Horizontal lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal lathe protection, in particular to a horizontal lathe.
Background
The horizontal lathe is a lathe capable of carrying out various procedures on various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is commonly used for processing inner and outer rotary surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like, so that the workpieces are easy to generate a large amount of splashed scraps during processing, and the existing horizontal lathe is not provided with a protection device for blocking the scraps, so that the scraps at high temperature are easy to cause damage to human bodies.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a horizontal lathe for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the horizontal lathe comprises a workbench, four groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a sliding rail is arranged at the top of the workbench, a cutter seat is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a control device is arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench, a clamp device is arranged on the right side wall of the control device, and a protection component is arranged on the right side wall of the control device.
Further, the protection component includes the first guard plate that controlling means right side wall was equipped with, first guard plate right side wall activity runs through and is equipped with the second guard plate, second guard plate top is equipped with the connecting block, the connecting block right side wall runs through and is equipped with the lead screw, lead screw one end is connected with the bearing that controlling means right side wall was equipped with, the lead screw outer wall cup joints the installation and is equipped with driven gear, controlling means right side wall is equipped with the motor, and the motor output is connected and is equipped with the driving gear with driven gear engaged with.
Further, the right side wall of the connecting block movably penetrates through a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod is connected with the right side wall of the control device.
Further, an opening matched with the second protection plate is formed in the right side wall of the first protection plate.
Further, the guide groove is formed in the right side wall of the first protection plate, and the guide plate matched with the guide groove is arranged at the top of the second protection plate.
Further, the first protection plate and the second protection plate are arranged in a U shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the splash-proof protective cover can block splashed scraps under the action of the protective component, so that the damages of high-temperature scraps to human bodies are avoided, and the safety is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model A;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2, a sliding rail, 3, a cutter seat, 4, a fixture device, 5, a protection component, 51, a first protection plate, 52, a second protection plate, 53, a motor, 54, a driving gear, 55, a driven gear, 56, a screw rod, 57, a connecting block, 58, a sliding rod, 59, a guide groove, 500, a guide plate, 501, an opening and 6, and a control device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a horizontal lathe comprises a workbench 1, wherein four groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, a sliding rail 2 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a cutter seat 3 is arranged on the sliding rail 2 in a sliding manner, a control device 6 is arranged at the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a clamp device 4 is arranged on the right side wall of the control device 6, and a protection component 5 is arranged on the right side wall of the control device 6.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the protection component 5 includes a first protection plate 51 disposed on a right side wall of the control device 6, a second protection plate 52 movably disposed on a right side wall of the first protection plate 51, an opening 501 matching with the second protection plate 52 is disposed on a right side wall of the first protection plate 51, a guide groove 59 is disposed on a right side wall of the first protection plate 51, a guide plate 500 matching with the guide groove 59 is disposed on a top of the second protection plate 52, the second protection plate 52 moves more stably under the action of the guide groove 59 and the guide plate 500, both ends of the first protection plate 51 and the second protection plate 52 are bent downwards, so that waste scraps can be better blocked, a connecting block 57 is disposed on a top of the second protection plate 52, a screw rod 56 is disposed on a right side wall of the connecting block 57 in a penetrating manner, one end of the screw rod 56 is connected with a bearing disposed on a right side wall of the control device 6, a driven gear 55 is disposed on an outer wall of the screw rod 56 in a sleeved manner, a driving gear 54 is disposed on a right side wall of the control device 6 in a sleeved manner, a slide rod 58 is disposed on a right side wall of the control device 53, one end of the slide rod 58 is connected with the right side wall of the control device 58, and the connecting block 57 moves more stably under the action of the slide rod 58.
The working principle is that a cutter is fixed on a cutter seat 3, a clamp device 4 can clamp and fix a workpiece, the cutter seat 3 moves on a sliding rail 2, the cutter can process the workpiece, a motor 53 drives a driving gear 54 to rotate, the driving gear 54 drives a driven gear 55 to rotate, the driven gear 55 drives a screw rod 56 to rotate, a connecting block 57 moves on the outer wall of the screw rod 56 under the action of a sliding rod 58, the connecting block 57 drives a second protection plate 52 to move out of a first protection plate 51, splashed scraps can be blocked under the action of the first protection plate 51 and the second protection plate 52, and damage of high-temperature scraps to a human body is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.