Filter equipment is used in beet sugar manufacturing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of beet sugar manufacturing equipment, in particular to a filter device for beet sugar manufacturing.
Background
Sugar beet sugar manufacturing is a process of manufacturing sucrose products by taking beet as raw material and through a series of procedures. The method is characterized in that the beet is subjected to pretreatment steps such as conveying, impurity removal, washing and the like before processing, so as to remove soil, dust and impurities on the surface, then the cleaned beet is conveyed into a shredder by a bucket type lifting machine or a belt conveyor, and is cut into uniform vegetable shreds so as to be extracted from subsequent sugar, the pretreated beet vegetable shreds enter a juice extraction stage, sugar is extracted from the beet by hot water to prepare raw juice, a certain amount of water is required to be used for furthest extracting sugar in the vegetable shreds in the juice extraction process, meanwhile, non-sugar is reserved in waste pulp as much as possible, and then cleaning treatment such as filtering and the like is carried out on the basis of the raw juice to remove the impurities in the waste pulp, so that the purity of sugar liquid is improved.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides a filtering device for sugar beet sugar making with grading treatment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the filtering device for sugar beet sugar production comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of one side of the tank body, a packing auger is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body, the output end of the packing auger corresponds to the position of the feed inlet, a filter cartridge is obliquely and rotatably connected to the upper portion of the tank body, the feed end of the filter cartridge is higher than the discharge end, the feed end of the filter cartridge corresponds to the position of the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the discharge end, of the tank body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the position of the discharge outlet, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the position of the discharge outlet, a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element are sequentially and detachably connected below the filter cartridge from top to bottom, one side of the bottom of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet, the tank body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the filter cartridge is driven by the first motor, the bottom of the packing auger is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the packing auger is driven by the second motor.
Further, a conveyor belt is arranged below the discharge port.
Further, the auger adopts a shaftless auger.
Further, the tank body is provided with a cleaning bin gate at the positions corresponding to the first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element.
Further, the number of the sieve holes on the filter cartridge is between 70 and 100 mesh.
Further, the feed hopper is of a U-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model can carry out graded filtration aiming at the characteristics of beet pulp and different impurities in raw juice by grading for multiple times, can well avoid the condition that sieve holes are easy to be blocked, can carry out graded filtration to obtain impurities, is convenient for subsequent recycling of beet pulp, avoids the condition that the beet pulp and impurities such as stones are mixed together to cause subsequent processing difficulty, can utilize the dead weight of materials to carry out discharging and filtration by arranging the filter cartridge which rotates obliquely, saves energy and improves the filtering effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a filter cartridge.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed hopper.
In the figure, 1, a tank body, 2, a filter cartridge, 3, a first filter element, 4, a second filter element, 5, a third filter element, 6, an auger, 7, a conveyor belt, 8, a feed hopper, 9, a discharge hopper, 10, a first motor, 11, a second motor, 12 and a liquid outlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following description of the drawings.
The utility model provides a filter equipment for beet sugar manufacturing, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, feed inlet has been seted up on jar 1 one side upper portion, jar 1 one side fixedly connected with auger 6, auger 6's output and feed inlet position are corresponding, upper portion slope and be connected with cartridge filter 2 through the bearing rotation in jar 1, cartridge filter 2 feed end is higher than the discharge end, cartridge filter 2's feed end and feed inlet position are corresponding, the discharge gate has been seted up to jar 1 and cartridge filter 2 discharge end department corresponding, feed inlet department fixedly connected with feeder hopper 8, discharge gate department fixedly connected with discharge hopper 9, cartridge filter 2 below top-down is detachable in proper order and is connected with first filter core 3, second filter core 4, third filter core 5 and the aperture of first filter core 3, second filter core 4, third filter core 5 reduces in proper order, jar 1 bottom one side is provided with liquid outlet 12, fixedly connected with first motor 10 on jar 1, cartridge filter 2 is driven by first motor 10, auger 6 bottom fixedly connected with second motor 11, auger 6 is driven by second motor 11.
In order to facilitate timely transportation and treatment of the beet pulp filtered for the first time, a conveyor belt 7 is arranged below the discharge port.
In order to facilitate the transportation of mixed materials of raw juice and beet chips, the auger 6 adopts a shaftless auger, can be suitable for conveying materials in various different states, and can meet the working environments of vertical conveying and the like.
In order to facilitate timely cleaning of impurities on the filter element or replacement of the filter element, cleaning bin gates are arranged at positions of the tank body 1 corresponding to the first filter element 3, the second filter element 4 and the third filter element 5.
In order to meet the primary filtration requirements, the number of mesh openings in the filter cartridge 2 is between 70 and 100 mesh.
In order to facilitate the raw juice and beet pulp to enter the filter cartridge 2, the feed hopper 8 is of a U-shaped structure.
The working procedure of this embodiment is as follows:
during operation, the first motor 10 and the second motor 11 are opened, the first motor 10 drives the filter cylinder 2 to rotate, the second motor 11 drives the auger 6 to rotate, the auger 6 conveys raw juice, beet pulp and the like to the position of the feed hopper 8, then materials are conveyed to the filter cylinder 2 through the flow guide of the feed hopper 8, the filter cylinder 2 which rotates continuously is utilized, the materials continuously flow from the feed end of the filter cylinder 2 to the discharge end by utilizing the self weight of the materials, the materials continuously overturn during the period and contact with the filter cylinder 2 to finish primary screening, the beet pulp is discharged from the discharge hopper 9 through the primary screening, finally, the raw juice and fine impurities are conveyed to the subsequent working procedure through the conveyor belt 7, then flow out through the sieve holes on the filter cylinder 2, then sequentially pass through the first filter element 3, the second filter element 4, the different apertures of the third filter element 5, finally remove the cobble, the beet pulp and the like through the sieve in sequence, and finally, the sugar liquid flows out from the liquid outlet 12, the filter screening work of the raw juice is finished, and when the filter screening work of the raw juice is required, the filter cartridge 1 is opened, and the filter cartridge 1 can be cleaned or replaced.