CN223142495U - Agricultural irrigation machinery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural irrigation machine, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation and comprises a base, wherein a fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a tank body is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat, a stirring mechanism is movably arranged in the tank body, and a water adding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the back surface of the tank body. By adopting the structure, the device is also provided with the irrigation mechanism, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate at the inner side of the vertical rail and drive the slide rod to slide, so that the vertical displacement of the rotating group is regulated in an auxiliary way, the turntable, the spray pipe rack and the spray nozzle are driven to rotate, fertilizer and solution can be uniformly scattered, in the regulation process, the third motor is started to drive the turntable to rotate, and then the connecting frame, the mounting plate and the spray pipe rack are driven to rotate, the spray pipe rack is Y-shaped, irrigation can be widely covered, the height of the device can be regulated and rotated, the irrigation coverage area is further improved, the integral irrigation effect of the device is improved, and the device is convenient to use.

Description

Agricultural irrigation machinery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and particularly relates to an agricultural irrigation machine.

Background

The farmland irrigation is an important agronomic activity in agricultural production, which is characterized in that water is manually conveyed into the farmland from a water source (such as a river, a lake, a reservoir, a water well and the like), sufficient and proper water conditions are provided for the growth of crops, the irrigation mode is various, the traditional ground irrigation comprises flood irrigation and furrow irrigation, the flood irrigation is to enable the water to flow on the surface of the whole field, the soil is fully absorbed, the water efficiency is relatively low, the furrow irrigation is to ditch in the field, the water flows in the furrow and permeates the soil on two sides, the pertinence of the water is improved to a certain extent, the advanced sprinkling irrigation is also carried out, the water is sprayed into the air through a sprinkler head, the effect similar to rainfall is formed, the water is uniformly sprinkled on crops, the irrigation range is wide, the sprinkling irrigation can be flexibly controlled, the water spraying amount and the irrigation time are also high-efficient irrigation modes, the water is conveyed to the roots of the crops drop by drop heads, the water is accurately supplied to the plants, the waste of the water resources is reduced, and meanwhile, the plant water is prevented from being caused by blade over-moisture, the crop growth and the crop growth are not critical to the development or the agricultural production and the agricultural production are not improved;

The utility model discloses a small agricultural machinery irrigation device, which comprises a water tank and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank, the outer wall of the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the inner wall of the water inlet is fixedly connected with a water adding hopper, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the water tank, an irrigation mechanism is further arranged on the water tank, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water tank, one end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the first stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the rotating shaft, the inner walls of two sides of the water tank are respectively connected with a movable shaft through bearings in a rotating manner, and the second stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the movable shaft.

The device can assist in farmland irrigation to a certain extent during actual use, but has obvious defects in the irrigation process, particularly, the spraying nozzle of the device lacks flexibility and cannot be effectively adjusted, in the spraying process, the whole field is difficult to be better covered, so that partial areas can not be fully irrigated, in addition, in the sprinkling irrigation process, if the sprinkling irrigation area needs to be changed, the sprinkling irrigation area can obviously only be realized by adjusting the whole rotation of equipment, the operation is complicated, the operation is inconvenient, the working efficiency can be reduced in actual application, and the labor intensity is increased, therefore, in order to improve the effect and convenience of farmland irrigation, the device is urgently needed to be improved and optimized, and the device can better meet the requirements of modern agricultural production.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, an object of the present utility model is to provide an agricultural irrigation machine, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the irrigation range in the prior art.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation machinery, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the fixing base, the top fixed mounting of fixing base has the jar body, the inside movable mounting of jar body has rabbling mechanism, the back upper end fixed mounting of jar body has the water pipe, the bottom of jar body runs through the base fixed mounting and has the water pump, the input of water pump is linked together with the inside of jar body, the output fixed mounting of water pump has the hose, one side fixed mounting of jar body has irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism's input is linked together with the output of water pump, the bottom four corners of base all rotates and is connected with the walking wheel;

The irrigation mechanism comprises a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body, a spray pipe frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting assembly, spray nozzles are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer side of the spray pipe frame at equal intervals, and the input end of the spray pipe frame is communicated with the output end of the water pump through a hose.

As the preferable technical scheme, the overlook shape of spray pipe support is Y form setting, each shower nozzle of spray pipe support bottom all is slope form setting outwards.

