CN223121500U - Combined heat and power generation power self-supply device - Google Patents
Combined heat and power generation power self-supply deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN223121500U CN223121500U CN202422393573.7U CN202422393573U CN223121500U CN 223121500 U CN223121500 U CN 223121500U CN 202422393573 U CN202422393573 U CN 202422393573U CN 223121500 U CN223121500 U CN 223121500U
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- fixedly connected
- energy
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- plate
- water pump
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
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- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及热电联产电力领域，公开了热电联产电力自给装置，包括底板，所述底板的顶面固定连接有固定板，所述固定板的一侧固定连接有水泵，所述水泵上设置有可以降低废气热能的转换组件，所述底板的顶面设置有外壳，所述外壳上设置有可以对空气进行过滤的移动组件。本实用新型中，有助于改善环境质量，降低了碳排放量，有助于缓解环境压力，实现绿色低碳发展，由于废热被有效利用，可以减少对传统能源的依赖，降低能源资源的浪费。这有助于在能源紧张的情况下，保持稳定的能源供应，这种废热的再利用，大大提高了能源的综合利用效率，避免了能源的浪费，这种高效利用方式使得能源价值得到了最大程度的发挥。
The utility model relates to the field of cogeneration electricity, and discloses a cogeneration electricity self-sufficiency device, including a base plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a water pump fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a conversion component capable of reducing the heat energy of exhaust gas is arranged on the water pump, a shell is arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and a mobile component capable of filtering air is arranged on the shell. The utility model is helpful to improve the quality of the environment, reduce carbon emissions, ease environmental pressure, and achieve green and low-carbon development. Since waste heat is effectively utilized, dependence on traditional energy can be reduced, and waste of energy resources can be reduced. This helps to maintain a stable energy supply in the case of energy shortage. The reuse of waste heat greatly improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of energy and avoids waste of energy. This efficient utilization method maximizes the value of energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cogeneration power, in particular to a cogeneration power self-supporting device.
Background
The heat and power co-production power, also called thermal power co-production or cogeneration, is a high-efficiency energy utilization mode, utilizes waste heat generated in the power generation process by fuel (gas, oil gas and the like), converts the waste heat into useful heat energy through a heat energy recovery device, and simultaneously generates electric energy, the comprehensive utilization mode can meet the requirements of heat supply and power supply, improve the utilization efficiency of energy, reduce carbon emission and has important economic and environmental benefits, a heat and power co-production system usually consists of a fuel supply system, a waste heat recovery device, a heat energy utilization system, a control system and the like, waste heat recovery recovers and utilizes the waste heat generated in the power generation process, the control system monitors and regulates the whole cogeneration system, ensures the safe and stable operation of the system, and the cogeneration power is an energy utilization mode with high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, has wide application prospect and important economic and environmental benefits, is also called as a cogeneration device, and is a technology for simultaneously generating power and useful heat in the power generation process by utilizing the heat engine.
According to publication No.: the Chinese patent CN2861824Y relates to a self-supporting device for combined heat and power, which is provided with a hot water boiler, a heating user, a water pump, a water pipe and a valve, and is characterized in that the hot water boiler is connected with a steam boiler through a pipeline, the steam boiler is connected with a steam inlet pipe of a steam turbine through a steam pipeline, a steam outlet pipe of the steam turbine is connected with a heat exchanger, the condensed water tank of the heat exchanger is connected with the deaerator through a pipeline and a water pump, the deaerator is connected with the steam boiler through a pipeline and a water supply pump, the output shaft of the steam turbine is connected with the generator, and the electricity output by the generator is connected with the electric equipment.
