Pipe burying device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipe burying device, in particular to a pipe burying device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is an engineering which is used for controlling and preparing surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as a water engineering, water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering does not completely meet the human needs, only the hydraulic engineering is built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and distribute water quantity so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources, pipelines are often buried when the conventional hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is constructed, and a pipe burying device is needed for burying the pipelines.
The buried pipe device for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering disclosed in the Chinese patent application publication CN218935480U can be used for lowering the structure of a pipeline when the pipeline is buried for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering by arranging the buried pipe device for enabling a worker to hang the pipeline above the groove to enter the groove through the rope body matching frame when the pipeline is buried in a region inconvenient to operate by some machines, then the rope body is pulled out to fill the pipeline, the pipeline can be lowered by means of the rope body to be in relatively stable contact with the groove bottom, and friction collision damage of the pipeline when the worker manually pushes the pipe body into the groove is avoided.
In the process of using, although the two ends of the pipeline are lifted by arranging the lifting ropes, and meanwhile, the pipeline is suspended above the groove to enter the groove by the rope body structure matched with the frame, so that the problem that the pipeline is damaged due to the fact that the pipeline is directly pushed into the groove by the common pipe burying device is avoided, however, in the process of descending of the rope body structure, the risk of collision between the pipeline and the groove wall exists in the process of descending due to the lack of the adjusting device of the rope fixing seat and the edge of the groove, meanwhile, the limiting of the pipeline is omitted, the pipeline is simply lifted, when the mounting positions of the lifting ropes at the two ends are not symmetrical along the center of the pipeline, the two ends of the pipeline are also lack of limiting, and the pipeline has the risk of falling in an offset manner.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a pipe burying device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which solves the problem that a pipe body collides with a groove in the descending process, and simultaneously solves the problem that the pipe body is deviated and falls due to lack of limit.
The pipe burying device for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting devices, wherein the supporting devices comprise a supporting frame, a clamping device for clamping a pipeline is arranged below the supporting frame, the clamping device comprises a lifting plate, a transverse plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate, two clamping plates are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, and the clamping plates clamp the pipeline;
the left side and the right side of the lifting plate are both fixed with fixing plates, the upper surface of the fixing plates is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, an auxiliary wheel is arranged on the side face of the threaded sleeve, an auxiliary motor is arranged at the end part of the threaded sleeve, and the output end of the auxiliary motor is connected with the auxiliary wheel.
The supporting device further comprises two vertical plates fixed on the upper surface of the supporting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, a cable is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the other end of the cable is connected with the lifting plate, the cable is driven to move through rotation of the rotating rod, and the lifting plate can be pulled to lift through the cable.
The left side face of the vertical plate positioned on the left side is provided with a forward and reverse rotation motor, the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixed with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor.
The bottom surface of diaphragm is seted up flutedly, and the inner wall sliding connection of recess has the lug, and the lug is fixed rather than the grip block that corresponds mutually, and the inner wall rotation of recess is connected with two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod and lug threaded connection, the side-mounting of diaphragm has the centre gripping motor, the output and the two-way threaded rod of centre gripping motor are fixed mutually, can drive two-way threaded rod through the centre gripping motor and rotate and then drive the grip block and remove.
The upper surface mounting of lifter plate has the biax motor, two supplementary threaded rods are installed to the output of biax motor, supplementary threaded rod and its corresponding thread bush threaded connection drive supplementary threaded rod through the biax motor and rotate, and the rotation of supplementary threaded rod drives the thread bush and removes and then drives the auxiliary wheel and remove.
Two equal sliding connection of one end that lifter plate kept away from each other has the cardboard, the side-mounting of diaphragm has electric putter, electric putter's output is fixed mutually with the cardboard, carries out the joint in order to realize spacing to the body through the cardboard to the tip of the body.
The side face of support frame is installed the backup pad, the side face of backup pad is installed the supporting wheel, can drive the support frame through the supporting wheel and remove.
The utility model provides a pipe burying device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
This pipe burying device that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used through setting up the thread bush and at the side-mounting auxiliary wheel of thread bush, when the lifter plate descends to the slot inside, biax motor drives supplementary threaded rod and rotates, and then drives the thread bush and remove, and the auxiliary wheel is driven by the thread bush and contacts with the lateral wall of slot and provide the side direction support for the lifter plate, has avoided the lifter plate to take place to rock at the lift in-process to avoided the problem that the body descends the in-process and can collide with the slot.
