CN223109946U

CN223109946U - Angle tracking device for solar power generation facilities

Info

Publication number: CN223109946U
Application number: CN202421993420.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-08-16
Filing date: 2024-08-16
Publication date: 2025-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility, which relates to the technical field of solar power generation equipment and comprises a base, wherein an installation column is connected to the outer surface of the upper part of the base in a threaded manner, a slot and a first sliding chute are formed in the upper surface of the installation column, the first sliding chute is positioned on the outer side of the slot, an angle tracking assembly is arranged above the base, a support is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the angle tracking assembly, a solar panel is rotationally connected between the opposite sides of the left side of the support, and an adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right part of the support. According to the solar panel, the motor II drives the screw rod and the screw block to rotate, the slide block I slides along the slide groove I to limit the screw block, so that the connecting rod can push the solar panel to rotate around the right side of the left part of the bracket through the connecting seat and the slide block II, the inclination angle of the solar panel in the horizontal direction is adjusted, the solar panel faces the sun, and the light conversion rate of the solar panel can be increased to the greatest extent.

Description

Angle tracking device for solar power generation facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation equipment, in particular to an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility.

Background

The solar photovoltaic power generation of solar energy is a direct power generation mode which is capable of directly converting light energy into electric energy without a thermal process, and comprises photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, photoinduction power generation and photo-biological power generation, wherein the photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation mode which utilizes solar-level semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb sunlight radiation energy and convert the sunlight radiation energy into electric energy, is the main stream of current solar power generation, electrochemical photovoltaic cells, photoelectrolysis cells and photocatalytic cells are arranged in the photochemical power generation, photovoltaic cells are practically applied at present, most of solar panels are commonly arranged at fixed angles, and therefore, an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility is urgently needed, and the solar panels can effectively absorb the sunlight radiation and convert the light energy along with the change of sunlight irradiation angles.

The Chinese patent document CN208015661U discloses a double-shaft follow-up tracking device for a solar module, the angle of the solar module is automatically adjusted through a double-shaft structure, the follow-up tracking of the solar module on the sun is realized, the solar module is enabled to face the sun all the weather, and the utilization rate of solar energy is greatly improved.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

Most of the existing solar power generation facilities are fixedly installed, however, the sunlight irradiation angle can be changed according to the change of time, so that the solar panel cannot be changed along with the sunlight irradiation angle, and the inclination angle of the horizontal direction of the solar panel cannot be adjusted, so that the solar panel can perform light energy conversion on the straight-face sun, the light conversion rate of the solar panel can be affected, and the problem that the overall electricity storage efficiency of the solar power generation facilities is low is caused.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model provides an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an angle tracking means for solar power generation facility, includes the base, the surface threaded connection on base upper portion has the erection column, fluting and spout one have been seted up to the upper surface of erection column, and spout one is located grooved outside, the top of base is provided with angle tracking subassembly, angle tracking subassembly's surface fixed mounting has the support, rotate between the left opposite side of support and be connected with solar panel, the left side fixed mounting of support right part has adjusting part, the upper surface fixed mounting of base has three floor.

The angle tracking assembly comprises a stand column, the bottom of the stand column is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the lower part of a groove, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the left rear side of the upper surface of the groove, a motor I is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a receiver is fixedly mounted at the left front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate, a tracker is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the stand column and is electrically connected with the receiver, a worm is rotationally connected at the rear side of the outer surface of the groove, and a worm wheel is meshed at the front side of the worm.

The adjusting component comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right part of the support, a screw is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, the left end of the screw is rotationally connected with the right side of the left part of the support, a screw block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw, a connecting rod is rotationally connected between the opposite sides of the upper part of the screw block, a connecting seat is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod, and a second sliding block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat.

Preferably, the bottom of stand and fluting all is spherical setting.

Preferably, the output end of the motor I is fixedly provided with a bevel gear I, the left side of the outer surface of the worm is fixedly provided with a bevel gear II, the right side of the bevel gear I is meshed with the lower side of the bevel gear II, and the inner surface of the worm wheel is fixedly arranged with the outer surface of the bottom of the upright post.

Preferably, the swivel is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the upright post, the swivel is rotationally connected with the sliding groove, and one side of the section of the sliding groove I and one side of the section of the swivel are T-shaped.

Preferably, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the screw block, a third sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the left part of the bracket, the inner surface of the third sliding groove is in sliding connection with one side of the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is in a T shape.

Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the lower surface of the solar panel, the inner surface of the second sliding groove is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the second sliding block, and the second sliding block and the second sliding groove are both I-shaped.

Preferably, a protecting shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right part of the bracket, and the protecting shell is positioned on the outer side of the second motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. The utility model provides an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility, which drives a stand column, a bracket and a solar panel to rotate through a motor I, a bevel gear II, a worm and a worm wheel, enables the solar panel to follow the change of a sunlight irradiation angle through the cooperation of a tracker and a receiver to realize angle adjustment, and keeps the position of the stand column through self-locking between the worm and the worm wheel in the rotating process of the stand column, so that the change of angle tracking of the solar power generation facility along with the change of the sunlight irradiation angle is completed, and the electricity storage efficiency of the solar power generation facility is effectively improved.

