Rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tricycle production, in particular to a rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine.
Background
Tricycle is a vehicle which is reformed by bicycle, can carry people and goods, is very popular after the 30 th century of 20 th, and then gradually replaces the position of rickshaw. The tricycle is a combination of a rickshaw and a bicycle. The tricycles can be divided into a manual tricycle, an electric tricycle, a children tricycle, a battery tricycle and the like.
Bulletin number (CN 212946502U) discloses a rectangular pipe bending and punching all-in-one machine for electric tricycle production, after preparation work is completed, a third hydraulic cylinder is started, the third hydraulic cylinder operates to enable the rectangular pipe to be bent for a certain angle, at the moment, the third hydraulic cylinder resets, a first L-shaped push plate is separated from fixing the rectangular pipe, the third hydraulic cylinder drives a rotary table to reset, the first hydraulic cylinder is started, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes a first mounting seat to move forwards for a certain distance and then stops, a second hydraulic cylinder is started, the second hydraulic cylinder pushes a second mounting seat to move leftwards for a certain distance and then stops, a stepping motor is started, the stepping motor drives the rectangular pipe to rotate for 180 degrees and then stops, the steps are repeated again, bending and forming processing can be carried out on a bending position of the second part of the rectangular pipe, and the rectangular pipe is subjected to drilling and bending processing in a complex mode, so that the processing efficiency is lower and needs to be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
The rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine comprises a moving mechanism and a processing mechanism for carrying out drilling and bending processing on a rectangular pipe body, wherein the processing mechanism is fixed above the moving mechanism;
The processing mechanism includes the bracing piece, processing subassembly is fixed in the bracing piece top, processing subassembly includes the workstation, first motor is fixed on the workstation, the pivot is fixed at first motor output, the carousel is fixed in the pivot top, the dwang is fixed in the carousel top, place the platform and install in the workstation top, rectangular pipe body sets up and places the platform top, spacing post sets up in rectangular pipe body both sides, first fixing base is installed in the workstation both sides, the pneumatic cylinder is installed in first fixing base side, the flexible end at the pneumatic cylinder is fixed to the movable box, the second motor is fixed inside the movable box, the drill bit is fixed at second motor output.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a moving plate, and the moving wheel is mounted under the moving plate.
Preferably, the processing mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a second fixing seat, the electric push rod is arranged on the side face of the second fixing seat, and the extrusion plate is arranged at one end, far away from the second fixing seat, of the electric push rod.
Preferably, the material of the movable plate is stainless steel, and the movable wheel is rotationally connected with the movable plate.
Preferably, the first motor is connected with the workbench through a bolt, and the movable box is square.
Preferably, the electric push rod is connected with the second fixing seat through a bolt, and the extrusion plate is welded with the electric push rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Through setting up processing agency, when using device, place rectangular pipe body in place the platform top, start pneumatic cylinder and second motor after the rectangular pipe body is fixed to be accomplished, the second motor operation drives the drill bit and rotates, the pneumatic cylinder operation drives the drill bit and removes, two sets of drill bits of moving in opposite directions cooperate together and drill to rectangular pipe body left and right sides, control the second motor to reset after the drilling is ended, restart first motor, first motor operation drives the pivot anticlockwise rotation, the pivot drives carousel and dwang anticlockwise rotation, anticlockwise pivoted dwang extrudees rectangular pipe body both ends, rectangular pipe body both ends are bent under the effect of pressure, control dwang reset after the work of bending is accomplished, remove the fixed of rectangular pipe body at last and can take off from placing the bench, adopt above-mentioned mode can be fast to rectangular pipe body the processing of bending of drilling, machining efficiency has effectively been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine according to the utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of a rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine according to the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view internal structure of a workbench in the rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a placement table in the rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a first fixing base in the rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. The device comprises a moving mechanism, 101, a moving plate, 102, a moving wheel, 2, a processing mechanism, 201, a supporting rod, 202, a workbench, 203, a first motor, 204, a rotating shaft, 205, a turntable, 206, a rotating rod, 207, a placing table, 208, a rectangular pipe body, 209, a limit column, 210, a first fixing seat, 211, a hydraulic cylinder, 212, a movable box, 213, a second motor, 214, a drill bit, 3, a fixing mechanism, 301, a second fixing seat, 302, an electric push rod, 303 and a squeezing plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1-5, the rectangular pipe bending and punching integrated machine comprises a moving mechanism 1, and further comprises a processing mechanism 2 for performing drilling and bending processing on a rectangular pipe body 208, wherein the processing mechanism 2 is fixed above the moving mechanism 1.
