and then allow the water to flow into the bottom of the crushing box 1 through the drain pipe 304.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing frame 301 is provided with a supporting roller 305, a pressing roller 306 is arranged on the supporting roller 305, the pressing roller 306 is arranged at the center of the inner wall of the discharging conveyor 303, and the pressing roller 306 can lift the center of the discharging conveyor 303 so that water can move to two sides when on the discharging conveyor 303.
The method comprises the following steps of firstly placing house construction waste on a conveying table 5, conveying the house construction waste to the upper end of a crushing box 1 through a feeding conveying mechanism 4, crushing the house construction waste through a crushing mechanism 7 after the house construction waste falls into the crushing box 1, pumping out water liquid in a water tank 8 through a water conveying pump 9 during crushing, conveying the house construction waste to a spray head 11 through a water pipe 10 to spray water to reduce dust, enabling the crushed material to fall onto a magnetic wheel 2053, enabling the magnetic wheel 2053 to absorb metal objects, enabling the rest of the material to fall downwards through an inclined plane on the magnetic wheel 2053, enabling a second motor 2051 to work to drive a transmission shaft 2052 to rotate, then driving the magnetic wheel 2053 to rotate, enabling a brush 206 to clean the rest of the objects remained on the magnetic wheel 2053 during rotation, enabling a scraper 203 to scrape down the metal objects absorbed on the magnetic wheel 2053 through a rubber strip 204, enabling the rest of the objects and the water liquid to fall onto a discharging conveying belt 303, enabling the rest of the objects and the water liquid to fall onto the discharging conveying belt 6, enabling the rest of the objects to flow into a filter screen 303 to flow out of the water tank 302 through the water tank, and enabling the rest of the objects to flow into the water tank 303 to flow into the two sides of the filter screen 302 due to the fact that the water is driven by the first motor 2056 and the water is enabled to flow into the position of the water tank 302 to be recycled through the water tank when the water is high when the water is conveyed into the filtering device.
Finally, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is provided for the purpose of illustration only, and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,包括破碎箱(1),其特征在于:所述破碎箱(1)的外壁设置有金属回收机构(2),所述金属回收机构(2)包括有收集箱(201)所述收集箱(201)的上端固定连接有连接杆(202),所述连接杆(202)的一端固定连接有刮板(203),所述刮板(203)的对端固定连接有橡胶条(204),所述橡胶条(204)的底端活动连接有吸附组件(205);1. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: a metal recovery mechanism (2) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the metal recovery mechanism (2) comprises a collection box (201), the upper end of the collection box (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (202), one end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to a scraper (203), the opposite end of the scraper (203) is fixedly connected to a rubber strip (204), and the bottom end of the rubber strip (204) is movably connected to an adsorption component (205); 所述吸附组件(205)的外壁设置有毛刷(206),所述毛刷(206)的外壁固定连接有固定杆(207),所述固定杆(207)固定安装在破碎箱(1)的内壁。The outer wall of the adsorption component (205) is provided with a brush (206), the outer wall of the brush (206) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (207), and the fixing rod (207) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述破碎箱(1)的外壁固定连接有第一电机(6),所述第一电机(6)的输出轴通过联轴器连接有输送机构(3),所述破碎箱(1)的内壁安装有上料传送机构(4),所述上料传送机构(4)的底端设置有输送台(5),所述破碎箱(1)的内部设置有粉碎机构(7)。2. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) is connected to a conveying mechanism (3) through a coupling, the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is installed with a feeding and conveying mechanism (4), the bottom end of the feeding and conveying mechanism (4) is provided with a conveying platform (5), and the interior of the crushing box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述吸附组件(205)包括有第二电机(2051),所述第二电机(2051)通过固定支架安装在破碎箱(1)的内部,所述第二电机(2051)的输出轴通过联轴器连接有传动轴(2052),所述传动轴(2052)的上端固定连接有磁轮(2053)。3. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption component (205) includes a second motor (2051), the second motor (2051) is installed inside the crushing box (1) through a fixed bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (2051) is connected to the transmission shaft (2052) through a coupling, and the upper end of the transmission shaft (2052) is fixedly connected to the magnetic wheel (2053). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述收集箱(201)设置在第二电机(2051)的下侧,所述第二电机(2051)的一部分延伸出破碎箱(1)的右侧外部。4. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the collection box (201) is arranged on the lower side of the second motor (2051), and a part of the second motor (2051) extends out of the right side of the crushing box (1). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述破碎箱(1)的外壁固定连接有水箱(8),所述水箱(8)的上面固定连接有输水泵(9),所述输水泵(9)的外壁固定连接有输水管(10),所述输水管(10)贯穿破碎箱(1)与喷雾头(11)相连接,所述水箱(8)与破碎箱(1)的底部之间为连通结构。5. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (8), the upper surface of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected to a water pump (9), the outer wall of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (10), the water pipe (10) passes through the crushing box (1) and is connected to the spray head (11), and the water tank (8) and the bottom of the crushing box (1) are connected. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述输送机构(3)包括有固定架(301),所述固定架(301)的内壁设置有出料传送带(303),所述出料传送带(303)的通过传动轮与第一电机(6)相连接。6. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), the inner wall of the fixed frame (301) is provided with a discharge conveyor belt (303), and the discharge conveyor belt (303) is connected to the first motor (6) through a transmission wheel. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述固定架(301)的外壁固定连接有过滤网(302),所述固定架(301)的底端固定连接有排水管(304),所述过滤网(302)通过固定架(301)与排水管(304)之间构成连通结构。7. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a filter screen (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (301), a drain pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (301), and the filter screen (302) forms a connecting structure between the fixed frame (301) and the drain pipe (304). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种房建垃圾破碎回收装置,其特征在于:所述固定架(301)的外壁安装有支撑辊(305),所述支撑辊(305)的上面安装有压辊(306),所述压辊(306)设置在出料传送带(303)的内壁中心位置。8. A building construction waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a support roller (305) is installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (301), a pressure roller (306) is installed on the upper surface of the support roller (305), and the pressure roller (306) is arranged at the center position of the inner wall of the discharge conveyor belt (303).
CN202421500362.2U 2024-06-28 2024-06-28 Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room Active CN223159392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421500362.2U CN223159392U (en) 2024-06-28 2024-06-28 Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421500362.2U CN223159392U (en) 2024-06-28 2024-06-28 Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223159392U true CN223159392U (en) 2025-07-29

Family

ID=96494549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202421500362.2U Active CN223159392U (en) 2024-06-28 2024-06-28 Broken recovery unit of rubbish is built in room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223159392U (en)

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