Energy-saving ventilation dust removal equipment for building
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building ventilation and dust removal, in particular to energy-saving ventilation and dust removal equipment for a building.
Background
In order to prevent workers from sucking a large amount of dust to influence the physical health of the workers, dust collection equipment is often used in a construction site to collect dust on the construction site, a large amount of dust is attached to a metal protection screen plate when the existing dust collection equipment is used for a long time, the metal protection screen plate is inconvenient to detach, so that dust on the metal protection screen plate cannot be cleaned in time, the dust collection efficiency of the dust collection equipment is influenced, the prior art CN217519998U discloses an energy-saving ventilation dust collection equipment for a building, the energy-saving ventilation dust collection equipment comprises a ventilator and a box body, and dust in the air is coarsely filtered by adopting a protection plate.
The document of prior art publication No. CN 220669674U provides a building energy-saving ventilation dust collecting equipment, the device is through right the guard plate is dismantled to can dismantle the guard plate when having piled up a large amount of dust that filter out on the guard plate and change new guard plate, and then avoided the dust on the guard plate can not in time be cleared and can cause the influence to dust collecting equipment's dust collecting efficiency.
Although the prior art scheme can realize the beneficial effects related to the prior art through the structure of the prior art, the device has the defect that the cleaning effect is poor in the cleaning process due to the simple cleaning mode of using the cleaning brush.
In view of this, we propose a building energy-saving ventilation dust removal equipment.
Disclosure of utility model
1. Technical problem to be solved
The application aims to provide energy-saving ventilation dust removal equipment for a building, which solves the technical problems in the background technology and realizes the improvement of the cleaning effect of a filter assembly.
2. Technical proposal
The technical scheme of the application provides energy-saving ventilation dust removal equipment for a building, which comprises a box body, a filter assembly fixed in the box body and a cleaning assembly fixed on the box body, wherein the filter assembly comprises a filter screen plate and a filter element, the cleaning assembly comprises two brush plates which can be lifted, the two brush plates are attached to the same side of the filter screen plate and the filter element and are arranged at the air inlet side of the box body, the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of rotatable impact balls, the impact balls are arranged between the filter screen plate and the filter element, and the bottom of the box body is in through connection with a collecting assembly for accumulated dust.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, clean through wiping of the brush board of two hoists or lower, strike filter screen plate and filter core through the striking ball in the rotation simultaneously, consequently under inertial action to shake the debris on filter screen plate and the filter core off, improve filter screen plate and the clean effect of filter core dust, and make the dust after the clearance drop to collect in the collection subassembly and concentrate and collect.
As an alternative scheme of the file technical scheme, the bottom of the box body is provided with the impurity discharging port, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box and a drawer, the collecting box and the drawer are fixed below the impurity discharging port, the collecting box is laterally provided with the drawer port, and the drawer is arranged in the drawer port.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the side wall of the box body is provided with a strip-shaped hole corresponding to the impurity discharging port, a shielding plate is inserted into the strip-shaped hole, and the shielding plate can shield the impurity discharging port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the box filters the particulate matter, the shielding plate inserts in the bar downthehole, and the shielding plate of this moment shelters from the row miscellaneous mouth for the lower limb of filter screen plate and filter core is in sealed state, and when needs clearance dust, takes out the shielding plate from the bar downthehole, and the top of row miscellaneous mouth is arranged in to filter screen plate and the filter core that this moment, consequently falls in the drawer through row miscellaneous mouth under the effect of gravity through the clean dust granule of brush board, takes out the drawer from the drawer downthehole at last, alright with dust granule concentrated clearance.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the cleaning assembly further comprises a double-shaft servo motor, a screw rod, nuts, a lower shaft rod and springs, wherein guide rods penetrating through the box body are symmetrically fixed on the brush plate, four guide rods are fixedly provided with connecting plates, the nuts are in threaded connection with the screw rod, the nuts are fixed on the connecting plates, the upper shaft rod of the double-shaft servo motor is coaxially fixed with the screw rod, the springs are symmetrically fixed on the lower shaft rod, and the impact balls are fixed on the springs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, biax servo motor fixes on the box, and after biax servo motor circular telegram, when driving the anticlockwise rotation of lead screw, nut drives connecting plate and guide arm down-ward movement under the effect of screw thread, the lead screw clockwise rotation then drives the connecting plate upward movement, two brush boards are gone up and down at the left side surface of filter screen plate and filter core finally, and then realize cleaning of filter screen plate and filter core, meanwhile, down the axostylus axostyle follows and rotates, and make the spring extension under the effect of centrifugal force, and make the striking ball strike on the right side of filter screen plate, the left side of filter core, make the dust of filter screen plate and filter core with the surface tremble in the in-process of striking.
As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, the impact ball is made of solid metal, and the outer surface of the impact ball is wrapped with a rubber layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, strike the ball through solid metal material to improve the striking effect, and through striking ball surface parcel's rubber layer, can reduce the wearing and tearing to filter screen plate and filter core.
