Sewage discharge device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a sewage discharge device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a project built for eliminating water damage and developing and utilizing water resources, and is divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like according to service objects, and the prior sewage discharge device for the hydraulic engineering is easy to block and troublesome to clean due to the fact that a rough filter plate is easy to block in the use process, so that the use efficiency of the device is low.
Patent grant bulletin number is CN 216418616U's patent, a sewage treatment plant for hydraulic engineering, including bottom sprag frame and rose box body, the rose box body is installed and is fixed on the upper end position of bottom sprag frame, the right-hand member of rose box body is provided with drainage pipe, the left end of rose box body is provided with first filtration network management, the inside of rose box body is provided with the branch liquid baffle, the inside of rose box body and branch liquid baffle left side is provided with the lift lifting dish, the outer end of lift lifting dish is provided with flexible cylinder body on being located the rose box body, the front end of rose box body is provided with the observation window, and above-mentioned patent can be when filtering sewage filters impurity in the aquatic, but above-mentioned patent can't clear away the smell that sewage exists when filtering, and taste is great when discharging sewage, influences living people's environment.
It is therefore highly desirable to provide a sewage discharge device for hydraulic engineering capable of deodorizing sewage during filtration.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects that the impurities in water can be screened when sewage is filtered, but the odor stored in the sewage cannot be removed when the sewage is filtered, the odor is relatively large when the sewage is discharged, and the living environment of people is influenced, the utility model provides a sewage discharge device for water conservancy projects, which can be used for deodorizing the sewage in the filtering process.
The utility model provides a sewage discharge device for hydraulic engineering, including water conservancy emission case, discharge gate, roll-over door, filter and collecting box, water conservancy emission case right side downside is provided with the discharge gate, and water conservancy emission case front portion hinge is provided with the roll-over door, and the inside downside slidingtype of water conservancy emission case is provided with the collecting box, and collecting box upper portion is connected with the filter, still including deodorization mechanism, the inside downside of water conservancy emission case is provided with the deodorization mechanism that is used for the deodorization of sewage.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the deodorizing mechanism further comprises a placing frame, supporting rings, electric fans and placing plates, wherein the placing frame is arranged on the middle side of the inside of the water conservancy discharging box, the supporting rings are uniformly arranged on the right side of the lower part of the inside of the water conservancy discharging box at intervals, the electric fans are rotatably arranged in the supporting rings, the placing plates are uniformly arranged on the left side of the lower part of the inside of the water conservancy discharging box at intervals, and the electric fans are opposite to the placing plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic control device further comprises a shaking mechanism, the shaking mechanism comprises a connecting block, a shaking plate, guide rods, a driving motor, a cam, a slag collecting box and a discharging opening, wherein the left and right sides of the rear part of the inner part of the hydraulic discharge box are fixedly provided with two connecting blocks, the shaking plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting block, the guide rods are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the inner part of the hydraulic discharge box, the shaking plate is in sliding connection with the guide rods, the driving motor is arranged on the lower part of the guide rods, the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with the cam through a coupler, the cam is positioned below the filter plate and is in contact with the filter plate, the rear side of the hydraulic discharge box is connected with the slag collecting box, and the discharging opening is formed in the rear part of the hydraulic discharge box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic drainage device further comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a clamping ring, a threaded rod and a guide rod, the supporting plate is arranged at the top of the hydraulic drainage box, the clamping ring is arranged at the middle side of the upper part of the supporting plate, the threaded rods are arranged at the left side and the right side of the clamping ring, the threaded rod penetrates through the supporting plate, and the guide rod is connected at the rear part of the threaded rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the turnover door further comprises transparent glass, and the transparent glass is arranged on the upper portion of the turnover door in an embedded mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic drainage device further comprises a rubber pad, and the bottom of the hydraulic drainage box is connected with the rubber pad.
The deodorizing device has the beneficial effects that 1, the electric fan is started to blow the odor to the vicinity of the placing frame and the placing tray, and the odor is adsorbed by the odor-removed objects in the placing frame and the placing tray, so that the sewage is deodorized, and the influence on the physical and mental health of people due to relatively large flavor when the sewage is discharged is avoided.
2. Through starting driving motor, make driving motor drive cam and shake upwards, the shake board takes place the slope, and the shake board of front portion slides on the guide bar, makes the shake board of rear portion drive the connecting block and slides downwards, at the in-process that removes, impurity on the shake board will flow into to album sediment case through the feed opening, and unify the collection to impurity, avoid impurity jam filter and influence filtration efficiency.
3. Through the threaded rods on two sides, the threaded rods drive the guide rods to firmly fix the clamping ring and the sewage pipe together, and after the fixing is completed, sewage in the sewage pipe flows into the water conservancy discharge box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the dithering mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dithering mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the deodorizing mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the deodorizing mechanism according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a 1-water conservancy discharge box, a 2-discharge hole, a 3-turnover door, 4-transparent glass, a 5-filter plate, a 6-collecting box, a 7-shaking mechanism, a 70-connecting block, a 71-shaking plate, a 72-guide rod, a 73-driving motor, a 74-cam, a 75-slag collecting box, a 76-discharge hole, an 8-fixing mechanism, an 80-supporting plate, an 81-clamping ring, an 82-threaded rod, an 83-guide rod, a 9-deodorizing mechanism, a 90-placing frame, a 91-supporting ring, a 92-electric fan, a 93-placing plate and a 10-rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the utility model thereto.