As the preferable technical scheme, lifting assembly includes the vertical rail, vertical rail fixed mounting is in one side of the jar body, the bottom fixed mounting in the vertical rail has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through vertical rail fixed mounting has the lead screw, the lead screw rotates the inside of connecting in vertical rail, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the slide bar, the top fixed mounting of slide bar has rotatory group.

As the preferred technical scheme, rotatory group includes the roof-rack, roof-rack fixed mounting is in the top of slide bar, the bottom fixed mounting of roof-rack has the third motor, the output of third motor runs through roof-rack fixed mounting and has the carousel, the top fixed mounting of carousel has the link, the outside fixed mounting of link has the mounting panel, the outside of mounting panel and the inboard fixed connection of spray pipe support.

As the preferable technical scheme, rabbling mechanism includes first motor, first motor fixed mounting is in the middle of the top of top cap, the output of first motor runs through top cap fixed mounting and has the pivot, the surface fixed mounting of pivot has the stirring auger.

As the preferable technical scheme, the side shape of the stirring auger is downwards arrow-shaped, and the bottom in the tank body is also conically-shaped.

As the preferable technical scheme, the surface upper end fixed mounting of pivot has the stirring curb plate, the equidistant fixedly connected with stirring diaphragm in the outside of stirring curb plate.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

The stirring mechanism is arranged in the first device, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the arrow-shaped stirring auger is driven to rotate in the tank body, the bottom of the stirring auger is attached to the bottom of the tank to convey stirring solution from bottom to top, efficient mixing is achieved, meanwhile, the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the stirring side plate and the stirring transverse plate to stir and mix the tank, the stirring effect is improved, irrigation waste or liquid medicine precipitation is avoided during the use period of the device, the stirring mechanism ensures uniformity of the solution, and a good foundation is provided for subsequent irrigation;

First, this device still is equipped with irrigation mechanism, start the second motor, drive the lead screw and rotate at the vertical rail inboard, the drive slide bar slides, thereby supplementary regulation rotation group displacement from top to bottom, drive the carousel, spray the pipe support and spray the shower nozzle rotatory, can evenly scatter fertilizer and solution, the adjustment in-process, start the third motor and drive the carousel rotation, and then drive link, mounting panel and spray the pipe support rotatory, spray the pipe support and be Y form, but extensive cover irrigation, but its altitude mixture control and can rotate, further improve irrigation coverage area, the whole irrigation effect of lifting means, the convenience equipment is used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

The water tank comprises the following components of 1, a base, 2, a fixed seat, 3, a tank body, 4, a water feeding pipe, 5, a stirring mechanism, 51, a first motor, 52, a rotating shaft, 53, a stirring auger, 54, a stirring side plate, 55, a stirring transverse plate, 56, a top cover, 6, a water pump, 7, a hose, 8, a travelling wheel, 9, an irrigation mechanism, 91, a lifting assembly, 911, a vertical rail, 912, a second motor, 913, a screw rod, 914, a sliding rod, 915, a rotating group, 9151, a top frame, 9152, a third motor, 9153, a turntable, 9154, a connecting frame, 9155, a mounting plate, 92, a spray pipe frame, 93 and a spray nozzle.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an agricultural irrigation machine of the present embodiment includes a base 1, a fixing seat 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a tank 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing seat 2, a stirring mechanism 5 is movably installed inside the tank 3, a water adding pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the back of the tank 3, a water pump 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank 3 through the base 1, an input end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the inside of the tank 3, a hose 7 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 6, an irrigation mechanism 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the tank 3, an input end of the irrigation mechanism 9 is communicated with an output end of the water pump 6, and traveling wheels 8 are rotatably connected at four corners of the bottom of the base 1;