This pipe burying device that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering used through setting up the cardboard, when the grip block carries out the centre gripping to the side of body, drives the cardboard through electric putter and removes, carries out the joint in order to realize the spacing to the body through the cardboard tip to the body, has avoided the body because of lacking spacing problem that leads to its skew to fall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the effect of the movement of the auxiliary wheel of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the lifter plate of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A supporting device, a clamping device;
101. The device comprises a supporting frame, 102, a vertical plate, 103, a rotating rod, 104, a cable, 105 and a forward and reverse rotating motor;
201. Lifting plate, 202, transverse plate, 203, clamping plate, 204, fixing plate, 205, screw sleeve, 206, auxiliary wheel, 207, auxiliary motor, 208, bidirectional threaded rod, 209, clamping motor, 210, double-shaft motor, 211, auxiliary threaded rod;
3. The device comprises a clamping plate, an electric push rod, a supporting plate and a supporting wheel.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the utility model provides a pipe burying device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises two symmetrically arranged supporting devices 1, wherein each supporting device 1 comprises a supporting frame 101, a clamping device 2 for clamping a pipeline is arranged below each supporting frame 101, each clamping device 2 comprises a lifting plate 201, a transverse plate 202 is fixed on the bottom surface of each lifting plate 201, two clamping plates 203 are arranged on the bottom surface of each transverse plate 202, and each clamping plate 203 is used for clamping the pipeline.
The left and right sides of lifter plate 201 are all fixed with fixed plate 204, and the upper surface sliding connection of fixed plate 204 has screw sleeve 205, and auxiliary wheel 206 is installed to the side of screw sleeve 205, and auxiliary motor 207 is installed to the tip of screw sleeve 205, and auxiliary motor 207's output is connected with auxiliary wheel 206.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the supporting device 1 further includes two vertical plates 102 fixed on the upper surface of the supporting frame 101, a rotating rod 103 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 102, a cable 104 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 103, the other end of the cable 104 is connected with a lifting plate 201, the cable 104 is driven to move by rotation of the rotating rod 103, the lifting plate 201 can be pulled to lift by the cable 104, a forward and reverse motor 105 is installed on the left side surface of the vertical plate 102 located on the left side, an output end of the forward and reverse motor 105 is fixed with the rotating rod 103, and the rotating rod 103 can be driven to rotate by an output end of the forward and reverse motor 105.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, a groove is formed in the bottom surface of the transverse plate 202, a protruding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the protruding block is fixed to the corresponding clamping plate 203, a bidirectional threaded rod 208 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the bidirectional threaded rod 208 is in threaded connection with the protruding block, a clamping motor 209 is mounted on the side surface of the transverse plate 202, an output end of the clamping motor 209 is fixed to the bidirectional threaded rod 208, the clamping motor 209 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 208 to rotate so as to drive the clamping plate 203 to move, a double-shaft motor 210 is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate 201, two auxiliary threaded rods 211 are mounted at the output end of the double-shaft motor 210, the auxiliary threaded rods 211 are in threaded connection with corresponding threaded sleeves 205, the double-shaft motor 210 drives the auxiliary threaded rods 211 to rotate, and the rotation of the auxiliary threaded rods 211 drives the threaded sleeves 205 to move so as to drive the auxiliary wheels 206 to move.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, two lifting plates 201 are slidably connected with a clamping plate 3 at the end far away from each other, an electric push rod 4 is mounted on the side surface of a transverse plate 202, the output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixed with the clamping plate 3, the end of a pipe body is clamped by the clamping plate 3 to limit the pipe body, a supporting plate 5 is mounted on the side surface of a supporting frame 101, a supporting wheel 6 is mounted on the side surface of the supporting plate 5, and the supporting frame 101 can be driven to move by the supporting wheel 6.
The working principle is that when the lifting device is used, the clamping motor 209 is started firstly, the output end of the clamping motor 209 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 208 to rotate so as to drive the clamping plate 203 to move, the clamping plate 203 clamps a pipe body, then the forward and reverse rotation motor 105 is started, the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 105 drives the rotating rod 103 to rotate so as to finish release of the cable 104, and the lifting plate 201 descends due to release of the cable 104.
Simultaneously start electric putter 4, when clamping plate 203 carries out the centre gripping to the side of body, drive cardboard 3 through electric putter 4 and remove, carry out the joint through cardboard 3 to the tip of body in order to realize the spacing to the body, avoided the body because of lack spacing problem that leads to its skew to fall.
When the lifting plate 201 descends to the inside of the groove, the double-shaft motor 210 is started, the double-shaft motor 210 drives the auxiliary threaded rod 211 to rotate, and then drives the threaded sleeve 205 to move, the auxiliary wheel 206 is driven by the threaded sleeve 205 to contact with the side wall of the groove and provide lateral support for the lifting plate 201, the shaking of the lifting plate 201 in the lifting process is avoided, the problem that the pipe body collides with the groove in the descending process is avoided, the auxiliary motor 207 is started, and the output end of the auxiliary motor 207 drives the auxiliary wheel 206 to rotate and then drives the lifting plate 201 to descend continuously.
When the pipe body descends to the bottom of the groove, the electric push rod 4 is started, the electric push rod 4 drives the clamping plate 3 to move to remove the limit of the end part of the pipe body, meanwhile, the output end of the clamping motor 209 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 208 to rotate so as to drive the clamping plate 203 to move, the clamping plate 203 removes the clamping of the pipe body, the pipe body falls into the groove, and the movement of the pipe body is completed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.