Supporting device for building engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, in particular to a supporting device for building engineering construction.
Background
The building engineering refers to engineering entities formed by building various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and installing and moving lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings. The house building is a project which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
In the present construction engineering, the operation of making the formwork in advance when pouring concrete is required, and the formwork is required to be supported.
Chinese patent CN219691175U discloses a supporting device for construction engineering, which is characterized in that the adjusting rod has a circular columnar structure, the lower part of the adjusting rod is provided with threads, the upper part of the adjusting rod is provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped structures, the outer wall of the upper part of the adjusting rod is provided with a key slot, the adjusting rod is provided with a sliding device in the supporting rod, the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the gear to rotate, the height of the supporting rod can be quickly adjusted, the adjusting efficiency is high, the physical strength is saved, and the use is convenient.
The above-mentioned scheme is through the high, and the adjustment efficiency is high, saves physical power that the rotation of rotation pivot drive gear can the quick adjustment supporting rod, convenient to use, but still need rely on manual rotation spanner to carry out the regulation on the height to increased user's intensity of labour, made its practicality not high, the backup pad angle in the above-mentioned scheme is fixed simultaneously, inconvenient adjustment, thereby can't carry out the support of different angles to different building templates.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The supporting device for the construction engineering comprises a supporting base, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base, three groups of reinforcing blocks are distributed outside the lower end of the lifting mechanism at equal intervals, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, a supporting top plate is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder, the lower end of the mounting cylinder is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the supporting base, a screw rod is installed in the inner rotation of the mounting cylinder, a first gear is sleeved outside the lower end of the screw rod, a lifting cylinder in threaded connection is sleeved outside the screw rod, a mounting frame is fixedly connected with the right lower end of the mounting cylinder, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the motor, a second gear is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission rod, limit grooves are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the mounting cylinder, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the lower end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting cylinder, a plurality of groups of rotary shafts are fixedly connected with one side of the rotary shafts, a plurality of arc-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with the rotary shafts are fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotary shafts, and the rotary shafts are fixedly connected with one side of the rotary shafts, and are fixedly connected with one side of the rotary shafts.
Preferably, the top of the transmission rod extends into the mounting cylinder.
Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are conical gears and are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the top of the lifting cylinder extends out of the mounting cylinder, and the limiting block is embedded with the limiting groove and is slidably mounted.
Preferably, the upper end of the hinge block is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the supporting top plate, and the two sides of the top end of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected with the two sides of the lower end of the supporting top plate.
Preferably, the gear III is meshed with the gear groove.
Preferably, the limiting rod is in threaded connection with the limiting hole.
Preferably, the reinforcing block is triangular, one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the mounting cylinder, and the other side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting base.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. The utility model provides a supporting device for construction engineering construction, which is characterized in that through an adjusting mechanism, under the cooperation of an installing cylinder, a screw rod, a first gear, a lifting cylinder, an installing frame, a motor, a transmission rod, a second gear, a limiting block and a limiting groove, the screw rod can be driven to rotate under the action of the motor, so that the screw rod can drive the lifting cylinder in threaded connection to move up and down, the lifting adjustment on the height can be completed, the formwork support of different heights can be further met, and the height of the device is not required to be manually adjusted by a user.
2. The utility model provides a supporting device for construction engineering construction, which is characterized in that a supporting top plate can be driven to rotate by a rotating arc plate through the cooperation of a fixing frame, a rotating shaft, a hinging block, an arc plate, a gear groove, a connecting rod, a gear III, a knob, a side block, a limiting rod and a limiting hole by using the rotating arc plate through an adjusting mechanism, so that the supporting top plate can be adjusted in angle under the action of the rotating shaft and the hinging block, the templates can be supported at different angles conveniently, the using effect is improved, and the supporting device is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a supporting device for construction of a building engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a detail view of the lifting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a detail of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.
The device comprises a supporting base, a lifting mechanism, a reinforcing block, a regulating mechanism, a supporting top plate, a mounting cylinder, a screw, a gear I, a lifting cylinder, a mounting frame, a motor, a driving rod, a gear II, a gear 29, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a fixing frame, a rotating shaft, a hinge block, a hinge plate, a connecting rod, a gear II, a gear 46, a connecting rod, a gear 47, a gear III, a knob, a rotating shaft, a hinge block, a hinge plate, a curved plate, a gear 45, a gear groove, a gear II, a connecting rod, a gear 48, a knob, a side block, a limiting rod, a limiting hole and a limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a supporting device for building engineering construction, which comprises a supporting base 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base 1, three groups of reinforcing blocks 3 are distributed outside the lower end of the lifting mechanism 2 at equal intervals, an adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism 2, and a supporting top plate 5 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting mechanism 4.
