Automatic drainage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of drainage devices, in particular to an automatic drainage device.
Background
Drainage devices are important equipment for draining ponding or wastewater in various scenes, and in residential, commercial and industrial plants, the drainage devices ensure the drying and sanitation of the interior of a building, reasonable drainage system design can effectively prevent the problems of rainwater backflow, surface ponding and the like, protect the structure and decoration of the building, for example, in roof drainage, the rainwater is quickly drained through arranging a gutter, a rainwater hopper and a drainage pipeline, and the roof ponding is prevented from causing leakage.
Among the prior art, as the construction road surface drainage device of publication number CN215105004U, construction road surface drainage device is with the unified aftertreatment of collecting of ponding, and the water pipe bottom of inhaling is provided with stabilizer blade and water inlet, and the water inlet is with the ponding suction to the storage water tank in carry out unified collection and handle, avoids ponding to accumulate at the building site and influences the environment, avoids simultaneously that the ground is wet to slide to have the potential safety hazard.
In above-mentioned patent, be provided with pump body and control valve on communicating pipe and the inlet tube, pass through the pump body with ponding water inlet, communicating pipe, inlet tube take out to the storage water tank in proper order, because building site mud, broken bits, impurity are more, the pump body is when drawing water, and these mud broken bits will block up the water inlet, reduce water inlet efficiency, and tiny granule remains in the inlet tube easily moreover, when the residue piles up more, causes the inlet tube to block up easily, influences drainage efficiency.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic drainage device, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The automatic drainage device comprises a bracket and a water pump which are fixed, wherein the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with a water collector, and one end of the water collector is communicated with a plurality of monomer structures for pumping water and filtering.
The monomer structure includes the drinking-water pipe, the parcel shell, drive assembly, be used for pivoted double-deck filter and run through the mud pipe of taking out of drinking-water pipe, the end and the parcel shell fixed connection of drinking-water pipe, double-deck filter is including stack filter A and filter B together, filter A and filter B's bottom all is the back taper shape, and leave the space between the two, filter A and filter B's aperture size reduces in proper order, the breach that is used for intaking is offered to the bottom of parcel shell, the end of mud pipe is installed in double-deck filter's inside.
Preferably, one end of the water pumping pipe, which is close to the wrapping shell, is arranged to be a hard material, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is arranged to be a telescopic soft material.
Preferably, the package shell comprises a shell cover, a shell body and a thread cylinder, wherein the thread cylinder is fixedly connected with the shell cover, and the shell body is in threaded connection with the thread cylinder.
Preferably, the upper ends of the filter plate A and the filter plate B are circular, and the filter plate A and the filter plate B are fixed through screws.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixed with the shell, a grinding wheel A and a grinding wheel B in a ring shape, wherein an output rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the grinding wheel A, the grinding wheel A is tightly contacted with the grinding wheel B, and the grinding wheel B is fixedly connected with the filter plate B.
Preferably, the tail end of the mud pumping pipe is communicated with two groups of pipe heads, and the two groups of pipe heads are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the filter plates A and B.
Preferably, one end of the support is fixedly provided with a mud pump, a mud pumping end of the mud pump is communicated with a hollow collecting head, and each mud pumping pipe is communicated with the collecting head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. This automatic drainage device through setting up double-deck filter, and filter A and filter B's aperture size reduces in proper order, not only can realize layer upon layer filterable purpose, reduces the filtration burden, produces centrifugal force when double-deck filter is rotatory moreover, throws away the mud of filter B outside adhesion, prevents that mud from piling up in the filter B outside, and the mud pipe is taken out the inside remaining small granule precipitate of double-deck filter, avoids blockking up the filtration pore, and filter A and filter B's bottom all is the back taper shape, has improved again with the area of contact of ponding to drainage efficiency has been improved.
2. This automatic drainage device can dismantle through the parcel shell that sets up, and then is convenient for take out bilayer filter in the parcel shell, bilayer filter also can dismantle moreover, and follow-up washing maintenance work of being convenient for is set up to hard material through the one end of the parcel shell that the drinking-water pipe that sets up is close to, and the other end sets up to telescopic soft material, through tensile drinking-water pipe, is convenient for prolong the distance of parcel shell, and then is convenient for place the ponding region in building site with the parcel shell according to the demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a unitary structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a double layer of the present utility model a schematic diagram of a filter plate structure;
FIG. 6 is a double layer of the present utility model a cross-sectional view of the filter plate.
In the figure, 1, a bracket, 2, a water pump, 3, a water collector, 4, a single structure, 401, a water pumping pipe, 402, a package shell, 403, a driving assembly, 404, a double-layer filter plate, 405, a mud pumping pipe, 406, a filter plate A, 407, a filter plate B, 408, a notch, 411, a shell cover, 412, a shell, 413, a threaded cylinder, 414, a motor, 415, a grinding wheel A, 416, a grinding wheel B, 5, a pipe head, 6, a mud pumping pump, 7 and a collecting head.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, an automatic drainage device comprises a bracket 1 and a water pump 2 which are fixed mutually, wherein a water pumping end of the water pump 2 is communicated with a water collector 3, one end of the water collector 3 is hollow spherical, the other end of the water collector is cylindrical, and one end of the water collector 3 is communicated with a plurality of monomer structures 4 for pumping water and filtering.