3. Advantageous effects
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. According to the application, the two lifting brush plates are used for wiping and cleaning, and the filter screen plate and the filter element are impacted through the impact ball in rotation, so that sundries on the filter screen plate and the filter element are shaken off under the inertia effect, the dust cleaning effect of the filter screen plate and the filter element is improved, and cleaned dust falls into the collecting assembly for centralized collection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a building energy-saving ventilating dust-removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall sectional structure of a building energy-saving ventilating dust-removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a cleaning assembly of a building energy-saving ventilating dust-removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a housing structure of a building energy-saving ventilating dust-removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drawer structure of a building energy-saving ventilating dust removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a shielding plate of a building energy-saving ventilating dust-removing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
The reference numerals in the figure indicate 1, a box body, 11, a trash outlet, 12, a strip-shaped hole, 13, a shielding plate, 2, a filtering component, 21, a filtering screen plate, 22, a filter core, 3, a cleaning component, 31, a double-shaft servo motor, 32, a brush plate, 321, a guide rod, 322, a connecting plate, 33, a screw rod, 34, a nut, 35, a lower shaft rod, 36, a spring, 37, a striking ball, 4, a collecting component, 41, a collecting box, 411, a drawer opening, 42 and a drawer.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
The utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation dust collecting equipment of building, including box 1, still including fixing the filter component 2 in box 1 and fixing the clean subassembly 3 on box 1, filter component 2 includes filter screen plate 21 and filter core 22, clean subassembly 3 includes two liftable brush boards 32, two brush boards 32 laminating are in the same side of filter screen plate 21 and filter core 22, and all arrange the air intake side of box 1 in, clean subassembly 3 still including a plurality of rotatable striking balls 37, striking balls 37 are arranged in between filter screen plate 21 and the filter core 22, the bottom through connection of box 1 has the collection subassembly 4 that is used for the laying dust.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the case 1 has an air inlet at one side thereof adjacent to the filter screen plate 21 (i.e., the left end of fig. 2) and an air outlet at the other end thereof, the filter screen plate 21 intercepts large-sized foreign matters and dust, the filter element 22 intercepts small-sized dust, and when cleaning of the left surfaces of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 is required, the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 are simultaneously cleaned by two lifting brush plates 32, and the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 are simultaneously impacted by the impact balls 37 in rotation, so that the foreign matters on the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 are shaken off under the action of inertia, the dust cleaning effect of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 is improved, and the cleaned dust falls into the collecting assembly 4 for concentrated collection.
The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a trash outlet 11, the collection assembly 4 comprises a collection box 41 and a drawer 42, the collection box 41 is fixed below the trash outlet 11, the collection box 41 is laterally provided with a drawer opening 411, and the drawer 42 is arranged in the drawer opening 411.
The side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 12 corresponding to the impurity discharging port 11, a shielding plate 13 is inserted into the strip-shaped hole 12, and the shielding plate 13 can shield the impurity discharging port 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, when the case 1 filters the particulate matter, the shielding plate 13 is inserted into the bar-shaped hole 12, the shielding plate 13 shields the impurity discharge port 11 at this time, so that the lower edges of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter core 22 are in a sealed state, and when dust cleaning is required, the shielding plate 13 is taken out from the bar-shaped hole 12, and the filter screen plate 21 and the filter core 22 at this time are placed above the impurity discharge port 11, so that the dust particles cleaned by the brush plate 32 fall into the drawer 42 through the impurity discharge port 11 under the action of gravity, and finally the drawer 42 is taken out from the drawer port 411, so that the dust particles can be intensively cleaned.
The cleaning assembly 3 further comprises a double-shaft servo motor 31, a screw rod 33, nuts 34, a lower shaft rod 35 and springs 36, wherein guide rods 321 penetrating through the box body 1 are symmetrically fixed on the brush plate 32, connecting plates 322 are fixedly installed on the four guide rods 321, the nuts 34 are in threaded connection with the screw rod 33, the nuts 34 are fixed on the connecting plates 322, an upper shaft rod of the double-shaft servo motor 31 is coaxially fixed with the screw rod 33, springs 36 are symmetrically fixed on the lower shaft rod 35, and the impact balls 37 are fixed on the springs 36.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the dual-axis servo motor 31 is fixed on the case 1, and after the dual-axis servo motor 31 is energized, when the screw rod 33 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the nut 34 drives the connecting plate 322 and the guide rod 321 to move downwards under the action of the screw thread, the screw rod 33 is driven to rotate clockwise to drive the connecting plate 322 to move upwards, and finally, the two brush plates 32 are lifted and lowered on the left side surfaces of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22, so that the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 are cleaned, and at the same time, the lower shaft rod 35 rotates in a following manner, and the spring 36 is stretched under the action of centrifugal force, so that the impact ball 37 impacts on the right side of the filter screen plate 21, the left side of the filter element 22 and the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 shake off dust on the surfaces in the impact process.
The impact ball 37 is made of solid metal, and the outer surface of the impact ball 37 is wrapped with a rubber layer.
The impact effect is improved by the impact ball 37 made of solid metal, and the abrasion to the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 is reduced by the rubber layer wrapped on the surface of the impact ball 37.
The working principle is that the ventilator sucks outside dust through the left side of the box body 1, then intercepts large-particle dust or sundries through the filter screen plate 21, intercepts small-particle dust through the filter element 22, achieves the aim of ventilation and dust removal, and when the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 need to be cleaned, the ventilator is stopped, the shielding plate 13 is pulled out of the strip-shaped holes 12, and the shielding plate 13 rotates forwards or reversely after being electrified through the double-shaft servo motor 31, so that the brush plate 32 descends under the action of the nut 34 when the screw rod 33 rotates forwards, and ascends otherwise, so that the brush plate 32 in the lifting process cleans the left side surfaces of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22, and at the same time, the rotating impact ball 37 impacts the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 under the action of centrifugal force, so that dust on the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 is shaken off under the action of the inertia force, the cleaning effect of the filter screen plate 21 and the filter element 22 is improved, and the cleaned dust falls into the drawer 42 to collect dust in a concentrated manner.