In the scheme, the steam boiler is connected with the steam turbine steam inlet pipe through a steam pipeline, the steam turbine steam outlet pipe is connected with the heat exchanger, the condensate water tank of the heat exchanger is connected with the deaerator through a pipeline and a water pump, and the deaerator has the following defects that the waste gas converted by the existing self-heating power supply device is directly discharged, the waste gas still contains a certain amount of heat energy, the direct discharge means that the heat energy is not fully utilized, the waste of energy sources is caused, and the waste gas possibly contains fuel, particulate matters, harmful gases (such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides and the like) which are not completely combusted and greenhouse gases (such as carbon dioxide), the direct discharge of the substances can negatively influence the quality of air, the pollution and the greenhouse effect of the air are aggravated, the high-temperature discharge of the waste gas can also cause the temperature rise of a local area to form thermal pollution, the thermal pollution not only affects the ecological environment, but also can cause adverse effects on the health and life quality of human beings.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cogeneration power self-supply device, so as to solve the problem that waste heat converted waste gas of the conventional cogeneration power self-supply device is directly discharged, and the waste gas still contains a certain amount of heat energy, and the direct discharge means that the heat energy is not fully utilized.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the self-supporting device for combined heat and power generation comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, a conversion component capable of reducing waste gas heat energy is arranged on the water pump, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a shell, and a movable component capable of filtering air is arranged on the shell.
Preferably, the conversion assembly comprises a pipeline, the pipeline is fixedly connected to the water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with an input pipe, one end of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the outer wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, a fixed groove is formed in the fixed cylinder, a rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a handle, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, one end of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with an output pipe, and an air outlet pipe is mounted on the output pipe.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a chute, the chute is arranged on the upper shell, the chute is connected with a filter plate in a sliding manner, the top surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a moving rod is arranged on the connecting plate and penetrates through the connecting plate, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the other side of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a thick plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the shell.
Preferably, a heating furnace is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a radiant tube is arranged on the heating furnace.
Preferably, a gas reservoir is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a safety valve is arranged on the gas reservoir.
Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a heat exchanger, and the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an air outlet device.
Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an energy accumulator.
Compared with the prior art, the cogeneration power self-supporting device adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
1. In use, when waste gas enters the air outlet pipe from the air storage, then the water pump is started to suck water from the input pipe, then the water enters the pipeline from the water pump, then the pipeline water continuously enters the cylinder, at the moment, the handle is rotated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, then the rotating shaft drives the limiting plate to rotate, at the moment, the limiting plate is rotated to a proper position to insert the fixing rod on the handle into the fixing groove on the fixing cylinder, the speed of water flow is controlled to enable the outflow speed of the water in the air outlet pipe to be low, then the water continuously enters the threaded pipe from the cylinder, the contact area of the water and the waste gas is increased, the temperature of the waste gas to the water is increased, thereby reducing the emission of greenhouse gas, being beneficial to improving the environmental quality, reducing the carbon emission amount, being beneficial to relieving the environmental pressure, realizing green low-carbon development, and being capable of reducing the dependence on traditional energy sources and reducing the waste of energy sources because the waste heat is effectively utilized. The energy source recycling device is beneficial to maintaining stable energy source supply under the condition of energy shortage, the recycling of the waste heat greatly improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of the energy source, avoids the waste of the energy source, and the high-efficiency utilization mode enables the energy source value to be exerted to the greatest extent;