The irrigation mechanism 9 includes lifting unit 91, lifting unit 91 fixed mounting is in one side of the jar body 3, lifting unit 91's top fixed mounting has spray pipe frame 92, equidistant fixed mounting in outside lower extreme of spray pipe frame 92 has spray shower nozzle 93, spray shower nozzle 93 of the equidistant lower extreme in outside is linked together through hose 7 and the output of water pump 6, walking wheel 8 at base 1 bottom makes things convenient for equipment to remove, can be applied to different farmland areas in a flexible way, fixing base 2 ensures jar body 3 installation firm, rabbling mechanism 5 in jar body 3 can effectively prevent irrigation waste material or liquid medicine deposit, guarantee solution homogeneity, provide good basis for high-efficient irrigation, water pipe 4 conveniently adds irrigation water and fertilizer etc., water pump 6 can be with the solution high-efficient output in the jar body 3, lifting unit 91 in the irrigation mechanism 9 can adjust the height of spray pipe frame 92, cooperation outside lower extreme equidistant spray shower nozzle 93, can adjust according to different crop heights and irrigation demand, make the irrigation more accurate, whole equipment is multiple functional, and convenient operation has improved agricultural irrigation's efficiency and quality.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the top view shape of the spray pipe rack 92 is set in a Y shape, each spray nozzle 93 at the bottom of the spray pipe rack 92 is set obliquely outwards, the Y-shaped spray pipe rack 92 can cover an irrigation area in a larger range, compared with the traditional shape, the spray pipe rack can uniformly spray irrigation solution into a wider farmland, and secondly, each spray nozzle 93 at the bottom of the spray pipe rack 92 is set obliquely outwards, so that the spray nozzles can spray the solution at a specific angle, on one hand, farmlands of different terrains can be better adapted to ensure that each corner can be fully irrigated, on the other hand, the inclined spray nozzles can reduce the vertical impact force of water flow, avoid damaging the soil structure due to excessive impact on soil, be beneficial to keeping the good state of the farmlands, and improve the irrigation effect and quality.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the lifting assembly 91 includes a vertical rail 911, the vertical rail 911 is fixedly installed at one side of the tank 3, a second motor 912 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the vertical rail 911, a screw rod 913 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 912 penetrating through the vertical rail 911, the screw rod 913 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail 911, a slide bar 914 is screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod 913, a rotating group 915 is fixedly installed at the top of the slide bar 914, the rotating group 915 includes a top frame 9151, the top frame 9151 is fixedly installed at the top of the slide bar 914, a third motor 9152 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top frame 9151, a turntable 9153 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 9152 penetrating through the top frame 9151, a connecting frame 9154 is fixedly installed at the top of the turntable 9153, a mounting plate 9155 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the connecting frame 9154, the outer side of the mounting plate 9155 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spray pipe frame 92, the vertical rail 911 provides stable support and guide for the whole lifting structure, ensures the stability of the lifting process, the second motor 912 drives the screw rod 913 to rotate, the transmission mode is accurate and reliable, and the lifting position of the sliding rod 914 in the vertical rail 911 can be accurately controlled, so that the height of the spray pipe rack 92 is flexibly adjusted, the irrigation requirements of crops with different heights are met, the rotating group 915 at the top of the sliding rod 914 further improves the functionality of equipment, the top rack 9151 provides a firm mounting position for the third motor 9152, the third motor 9152 drives the turntable 9153 to rotate, and then the spray pipe rack 92 is driven to rotate through the connecting rack 9154 and the mounting plate 9155.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51, the first motor 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top cover 56, the output end of the first motor 51 runs through the top cover 56 and is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 52, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed with a stirring auger 53, the side surface shape of the stirring auger 53 is downward arrow-shaped, the bottom in the tank 3 is also conical, the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed with a stirring side plate 54, the outer side of the stirring side plate 54 is fixedly connected with a stirring transverse plate 55 at equal intervals, the first motor 51 provides a reliable power source for stirring, the side surface shape of the stirring auger 53 is downward arrow-shaped, and the inner bottom of the tank 3 is conical, the design enables the stirring auger 53 to be tightly attached to the inner bottom of the tank 3 in rotation, stirring solution is conveyed from bottom to top, the solution is promoted to be efficiently mixed, stirring dead angles are avoided, the stirring side plate 54 at the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52 and the stirring transverse plate 55 at equal intervals on the outer side can stir the inner side, the tank 3 in the stirring process, stirring effect is further improved, high-quality irrigation effect is ensured, and subsequent irrigation conditions such as waste liquid solution can be provided are not uniform.