Embodiment 1, a sewage discharge device for hydraulic engineering, refer to fig. 1 and 5, including water conservancy discharge case 1, discharge gate 2, roll-over door 3, filter 5 and collecting box 6, water conservancy discharge case 1 right side downside is provided with circular discharge gate 2 through the bolt, and water conservancy discharge case 1 front portion articulates and is provided with roll-over door 3, and the inside downside slidingtype of water conservancy discharge case 1 is provided with the collecting box 6 that is used for collecting sewage, and collecting box 6 upper portion is connected with filter 5, still including deodorization mechanism 9, the inside downside of water conservancy discharge case 1 is provided with the deodorization mechanism 9 that is used for deodorizing sewage.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the deodorizing mechanism 9 further comprises a placement frame 90, a support ring 91, an electric fan 92 and a placement disc 93, wherein the placement frame 90 is arranged on the middle side inside the water conservancy discharge box 1 through bolts, two support rings 91 are uniformly arranged on the right side of the lower portion inside the water conservancy discharge box 1 at intervals, the electric fan 92 is rotatably arranged inside the support rings 91, two placement discs 93 are uniformly arranged on the left side of the lower portion inside the water conservancy discharge box 1 at intervals, the placement discs 93 can be used for placing corresponding adsorptive substances, odor is adsorbed, and the electric fan 92 is opposite to the placement discs 93.
Referring to fig. 1, the turnover door further comprises transparent glass 4, and the transparent glass 4 is embedded in the upper portion of the turnover door 3.
When the sewage needs to be discharged by using the device, a worker firstly places the device at a proper position, then places a sewage pipe at the top of the water conservancy discharge box 1, flows into the water conservancy discharge box 1 to filter and discharge the sewage, and then flows into the filter plate 5 because the odor of the sewage is overlarge, so that people need to place odor-removed objects in the placement frame 90 and the placement plate 93 in the discharging process, then starts the electric fan 92, blows the odor to the vicinity of the placement frame 90 and the placement plate 93 by the electric fan 92, the odor-removed objects in the placement frame 90 and the placement plate 93 adsorb the odor, so that the sewage is deodorized, the electric fan 92 is arranged at the rotating process, in order to prevent the electric fan 92 from being separated, the electric fan 92 is arranged at the outer side of the electric fan 92 to fix the electric fan 92, and then the sewage flows into the filter plate 5, so that the sewage is filtered again by the filter plate 5, and flows into the collection box 6 in the filtering process, and then flows out from the discharge port 2 at the right side of the collection box 6, and when the workers need to observe the sewage discharge progress through the transparent glass 4 on the turnover door 3.
Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, further comprises a fixing mechanism 8, wherein the fixing mechanism 8 comprises a support plate 80, a clamping ring 81, a threaded rod 82 and a guide rod 83, the support plate 80 is installed at the top of the water conservancy discharge tank 1, the clamping ring 81 is arranged at the middle side of the upper portion of the support plate 80, the threaded rods 82 are installed at the left side and the right side of the clamping ring 81, the threaded rod 82 penetrates through the support plate 80, and the guide rod 83 is connected to the rear portion of the threaded rod 82.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the hydraulic discharge device further comprises a shaking mechanism 7, the shaking mechanism 7 comprises a connecting block 70, a shaking plate 71, a guide rod 72, a driving motor 73, a cam 74, a slag collecting box 75 and a discharging opening 76, two connecting blocks 70 are welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the upper portion in the hydraulic discharge box 1, the shaking plate 71 is rotatably arranged on the connecting block 70, the guide rod 72 is welded and fixed on the left side and the right side in the hydraulic discharge box 1, the shaking plate 71 is slidably connected with the guide rod 72, the driving motor 73 is arranged on the lower portion of the guide rod 72, a cam 74 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 73 through a coupler, the cam 74 is positioned below and contacted with the filter plate 5, the slag collecting box 75 is connected on the rear side of the hydraulic discharge box 1, and the discharging opening 76 is formed in the rear of the hydraulic discharge box 1.
In order to ensure that the sewage pipe cannot be separated from the clamping ring 81 in the filtering process, a worker needs to rotate the threaded rods 82 on two sides, the threaded rods 82 drive the guide rods 83 to firmly fix the clamping ring 81 and the sewage pipe together, after the fixing is completed, sewage in the sewage pipe flows into the water conservancy discharge box 1, impurities in the sewage flow into the sewage discharge box 71 when passing through the shaking plate 71, then the worker needs to start the driving motor 73, the driving motor 73 drives the cam 74 to shake upwards, the shaking plate 71 tilts in the shaking process, the shaking plate 71 at the front slides on the guide rod 72, the shaking plate 71 at the rear drives the connecting block 70 to slide downwards, and impurities on the shaking plate 71 flow into the slag collection box 75 through the blanking opening 76 in the moving process, so that the impurities are uniformly collected.
Referring to fig. 3, the hydraulic drainage device further comprises a rubber pad 10, and the bottom of the hydraulic drainage box 1 is connected with the rubber pad 10.
The rubber pad 10 plays the antiskid effect, increases the frictional force of water conservancy emission case 1 and ground, and water conservancy emission case 1 is convenient for support, prevents at the in-process of discharging, leads to water conservancy emission case 1 slope.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.