2. In use, when waste gas enters the upper shell from the air outlet pipe, then the waste gas is subjected to the action of a plurality of filter plates with different effects on the shell to improve the pollution of the waste gas, then the filter plates are high in filtering efficiency and good in corrosion resistance, different impurities and particles can be filtered out, the filter plates are suitable for liquid and gas filtration, the ceramic membrane filter layers are high in filtering efficiency, are suitable for the filtration of microorganisms, chemical substances and particle pollutants, the activated carbon filter layers have good adsorption performance, can remove the organic matters, residual chlorine and other impurities in water, are also used in the air purification field, adsorb harmful gases and peculiar smell in the air, and can be taken out along the sliding grooves for flushing after being used for a period of time, then the filter can use the thick plate to outwards remove, at this moment the thick plate drives the movable rod and outwards removes, then the movable rod drives the scraper blade and slides on the filter, at this moment remove the cardboard from the shell slides, realize simultaneously to a plurality of filter surface residual pollutant clear up, the problem that contains incomplete burnt fuel in the waste gas, particulate matter, harmful gas directly arranges and cause negative effect to the air quality has been solved, reduce the pollutant emission, thereby showing the emission that has reduced greenhouse gas and other pollutants, have positive effect to climate change and environmental protection, can effectively control the emission of pollutant, reduced secondary pollution's risk.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a threaded pipe according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an example explosion water pump.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate according to the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment explosion filter plate.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2, fixed plates, 3, a water pump, 4, an input pipe, 5, a pipeline, 6, a cylinder, 7, a fixed cylinder, 8, a fixed groove, 9, a handle, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, a limiting plate, 12, a threaded pipe, 13, an output pipe, 14, an air outlet pipe, 15, a shell, 16, a chute, 17, a filter plate, 18, a connecting plate, 19, a movable rod, 20, a scraper, 21, a thick plate, 22, a clamping plate, 23, a heating furnace, 24, an air storage, 25, a heat exchanger, 26, an air outlet device, 27 and an energy storage.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the self-supporting device for combined heat and power generation comprises a bottom plate 1, the top surface fixedly connected with fixed plate 2 of bottom plate 1, one side fixedly connected with water pump 3 of fixed plate 2, be provided with the conversion subassembly that can reduce waste gas heat energy on the water pump 3, the top surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with shell 15, be provided with the removal subassembly that can carry out filterable to air on the shell 15, the conversion subassembly includes pipeline 5, pipeline 5 fixedly connected with is on water pump 3, the input fixedly connected with input tube 4 of water pump 3, the one end fixedly connected with drum 6 of pipeline 5, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed cylinder 7 of drum 6, set up fixed slot 8 on the fixed cylinder 7, install pivot 10 on the fixed cylinder 7, the outer wall fixedly connected with limiting plate 11 of pivot 10, the top fixedly connected with handle 9 of pivot 10, the one end fixedly connected with screwed pipe 12, the one end fixedly connected with output tube 13 of screwed pipe 12, install outlet duct 14 on the output tube 13.
In use, when waste gas enters the air outlet pipe 14 from the air storage 24, then the water pump 3 is started to suck water from the input pipe 4, then the water enters the pipeline 5 from the water pump 3, then the water in the pipeline 5 continuously enters the cylinder 6, at the moment, the handle 9 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, then the rotating shaft 10 drives the limiting plate 11 to rotate, at the moment, the limiting plate 11 is rotated to a proper position, the fixing rod on the handle 9 is inserted into the fixing groove 8 on the fixing cylinder 7, the water flow speed is controlled to enable the water outflow speed to be low in the air outlet pipe 14, then the water continuously enters the threaded pipe 12 from the cylinder 6, the contact area of the water and the waste gas is increased, the temperature of the waste gas to the water is increased, so that the greenhouse gas emission is reduced, the environment quality is improved, the carbon emission is reduced, the environmental pressure is relieved, the green low-carbon development is realized, the dependence on traditional energy sources is reduced, and the waste of energy sources is reduced due to the fact that the waste heat is effectively utilized. The energy recycling device is beneficial to maintaining stable energy supply under the condition of energy shortage, the recycling of the waste heat greatly improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of the energy, avoids the waste of the energy, and the high-efficiency utilization mode enables the energy value to be exerted to the greatest extent.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the moving assembly comprises a chute 16, the chute 16 is arranged on an upper housing 15, a filter plate 17 is slidably connected on the chute 16, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the housing 15, a moving rod 19 is arranged on the connecting plate 18, the moving rod 19 penetrates through the connecting plate 18, one end of the moving rod 19 is fixedly connected with a scraper 20, the other side of the moving rod 19 is fixedly connected with a thick plate 21, a clamping plate 22 is arranged on the housing 15, a heating furnace 23 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a radiant tube is arranged on the heating furnace 23, a heat exchanger 25 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and an energy accumulator 27 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1.
