Dust fall device that civil engineering used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust falling devices, in particular to a dust falling device for civil engineering.
Background
The civil engineering can produce a large amount of dust in the work progress, and the dust that drifts in the air has caused the threat to constructor's health, has also influenced the construction progress equally, and the building site adopts the dust device that sprays to spray water to the sky to reach the purpose of dust fall.
At present, the dust settling device for civil engineering adopts the mode of spraying water smoke to carry out the dust fall, and the dust is attached the back and falls on subaerial by the drop to accomplish the operation of dust fall, but this kind of dust fall mode can not in time clear up the dust, and the dust accumulates more and more along with the lapse of time, thereby has reduced the efficiency of follow-up dust fall, and in addition, when the clearance dust, the scope of dust absorption is limited, can not clear up the dust of device bottom both sides, and dust collection efficiency is lower.
Therefore, to the dust fall device that the present civil engineering was used of above-mentioned, only can spray water smoke and carry out the dust fall, can not in time clear up the dust, in the clearance in-process, the dust clearance of device bottom both sides can not be reached, the lower problem of dust collection efficiency, can design the dust fall device that the civil engineering was used, through setting up dust collection assembly, personnel when promoting this dust fall device and remove, the fan can be with the dust of bottom plate bottom through the suction hood, the dust absorption pipe, the dust exhaust pipe is inhaled into the dust collection box, thereby can carry out timely clearance to the dust, follow-up dust fall's efficiency has been improved, through setting up cleaning assembly, thereby can clean the dust of device bottom both sides to the centre, cooperation dust collection assembly, thereby dust collection's efficiency has been improved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the existing dust device for civil engineering, only water mist dust fall can be sprayed, dust on the ground cannot be cleaned timely, and the problem of subsequent dust fall efficiency is reduced.
The technical scheme includes that the dust settling device for civil engineering comprises a bottom plate, a dust collection assembly, a mounting shell, a partition plate, a dust collection assembly, a cleaning assembly and a spray assembly, wherein the mounting shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting shell, the dust collection assembly comprises a fan, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection cover, a dust exhaust pipe, a dust collection box and a filter screen, the fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate, the dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged at the air suction end of the fan, the dust collection cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, the other end of the dust collection pipe penetrates through the bottom plate and is arranged at the top of the dust collection cover, the dust collection box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the mounting shell, the dust collection box is in sliding connection with the mounting shell, the filter screen is arranged on the back of the mounting shell, the filter screen is positioned between the partition plate and the dust collection box, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side of the mounting shell, and the spray assembly is arranged on the right side of the cleaning assembly.
Preferably, the personnel start the fan, and the fan can be through suction hood, dust absorption pipe, dust exhaust pipe with the dust suction of bottom plate bottom in the dust-collecting box, the filter screen can play the effect of interception to the dust, thereby the dust-collecting box can play the effect of collecting to the dust, can effectually reduce subaerial dust volume.
Preferably, the top of bottom plate is fixed and is provided with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is located the right side of installing the shell, and the inboard top of mounting bracket is fixed and is provided with electric putter one, and the output of electric putter one is fixed and is provided with the lifter plate, lifter plate and mounting bracket sliding connection, personnel start electric putter one, and the output of electric putter one can drive the lifter plate and reciprocate in the inside of mounting bracket.
The cleaning assembly comprises a motor, a mounting box and a brush, wherein the motors are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the lifting plate, the mounting box is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor, the mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the mounting box, the mounting screw is connected with the inner thread of the mounting hole, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting screw, the brush is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a person screws the mounting screw on the brush into the mounting hole on the mounting box, and therefore the brush can be mounted, wherein the rotating direction of the mounting screw is opposite to the rotating direction of the motor output shaft during the mounting, and accordingly loosening of the brush during cleaning can be avoided.
The spraying assembly comprises a first mounting seat and a spraying machine, wherein a water tank is fixedly arranged on the rightmost side of the top of the bottom plate, a first mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, the spraying machine is hinged in the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is convenient for mounting the spraying machine, the spraying machine can rotate on the first mounting seat, the angle of the spraying machine can be conveniently adjusted, and the spraying machine is communicated with water in the water tank through a connecting water pipe.
The spraying assembly comprises a mounting seat II, an electric push rod II and a mounting seat III, wherein the mounting seat II is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank, the electric push rod II is hinged to the inside of the mounting seat II, the mounting seat III is hinged to the output end of the electric push rod II, the mounting seat III is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right end of the spraying machine, a person starts the electric push rod II, the output end of the electric push rod II can drive the right end of the spraying machine to move up and down, the angle of the spraying machine can be adjusted by matching with the mounting seat I, and the spraying distance of water mist of the spraying machine can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Preferably, the right side of the front face of the water tank is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is convenient for people to observe the residual water quantity in the water tank.
Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, a push-pull rod is fixedly arranged at the leftmost side of the top of the bottom plate, and a person pushes the push-pull rod to drive the dust settling device to move by being matched with the universal wheels.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up dust collection assembly, personnel start the fan, and the fan can be through dust hood, dust absorption pipe, dust exhaust pipe with the dust of bottom plate bottom inhale the lower extreme of baffle, and the filter screen can play the effect of interception to the dust this moment, thereby the dust can enter into the inside of dust collection box to can in time clear up subaerial dust, improve follow-up dust fall's efficiency;
2. Through setting up cleaning assembly, personnel start-up motor, the output shaft of motor can drive the installation box rotatory, and then can drive the brush rotatory, thereby the brush can clean the dust of bottom plate bottom to the centre to the dust absorption of the dust hood of being convenient for, the two mutually support, improved the efficiency of dust absorption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a dust settling device for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an internal perspective construction of a dust settling device mounting case for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a rear perspective view of a dust settling device mounting case for civil engineering according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of a dust-settling device mounting frame for civil engineering according to the utility model.