The stirring device has the advantages that the stirring mechanism 5 is arranged, so that the device can exert excellent performance during actual use, when the first motor 51 is started to operate, the first motor 51 can drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, the rotating shaft 52 rotates in the tank body 3 and further drives the arrow-shaped stirring auger 53 to rotate, the bottom of the stirring auger 53 can be tightly attached to the bottom in the tank body 3 to rotate, in the process, the stirring solution can be conveyed from bottom to top through the rotation of the stirring auger 53, the solution is promoted to realize efficient mixing and stirring, in the stirring process, the stirring side plate 54 and the stirring transverse plate are driven to rotate due to the rotation of the rotating shaft 52, the stirring side plate 54 and the stirring transverse plate can comprehensively stir and mix the inside of the tank body 3, the whole stirring effect of the device can be greatly improved during use, and the situation of irrigation waste or liquid medicine in the tank body 3 is effectively avoided;

Through setting up irrigation mechanism 9 for this device demonstrates powerful function during the use, at first, the accessible starts the operation of second motor 912, the second motor 912 can drive the inboard rotation that lead screw 913 is located vertical rail 911, the lead screw 913 rotates the back, can drive slide bar 914 and carry out sliding displacement in vertical rail 911's inboard, through slide bar 914's upper and lower sliding displacement, can assist regulation rotation group 915 displacement from top to bottom, rotation group 915 back up and down, can drive carousel 9153 and spray pipe frame 92 and spray shower nozzle 93 on it rotate, at this moment, through the rotation of spray pipe frame 92 and spray shower nozzle 93, can evenly scatter fertilizer and solution in the field, this makes holistic spray shower nozzle 93 of this device can carry out the altitude mixture control, and in the adjustment process, the accessible starts third motor 9152 operation, third motor 9152 drives carousel 9153 rotation, carousel 9154 and mounting panel 9155 rotate, can drive the rotation of spray pipe frame 92, this kind of spray pipe frame 92 is Y form setting, this kind of unique shape can cover very much the region more, and can be widely used in the irrigation equipment of the wide area has been improved simultaneously, the irrigation facility is greatly improved, the irrigation facility is greatly used in the irrigation facility.

Claims (7)

1. The agricultural irrigation machine comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a fixing seat (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a tank body (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat (2), a stirring mechanism (5) is movably arranged in the tank body (3), a water adding pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the back of the tank body (3), a water pump (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body (3) in a penetrating manner through the base (1), an input end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the inside of the tank body (3), a hose (7) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump (6), an irrigation mechanism (9) is fixedly arranged at one side of the tank body (3), and travelling wheels (8) are rotatably connected at four corners of the bottom of the base (1).

Irrigation mechanism (9) are including lifting unit (91), lifting unit (91) fixed mounting is in one side of jar body (3), the top fixed mounting of lifting unit (91) has spray pipe support (92), the outside lower extreme equidistant fixed mounting of spray pipe support (92) has spray shower nozzle (93), the input of spray pipe support (92) is linked together through the output of hose (7) and water pump (6).

2. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the spray pipe frames (92) are arranged in a Y-shape in plan view, and each spray nozzle (93) at the bottom of the spray pipe frames (92) is arranged obliquely outward.

3. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly (91) comprises a vertical rail (911), the vertical rail (911) is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body (3), a second motor (912) is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the vertical rail (911), a screw rod (913) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (912) penetrating through the vertical rail (911), the screw rod (913) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (911), a sliding rod (914) is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (913) through threads, and a rotating group (915) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod (914).

4. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 3, wherein the rotating group (915) comprises a top frame (9151), the top frame (9151) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding rod (914), a third motor (9152) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top frame (9151), a rotary table (9153) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the third motor (9152) penetrating through the top frame (9151), a connecting frame (9154) is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotary table (9153), a mounting plate (9155) is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the connecting frame (9154), and the outer side of the mounting plate (9155) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the spray pipe rack (92).

5. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (51), the first motor (51) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top cover (56), a rotating shaft (52) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (51) penetrating through the top cover (56), and a stirring auger (53) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (52).

6. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 5, wherein the stirring auger (53) is provided with a downward arrow-shaped side surface, and the inner bottom of the tank (3) is also provided with a conical shape.

7. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 6, wherein the stirring side plates (54) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (52), and stirring transverse plates (55) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the stirring side plates (54) at equal intervals.