In use, when waste gas enters the upper shell 15 from the air outlet pipe 14, then the waste gas is subjected to the effect of a plurality of filter plates 17 with different effects on the shell 15, then the pollution of the waste gas is improved, the filter plates 17 are high in filtering efficiency and good in corrosion resistance, impurities and particles with different sizes can be filtered out, the filter plates are suitable for liquid and gaseous filtration, the ceramic membrane filter layers are high in filtering efficiency, the filter plates are suitable for filtering microorganisms, chemical substances and particle pollutants, the activated carbon filter layers have good adsorption performance, organic substances, residual chlorine and other impurities in the water can be removed, the filter plates 17 can be taken out along the sliding grooves 16 to be washed after the filter plates are used for a period of time, then the filter plates 17 can be outwards moved by using the thick plates 21, the thick plates 21 drive the movable rods 19 to outwards move the scraper plates 20 on the filter plates 17, at the moment, the clamping plates 22 are simultaneously removed from the shell 15 in a sliding way, the problem that the residual pollutants on the surfaces of the filter plates are removed is solved, the waste gas contains incompletely combusted fuel, the particles and the harmful gas in the water can be removed, the direct exhaust gas quantity of the harmful gases in the water can be directly influenced by the waste gas, the air emission of the greenhouse can be reduced, the air emission of the waste gas is reduced, the air pollution is reduced, the environmental pollution is caused, and the environmental pollution is reduced, and the environmental pollution is caused.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The combined heat and power self-supporting device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), one side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), a conversion component capable of reducing waste gas heat energy is arranged on the water pump (3), a shell (15) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and a movable component capable of filtering air is arranged on the shell (15).
2. The cogeneration power self-supply device of claim 1, wherein the conversion assembly comprises a pipeline (5), the pipeline (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump (3), an input pipe (4) is fixedly connected to an input end of the water pump (3), a cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the pipeline (5), a fixed cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (6), a fixed groove (8) is formed in the fixed cylinder (7), a rotating shaft (10) is mounted on the fixed cylinder (7), a limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), a grip (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (10), a threaded pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded pipe (12), an output pipe (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded pipe (12), and an air outlet pipe (14) is mounted on the output pipe (13).
3. The cogeneration power self-supply unit according to claim 2, wherein the movable assembly comprises a chute (16), the chute (16) is arranged on the upper housing (15), the chute (16) is connected with a filter plate (17) in a sliding manner, the top surface of the housing (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (18), the connecting plate (18) is provided with a movable rod (19), the movable rod (19) penetrates through the connecting plate (18), one end of the movable rod (19) is fixedly connected with a scraper blade (20), the other side of the movable rod (19) is fixedly connected with a stiffening plate (21), and the housing (15) is provided with a clamping plate (22).
4. A cogeneration power plant according to claim 3, wherein said floor (1) has a top surface provided with a heating furnace (23), said heating furnace (23) being provided with radiant tubes.
5. The cogeneration power self-sufficient device of claim 4, wherein the top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a gas reservoir (24), and wherein the gas reservoir (24) is provided with a safety valve.
6. The cogeneration power self-sufficient device of claim 5, wherein the top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a heat exchanger (25), and the top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with an air outlet (26).
7. The cogeneration power self-sufficient device of claim 6, wherein the top surface of the base plate (1) is provided with an energy storage (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422393573.7U CN223121500U (en) | 2024-09-30 | 2024-09-30 | Combined heat and power generation power self-supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422393573.7U CN223121500U (en) | 2024-09-30 | 2024-09-30 | Combined heat and power generation power self-supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223121500U true CN223121500U (en) | 2025-07-18 |
Family
ID=96380407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422393573.7U Active CN223121500U (en) | 2024-09-30 | 2024-09-30 | Combined heat and power generation power self-supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223121500U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-09-30 CN CN202422393573.7U patent/CN223121500U/en active Active
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