The reference numerals are 1, a bottom plate, 2, a mounting shell, 3, a partition plate, 4, a fan, 5, a dust suction pipe, 6, a dust suction cover, 7, a dust discharge pipe, 8, a dust collection box, 9, a filter screen, 10, a mounting frame, 11, an electric push rod I, 12, a lifting plate, 13, a motor, 14, a mounting box, 15, a mounting hole, 16, a mounting plate, 17, a mounting screw, 18, a hairbrush, 19, a water tank, 20, a first mounting seat, 21, a sprayer, 22, a second mounting seat, 23, an electric push rod II, 24, a third mounting seat, 25, an observation window, 26, a universal wheel, 27 and a push-pull rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment of a dust settling device for civil engineering, which comprises a bottom plate 1, and further comprises a dust collection component, wherein a mounting shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the mounting shell 2, the dust collection component is arranged on the top of the partition plate 3, the dust collection component comprises a fan 4, a dust collection pipe 5, a dust collection cover 6, a dust discharge pipe 7, a dust collection box 8 and a filter screen 9, the top of the partition plate 3 is fixedly provided with the fan 4, the suction end of the fan 4 is fixedly provided with the dust collection pipe 5, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the dust collection cover 6, the other end of the dust collection pipe 5 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is arranged on the top of the dust collection cover 6, the other end of the dust discharge pipe 7 is arranged on the top of the partition plate 3, a dust collection box 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inside the mounting shell 2, the dust collection box 8 is in sliding connection with the mounting shell 2, the filter screen 9 is arranged on the back of the mounting shell 2, the filter screen 9 is positioned between the partition plate 3 and the dust collection box 8, the right side of the mounting shell 2 is provided with a cleaning component, the right side of the dust collection component is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the partition plate 4, the dust collection component is provided with the dust collection pipe 6, the other end of the dust collection pipe 5 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, the dust collection pipe 4 and the other end of the dust collection pipe is capable of being effectively arranged on the bottom of the filter screen 4, and has a dust collection function of the filter.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a mounting frame 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the mounting frame 10 is located on the right side of the mounting shell 2, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 10, a lifting plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 11, the lifting plate 12 is in sliding connection with the mounting frame 10, a person starts the electric push rod 11, and the output end of the electric push rod 11 can drive the lifting plate 12 to lift up and down in the mounting frame 10.
Referring to fig. 4, the cleaning assembly comprises a motor 13, a mounting box 14 and a brush 18, wherein the motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the lifting plate 12, the output shaft of the motor 13 sequentially penetrates through the lifting plate 12 and the bottom plate 1, the mounting box 14 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting box 14, a mounting hole 15 is formed in the bottom of the mounting hole 15, a mounting screw 17 is connected with the inner thread of the mounting hole 15, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting screw 17, the brush 18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 16, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft of the motor 13 can drive the mounting box 14 to rotate, so that the brush 18 can be driven to rotate, the direction of rotation of the brushes 18 on the left side and the right side is opposite, dust can be cleaned towards the middle of the bottom plate 1, and dust collection of the dust collection assembly is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, the spraying assembly comprises a first mounting seat 20 and a spraying machine 21, a water tank 19 is fixedly arranged on the rightmost side of the top of a bottom plate 1, a first mounting seat 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank 19, the spraying machine 21 is hinged in the first mounting seat 20, the spraying assembly comprises a second mounting seat 22, a second electric push rod 23 and a third mounting seat 24, the second mounting seat 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank 19, the second electric push rod 23 is hinged in the second mounting seat 22, the third mounting seat 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right end of the spraying machine 21, the spraying machine 21 is conveniently mounted by the first mounting seat 20, the spraying machine 21 can rotate on the first mounting seat 20, the angle of the spraying machine can be conveniently adjusted, a person starts the second electric push rod 23, the output end of the second electric push rod 23 can drive the right end of the spraying machine 21 to move downwards, and the spraying machine 21 can be adjusted by matching with the first mounting seat 20, and the person can adjust the spraying distance of the spraying machine 21 according to practical conditions.
Referring to fig. 1, an observation window 25 is formed on the right side of the front face of the water tank 19, the observation window 25 is formed to facilitate personnel to observe the residual water quantity in the water tank 19, so that water can be added to the water tank 19 in time, referring to fig. 1, universal wheels 26 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, a push-pull rod 27 is fixedly arranged on the leftmost side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the personnel push the push-pull rod 27 so as to drive the dust settling device to move in cooperation with the universal wheels 26.
When the dust collector is required to clean the dust on the ground, the person starts the electric push rod I11, the motor 13 and the fan 4 and pushes the device to move through the push-pull rod 27 and the universal wheel 26, wherein the output end of the electric push rod I11 can drive the lifting plate 12 to move downwards, the brush 18 can be driven to attach to the ground, the output shaft of the motor 13 can drive the mounting box 14 to rotate, the brushes 18 can be driven to rotate, the rotating directions of the two sides 18 are opposite, the fan 4 can clean the dust in the air to the middle, the fan 4 can clean the dust in the middle, the dust can enter the dust collector box through the dust collection cover 6, the dust collection pipe 7 and the dust collection pipe 3, and the dust can enter the dust collection box 8 through the dust collection pipe 9.
Through the above-mentioned step, personnel start fan 4, and fan 4 can inhale dust collection box 8 with the dust of bottom plate 1 bottom to can in time clear up subaerial dust, in order to solve the dust fall device that current civil engineering was used can not in time clear up subaerial dust, reduced follow-up dust fall efficiency's problem.