2. The utility model provides an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility, which is characterized in that a screw rod and a screw block are driven to rotate by a motor II, a slide block I slides along a slide groove I to limit the screw block, so that a connecting rod can push a solar panel to rotate around the right side of the left part of a bracket through a connecting seat and the slide block II, the inclination angle of the horizontal direction of the solar panel is adjusted, the solar panel faces the sun, and the light conversion rate of the solar panel can be increased to the greatest extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting post according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an angle tracking assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the bottom structure of the bracket according to the present utility model.

1, A base, 2, a mounting post, 3, an angle tracking component, 31, a stand column, 32, a swivel, 33, a mounting plate, 34, a worm wheel, 35, a receiver, 36, a motor I, 37, a bevel gear I, 38, a worm, 39, a bevel gear II, 310, a tracker, 4, a bracket, 5, a solar panel, 6, an adjusting component, 61, a protective shell, 62, a screw, 63, a screw block, 64, a connecting rod, 65, a slide block I, 66, a motor II, 67, a connecting seat, 68, a slide block II, 7, a slot, 8, a rib plate, 9, a slide groove I, 10, a slide groove II, 11 and a slide groove III.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1-7, an angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility comprises a base 1, an installation column 2 is connected to the outer surface of the upper portion of the base 1 in a threaded manner, a slot 7 and a first chute 9 are formed in the upper surface of the installation column 2, the first chute 9 is located on the outer side of the slot 7, an angle tracking assembly 3 is arranged above the base 1, a support 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the angle tracking assembly 3, a solar panel 5 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the left side of the support 4, an adjusting assembly 6 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right side of the support 4, three rib plates 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the rib plates 8 are arranged to strengthen the supporting strength of the base 1, the angle tracking assembly 3 comprises a stand column 31, the bottom of the stand column 31 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the lower portion of the slot 7, a mounting plate 33 is fixedly arranged at the left rear side of the upper surface of the slot 7, a motor 36 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 33, a receiver 35 is fixedly arranged on the left front side of the mounting plate 33, a tracker 310 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the stand 31, the tracker 310 is electrically connected with the opposite sides of the receiver 35, a worm wheel 62 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear side of the mounting plate 7, a worm wheel 62 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 66, a screw rod 66 is fixedly connected with the left end of the screw rod 66, a screw rod 66 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 64, a screw rod 64 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 67, and the screw rod 67, the screw rod 67 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 64, and the screw rod 64 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 64.

When the solar energy power generation device is used, the base 1 is installed on the ground, the installation column 2 is connected with the base 1 in a threaded mode, when the sunlight irradiation angle is deviated, the tracker 310 can send an instruction to the receiver 35, the first motor 36 is enabled to work, the stand column 31, the support 4 and the solar energy plate 5 are driven to rotate, the solar energy plate 5 can be enabled to follow the change of the sunlight irradiation angle to achieve angle adjustment, the change of angle tracking of the solar energy power generation facility along with the change of the sunlight irradiation angle is achieved, the electricity storage efficiency of the solar energy power generation facility is effectively improved, the tracker 310 can always follow the irradiation direction of tracking sunlight, when the inclination angle of the solar energy plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 66 is enabled to work to drive the screw rod 62 and the screw block 63 to rotate, the connecting rod 64 can push the solar energy plate 5 to rotate around the right side of the left part of the support 4 through the connecting seat 67 and the second slider 68, the inclination angle of the horizontal direction of the solar energy plate 5 is adjusted, the solar energy conversion rate of the solar energy plate 5 is enabled to face the sun, and the light conversion rate of the solar energy plate 5 can be increased to the maximum extent.

As shown in fig. 3-5, the bottoms of the upright post 31 and the slot 7 are all in a spherical shape, a bevel gear I37 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I36, a bevel gear II 39 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the outer surface of the worm 38, the right side of the bevel gear I37 is meshed with the lower side of the bevel gear II 39, and the inner surface of the worm wheel 34 is fixedly arranged with the outer surface of the bottom of the upright post 31.

The bottoms of the upright posts 31 and the grooves 7 are all in spherical shapes, so that the upright posts 31 are more stable when the grooves 7 rotate, and the positions of the upright posts 31 are kept through self-locking between the worm 38 and the worm wheel 34 in the rotation process of the upright posts 31, so that the upright posts 31 are prevented from rotating.

As shown in fig. 3-5, a swivel 32 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upright 31, the swivel 32 is rotatably connected with the first chute 9, and one side of the section of the first chute 9 and the swivel 32 is in a T shape.

In the rotation process of the upright 31, the upright 31 drives the swivel 32 to rotate in the first chute 9, so that the rotation stability of the upright 31 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a first slider 65 is fixedly mounted at the lower position of the outer surface of the screw block 63, a third chute 11 is formed in the upper surface of the left part of the bracket 4, the inner surface of the third chute 11 is slidably connected with one side of the first slider 65, and the first slider 65 is in a T shape.