The single structure 4 comprises a water suction pipe 401, a package shell 402, a driving component 403, a double-layer filter plate 404 for rotation and a mud suction pipe 405 penetrating through the water suction pipe 401, wherein the double-layer filter plate 404 is used for rotating along the inner wall of a shell 412, the tail end of the water suction pipe 401 is fixedly connected with the package shell 402, one end of the package shell 402 close to the water suction pipe 401 is provided with a hard material, the other end of the package shell 402 is provided with a telescopic soft material, the distance of the package shell 402 is conveniently prolonged by stretching the water suction pipe 401, the package shell 402 is conveniently placed in a water accumulation area of a building site according to requirements, the package shell 402 comprises a shell cover 411, a shell 412 and a thread cylinder 413, the thread cylinder 413 is fixedly connected with the shell 411, the shell 412 is in threaded connection with the thread cylinder 413, the shell 412 is conveniently detached from the thread cylinder 413, the double-layer filter plate 404 is conveniently taken out from the package shell 402, the double-layer filter plate 404 comprises a filter plate 406 and a filter plate B407 which are overlapped together, the bottoms of the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407 are in inverted cone shapes, gaps are reserved between the two ends of the mud pumping pipe 405, two groups of detachable pipe heads 5 are communicated with the tail ends of the mud pumping pipe 405, the two groups of pipe heads 5 are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407, the two groups of pipe heads 5 are used for pumping out sediment at the bottoms of the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407, the pore sizes of the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407 are sequentially reduced, namely the pore size of the filter plate B407 is smaller than that of the filter plate A406, the upper ends of the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407 are all circular ring-shaped, the filter plate A406 and the filter plate B407 are fixed through screws, the tail ends of the mud pumping pipe 405 are spliced with the filter plate B407, the junction of the two pipe heads relatively rotate and slide, a notch 408 for water inlet is formed at the bottom end of the shell 412, the water level needs to exceed the notch 408, the end mounting of taking out mud pipe 405 is in the inside of double-deck filter 404 for take out the precipitate, through the inner wall of filter B407 and the contact of water pumping pipe 401 one end surface realize rotating and connect, drive assembly 403 includes motor 414 that is fixed with casing 412, grinding wheel A415 and be annular grinding wheel B416, the output pivot and the grinding wheel A415 fixed connection of motor 414, grinding wheel A415 and grinding wheel B416 in close contact, grinding wheel B416 and filter B407 fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of support 1 has the mud pump 6, the mud end intercommunication of mud pump 6 has hollow collecting head 7, every mud pipe 405 all communicates with collecting head 7, the precipitate that a plurality of mud pumping pipes 405 took out gathers collecting head 7 in, and discharge it through mud pump 6.
When using, at first place a plurality of parcel shells 402 in the ponding department in building site, because the one end of parcel shell 402 that the drinking-water pipe 401 is close to sets up to hard material, the other end sets up to telescopic soft material, through tensile drinking-water pipe 401, be convenient for prolong the distance of parcel shell 402, and then be convenient for place the ponding region in building site with parcel shell 402 according to the demand, then take ponding out through water pump 2, at this moment, ponding passes through breach 408 in proper order, double-deck filter 404 and drinking-water pipe 401, it is to be noted that the drainage end of water pump 2 needs to be connected with the collection box that is used for holding ponding, be convenient for discharge ponding to the collection box in.
Next, when ponding passes through breach 408, the water level needs to exceed breach 408, and massive building rubbish separation is outside breach 408, when ponding passes through double-deck filter 404, because filter A406 and filter B407 aperture size in the double-deck filter 404 reduces in proper order, the effect of filtering layer upon layer has been realized, the filtration burden has been reduced, then it rotates to drive grinding wheel A415 through motor 414, grinding wheel A415 drives grinding wheel B416 and rotates, grinding wheel B416 drives double-deck filter 404 rotation, the centrifugal force that double-deck filter 404 rotation in-process produced throws away the mud outside filter B407, avoid mud adhesion in the filtration hole department of filter B407, and then prevent that the filtration hole from blocking, and the bottom of filter A406 and filter B407 is the back taper shape, not only make mud more throw away, the area of contact with ponding has been improved again, thereby drainage efficiency has been improved.
Finally, when ponding passes through filter A406 and filter B407, there is some impurity to precipitate to the bottom of filter A406 and filter B407, it should be noted that, because the bottom of filter A406 and filter B407 all is the back taper shape for the precipitate gathers together more easily, need take out these foreign matters through pump 6, avoid blockking up the filtration pore, when taking out, these foreign matters pass through tube head 5 in proper order, pump 405, collecting head 7 and pump 6, pump 6's mud end needs to be connected with the box that is used for collecting impurity, will filter and the foreign matters of precipitation through pump 6.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.