In the utility model, the moving mechanism 1 comprises a moving plate 101 and a moving wheel 102, wherein the moving wheel 102 is arranged below the moving plate 101, the moving plate 101 is made of stainless steel, the moving wheel 102 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 101, and the moving wheel 102 enables the device to move more conveniently.
In the utility model, a processing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting rod 201, a workbench 202, a first motor 203, a rotating shaft 204, a turntable 205, a rotating rod 206, a placing table 207, a rectangular pipe body 208, a limiting column 209, a first fixing seat 210, a hydraulic cylinder 211, a movable box 212, a second motor 213 and a drill bit 214, wherein the workbench 202 is fixed above the supporting rod 201, the first motor 203 is fixed on the workbench 202, the rotating shaft 204 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 203, the turntable 205 is fixed above the rotating shaft 204, the rotating rod 206 is fixed above the turntable 205, the placing table 207 is arranged above the workbench 202, the rectangular pipe body 208 is arranged above the placing table 207, the limiting columns 209 are arranged on two sides of the rectangular pipe body 208, the first fixing seat 210 is arranged on two sides of the workbench 202, the hydraulic cylinder 211 is arranged on the side surface of the first fixing seat 210, the movable box 212 is fixed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 211, the second motor 213 is fixed inside the movable box 212, and the drill bit 214 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 213; when the device is used, the rectangular pipe body 208 is placed above the placing table 207, the hydraulic cylinder 211 and the second motor 213 are started after the rectangular pipe body 208 is fixed, the second motor 213 operates to drive the drill bit 214 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 211 operates to drive the drill bit 214 to move, the two groups of drill bits 214 which move in opposite directions cooperatively drill the left side and the right side of the rectangular pipe body 208, the second motor 213 is controlled to reset after the drilling is finished, the first motor 203 is started again, the first motor 203 operates to drive the rotating shaft 204 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 204 drives the turntable 205 and the rotating rod 206 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating rod 206 which rotates anticlockwise extrudes two ends of the rectangular pipe body 208, the two ends of the rectangular pipe body 208 are bent under the action of pressure, after the bending work is finished, the rotating rod 206 is controlled to reset, and finally the rectangular pipe body 208 is removed from the placing table 207, so that the rectangular pipe body 208 can be drilled and bent rapidly, and the processing efficiency is effectively improved.
In the utility model, a fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on a processing mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a second fixing seat 301, an electric push rod 302 and an extrusion plate 303, the electric push rod 302 is arranged on the side surface of the second fixing seat 301, the extrusion plate 303 is arranged at one end of the electric push rod 302 far away from the second fixing seat 301, the electric push rod 302 is connected with the second fixing seat 301 through bolts, the extrusion plate 303 is welded with the electric push rod 302, the electric push rod 302 is started after a rectangular pipe body 208 is placed on a placing table 207, the electric push rod 302 stretches to drive the extrusion plate 303 to move, and the two extrusion plates 303 which move in opposite directions jointly cooperate to extrude and fix the rectangular pipe body 208, so that the stability of the rectangular pipe body 208 in the processing process is effectively improved.
In the above structure, when the device is used, the rectangular pipe body 208 is placed above the placing table 207, the electric push rod 302 is started, the electric push rod 302 extends to drive the extrusion plates 303 to move, the two extrusion plates 303 moving in opposite directions are cooperated to extrude and fix the rectangular pipe body 208, the hydraulic cylinder 211 and the second motor 213 are started after the rectangular pipe body 208 is fixed, the second motor 213 operates to drive the drill bit 214 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 211 operates to drive the drill bit 214 to move, the two groups of drill bits 214 moving in opposite directions cooperate to drill the left side and the right side of the rectangular pipe body 208, the second motor 213 is controlled to reset after the drilling is finished, the first motor 203 is started again, the first motor 203 operates to drive the rotating shaft 204 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 204 drives the turntable 205 and the rotating rod 206 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating rod 206 extrudes two ends of the rectangular pipe body 208, the two ends of the rectangular pipe body 208 are bent under the action of pressure, the rotating rod 206 and the extruding plates 303 are controlled to reset after the bending work is finished, and then the processed rectangular pipe body 208 can be taken down from the placing table 207.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.