The first slider 65 slides along the first chute 9 to limit the screw 63, so as to prevent the screw 63 from rotating.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a second chute 10 is formed on the lower surface of the solar panel 5, the inner surface of the second chute 10 is slidably connected with the outer surface of a second slider 68, and both the second slider 68 and the second chute 10 are in an i shape.

The connecting rod 64 pushes the second slider 68 to slide along the second chute 10 through the connecting seat 67, so that the solar panel 5 rotates around the right side of the left part of the bracket 4, and the inclination angle of the solar panel 5 in the horizontal direction is adjusted to face the sun, so that the light conversion rate of the solar panel 5 can be increased to the greatest extent.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a protective housing 61 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the right part of the bracket 4, and the protective housing 61 is positioned outside the second motor 66.

The second motor 66 is protected by the protective shell 61.

When the solar panel is used, the base 1 is installed on the ground, the installation column 2 is connected to the base 1 in a threaded manner, when the sunlight irradiation angle is deviated, the tracker 310 sends an instruction to the receiver 35, the motor I36 works to drive the bevel gear I37, the bevel gear II 39, the worm 38, the worm wheel 34, the upright post 31, the swivel 32 and the bracket 4 to rotate, so that the solar panel 5 is driven to rotate, the solar panel 5 can follow the change of the sunlight irradiation angle to realize angle adjustment, the position of the upright post 31 is kept through self-locking between the worm 38 and the worm wheel 34 in the rotating process of the upright post 31, so that the change of angle tracking of the solar power generation facility along with the change of the sunlight irradiation angle is completed, the electricity storage efficiency of the solar power generation facility is effectively improved, the tracker 310 always follows the irradiation direction of sunlight, when the inclination angle of the solar panel 5 is required to be adjusted, the motor II 66 works to drive the screw 62 and the screw block 63 to rotate, the slide block I65 slides along the slide groove I9 to limit the screw block 63, so that the connecting seat 67 and the slide block II 68 can be pushed to rotate around the bracket 4, the left side of the solar panel 5, the solar panel 5 can be horizontally adjusted, and the solar panel 5 can be horizontally rotated, and the solar panel can be horizontally adjusted, and the solar panel can be maximally rotated, and the solar panel can be turned, and the solar panel can be horizontally, and the solar panel can be adjusted.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. An angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that an outer surface of the upper portion of the base (1) is connected with a mounting column (2) in a threaded mode, a groove (7) and a first sliding groove (9) are formed in the upper surface of the mounting column (2), the first sliding groove (9) is located on the outer side of the groove (7), an angle tracking assembly (3) is arranged above the base (1), a support (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the angle tracking assembly (3), a solar panel (5) is rotatably connected between opposite sides of the left side of the support (4), an adjusting assembly (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right portion of the support (4), and three rib plates (8) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1);

The angle tracking assembly (3) comprises an upright post (31), the bottom of the upright post (31) is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the lower part of a slot (7), a mounting plate (33) is fixedly arranged at the left rear side position of the upper surface of the slot (7), a first motor (36) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (33), a receiver (35) is fixedly arranged at the left front side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (33), a tracker (310) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upright post (31), the tracker (310) is electrically connected with the receiver (35), a worm (38) is rotationally connected at the rear side position of the outer surface of the slot (7), and a worm wheel (34) is meshed with the front side of the worm (38);

the adjusting component (6) comprises a motor II (66), the motor II (66) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right part of the support (4), a screw rod (62) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor II (66), the left end of the screw rod (62) is rotationally connected with the right side of the left part of the support (4), a screw block (63) is connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (62) in a threaded manner, a connecting rod (64) is rotationally connected between the opposite sides of the upper part of the screw block (63), a connecting seat (67) is rotationally connected with the other end of the connecting rod (64), and a slider II (68) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting seat (67).

2. An angle tracking apparatus for a solar power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the upright (31) and the slot (7) are both spherically arranged.

3. An angle tracking apparatus for a solar power generation facility according to claim 1, wherein a first bevel gear (37) is fixedly installed at an output end of the first motor (36), a second bevel gear (39) is fixedly installed at a left side of an outer surface of the worm (38), a right side of the first bevel gear (37) is meshed with a lower side of the second bevel gear (39), and an inner surface of the worm wheel (34) is fixedly installed with an outer surface of a bottom of the upright post (31).

4. The angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility according to claim 1, wherein a swivel (32) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the upright post (31), the swivel (32) is rotationally connected with a first sliding groove (9), and one side of the cross section of the first sliding groove (9) and one side of the cross section of the swivel (32) are T-shaped.

5. The angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility according to claim 1, wherein a first slider (65) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the screw block (63), a third sliding groove (11) is formed in the upper surface of the left part of the bracket (4), the inner surface of the third sliding groove (11) is in sliding connection with one side of the first slider (65), and the first slider (65) is in a T shape.

6. The angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove (10) is formed in the lower surface of the solar panel (5), the inner surface of the second sliding groove (10) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of a second sliding block (68), and the second sliding block (68) and the second sliding groove (10) are both I-shaped.

7. The angle tracking device for a solar power generation facility according to claim 1, wherein a protective shell (61) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right part of the bracket (4), and the protective shell (61) is positioned on the outer side of the motor II (66).