The reinforcing block 3 is triangular, one side of the reinforcing block 3 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the mounting cylinder 21, and the other side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting base 1.
The stability of the mounting cylinder 21 can be enhanced by the triangular reinforcing blocks 3.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a mounting cylinder 21, the lower end of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper end of the supporting base 1, a screw 22 is rotatably mounted in the mounting cylinder 21, a first gear 23 is sleeved outside the lower end of the screw 22, a lifting cylinder 24 in threaded connection is sleeved outside the screw 22, the right lower end of the mounting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 25, a motor 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 25, a transmission rod 27 is mounted at the output end of the motor 26 in a transmission manner, a second gear 28 is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission rod 27, limiting blocks 29 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the lifting cylinder 24, and limiting grooves 210 are symmetrically formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21.
The top of the transmission rod 27 extends into the interior of the mounting cylinder 21.
Gear one 23 and gear two 28 are both bevel gears and intermesh.
The top of the lifting cylinder 24 extends out of the mounting cylinder 21, and the limiting block 29 is embedded with the limiting groove 210 and is slidably mounted.
When the screw 22 rotates, the lifting cylinder 24 moves up and down along the screw 22 due to the action of the screw thread, and in the process, the limiting block 29 slides in the limiting groove 210, so that the rotation of the lifting cylinder 24 is limited, and the lifting cylinder 24 can only move up and down.
Through the elevation structure, elevation adjustment on the height can be easily completed, and the motor 26 is started according to actual needs, so that the elevation adjustment can be quickly and accurately adjusted to a proper height, and a user does not need to carry out complicated manual elevation adjustment operation, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency, reducing the labor intensity of the user and enabling the adjustment process of the template support to be more convenient and efficient.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, the lower end of the fixing frame 41 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting cylinder 24, a rotating shaft 42 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the upper end of the fixing frame 41, a hinge block 43 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 42, an arc plate 44 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the fixing frame 41, a plurality of groups of gear grooves 45 are formed in the inner side wall of the arc plate 44 at equal intervals, a connecting rod 46 is rotatably connected to one side of the lower end of the fixing frame 41, a gear III 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 46, a knob 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 46, a plurality of fixedly connected side blocks 49 are distributed on the outer portion of the knob 48 at equal intervals in a circular shape, a limiting rod 410 is movably spliced in the middle of the side blocks 49, and limiting holes 411 are formed in one end surface of the fixing frame 41.
The upper end of the hinging block 43 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the supporting top plate 5, and the two sides of the top end of the arc-shaped plate 44 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the lower end of the supporting top plate 5.
Gear three 47 is meshed with gear slot 45.
The limit lever 410 is screwed with the limit hole 411.
The knob 48 can be limited and fixed by inserting the limiting rod 410 into the limiting hole 411 through the side block 49, so that the knob 48 is not easy to rotate, further, the knob 48 can be prevented from rotating accidentally, the angle of the supporting top plate 5 is prevented from being changed, and further, the use of the device is prevented from being influenced.
Through the adjustment structure, the use effect of the device is improved, the use is more convenient, a user does not need to carry out complex operation, the adjustment of the angle of the supporting top plate 5 can be realized only by rotating the knob 48, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the operation difficulty is reduced.
The working principle of the supporting device for construction of the building engineering is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, when the supporting device for construction of building engineering is used, when the building template is required to be supported, the supporting base 1 can be placed at a proper position, then the motor 26 can be started, the motor 26 drives the gear two 28 to rotate through the transmission rod 27, the gear two 28 drives the screw rod 22 to synchronously rotate through the meshed gear one 23, the threaded lifting cylinder 24 can be driven to move upwards through the rotating screw rod 22, the lifting cylinder 24 can drive the supporting top plate 5 to synchronously move through the fixing frame 41, the top of the supporting top plate 5 contacts with the lower side of the template, and then the template can be tightly supported, so that the practicability of the device is improved, when the angle of the supporting top plate 5 is required to be adjusted, the limiting rod 410 can be taken out from the limiting hole 411, then the knob 48 can be rotated, the knob 48 can drive the gear three 47 to rotate through the connecting rod 46, the gear three 47 can drive the arc plate 44 to rotate through the meshed gear one 45, the arc plate 44 can drive the supporting top plate 5 to synchronously rotate, the supporting top plate 5 can complete the synchronous movement under the matching of the fixing frame 41 and the angle of the supporting top plate 42 and the hinging block 43, the angle can be adjusted, and then the limiting rod 49 can be inserted into the limiting hole 410 to the supporting top plate 5, and the limiting rod can not pass through the limiting hole 410, and the limiting hole can be adjusted, and then the limiting angle of the limiting rod can be inserted into the limiting hole 5.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.