Efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fern root processing, in particular to efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing.
Background
The fern root refers to the underground rhizome part of fern plants, which are widely used as food raw materials and medicinal materials in many areas of Asia, such as China, japan and Korea, and is rich in starch, fiber, multiple vitamins and minerals, and has nutritional value and medicinal value, while the efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing is mainly used for processing fern root into fine powder for industries such as food, medicine and the like.
Through retrieving, a chinese herbal medicine is with high-efficient milling equipment of bulletin number CN212040694U, including device main part, grinder, material feeding unit and frame, device main part bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, grinder is equipped with rotating electrical machines, reduction gear, rotary rod, electric lift pole, grinding stone and grinding groove, the inside bottom of grinding stone is equipped with the grinding pearl, the grinder bottom is equipped with first sieve and second sieve, first sieve and second sieve bottom are equipped with the vibrator, material feeding unit is equipped with feeding motor, screw feeder, material mouth and batch meter, the frame bottom is equipped with the receipts material drawer, receipts material drawer inner is equipped with receipts material chamber and weighing sensor, through the grinder who sets up, grinder is equipped with rotating electrical machines, reduction gear, rotary rod, electric lift pole, grinding stone and grinding groove for more high-efficient when equipment is used.
Based on above-mentioned patent, through the grinder who sets up, grinder is equipped with rotating electrical machines, the reduction gear, the rotary rod, electric lift pole, grinding stone and grinding groove, the inside bottom of grinding stone is equipped with the grinding pearl, grinding groove bottom is equipped with the mixed discharge gate, the grinder bottom is equipped with first sieve and second sieve, first sieve and second sieve bottom are equipped with the vibrator, the output shaft transmission of rotary rod and rotating electrical machines is connected, during the use, drive the rotary rod through the rotating electrical machines and rotate, and then drive the grinding stone and rotate, thereby grind the chinese herbal medicine of grinding groove inner, can adjust the distance of grinding stone and grinding groove through electric lift pole, chinese herbal medicine drops first sieve and second sieve through the vibrator vibration from mixed discharge gate after grinding, thereby can filter the impurity of macroparticle, accomplish the screening to the material, the powder after the screening is finally discharged from the discharge gate, make during the equipment use more high-efficient, but use grinder grinds the rhizome class chinese-medicinal material when grinding, use grinding stone and grinding groove to grind it, thereby grind the effect and the grinding groove to grind it, the grinding stone and the grinding groove is difficult to reach the quality that the grinding effect is more to the quality is difficult to reach the final grinding effect, the grinding effect is more to the grinding stone is difficult to reach the quality of the grinding product is more to the grinding effect to the grinding quality is more to the grinding stone is limited to the grinding the quality of the grinding groove.
Therefore, aiming at the problems of poor grinding effect and poor powder outlet effect of the conventional fern roots during grinding, a high-efficiency grinding device for processing the fern roots is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The application provides efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing, which aims to solve the problems of poor grinding effect and poor powder outlet effect of the fern root after grinding in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an efficient grinding device for fern root processing, comprising:
The bin body is fixedly connected with a material port at the top end of the bin body, and foot frames are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the bin body through a main body group for processing the bin body;
the device comprises a shell, wherein the right end of the shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the driving end of the first motor is connected with a sliding tube and a worm through a gear set for rotating the sliding tube and the worm, the inner wall of the sliding tube is connected with a moving tube in a sliding manner, the left end of the moving tube is connected with a saw plate through a cutting set for cutting the saw plate, the outer wall of the worm is connected with a worm wheel in a meshed manner, and the outer wall of the worm wheel is connected with a sliding block through the moving set for moving the sliding block;
The bottom shell, bottom shell rear end fixedly connected with second motor, second motor drive end is connected with the sliding ring through reciprocal group to be used for the sliding ring to remove, bottom shell left end inner wall fixedly connected with second screen cloth, sliding ring top outer wall is connected with the shower nozzle through deflecting the group, in order to be used for the shower nozzle swing.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the main body group comprises a first screen mesh fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the bin body, the top end of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the first screen mesh, and the outer wall of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the gear set comprises a second gear fixedly connected with the right end of the worm and positioned at the driving end of the first motor, and a first gear fixedly connected with the right end of the slide tube, and the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the right ends of the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected with the right end of the inner wall of the shell, and the left end of the worm is rotatably connected with the left end of the inner wall of the shell.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the cutting group comprises a crushing rod sleeved on the inner wall of the moving pipe, and the right end of the crushing rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the inner wall of the sliding pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the movable group comprises eccentric wheels which are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the worm wheel, the opposite ends of the worm wheel are respectively and rotatably connected with a traction plate, the opposite ends of the traction plates are rotatably connected with the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the sliding block, the bottom end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, and the inner wall of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the movable pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the reciprocating group comprises a reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected with the driving end of the second motor, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is sleeved with a fitting block, and the outer wall of the fitting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the slip ring.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the deflection group comprises a deflection plate which is rotatably connected with the top end of the slip ring, the right end of the spray head is fixedly connected with the right end of the deflection plate, and the inner wall of the deflection plate is sleeved on the inner wall of the right end of the bottom shell.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. According to the utility model, the fern roots are primarily cut through the saw plate and then are secondarily ground through the crushing rod, so that the grinding and crushing effects of the fern roots are improved, and the refined fern roots can better release active ingredients in the fern roots, such as starch or other active substances, in the subsequent extraction process, so that the extraction efficiency and the product quality are improved.
2. According to the utility model, the spray head repeatedly washes the chopped fern roots when the spray head performs pendulum motion at the deflection plate, so that the starch precipitation amount effect is improved, and the fern roots can more comprehensively dissolve starch in the fern roots into water after repeatedly washing, so that the starch extraction amount is improved, the raw material waste is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a semi-sectional view of a bin body of the efficient grinding equipment for fern root processing;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a saw plate of the efficient grinding device for fern root processing;
FIG. 4 is a half-sectional view of a shell of the efficient grinding device for fern root processing;
FIG. 5 is a bottom shell half-sectional view of a fern root processing efficient grinding device provided by the utility model;
fig. 6 is a semi-sectional view of a slip ring of the efficient grinding device for fern root processing.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a bin body, a material inlet, a bin 3, a foot rest, a shell 4, a 5, a controller, a 6, a first motor, a 7, a first screen, a 8, a first gear, a 9, a second gear, a 10, a slide tube, a 11, a crushing rod, a 12, a worm, a 13, a worm wheel, a 14, an eccentric wheel, a 15, a traction plate, a 16, a slide block, a 17, a moving tube, a 18, a saw plate, a 19, a bottom shell, a 20, a second motor, a 21, a reciprocating screw rod, a 22, a fitting block, a 23, a slip ring, a 24, a deflection plate, a 25, a spray head, a 26 and a second screen.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments of the present application.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which a product of the application is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for indicating or implying a relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like in the description of the present application, if any, do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment 1. A fern root processing high-efficiency grinding device comprises a bin body 1, wherein the top end of the bin body 1 is fixedly connected with a material port 2, a first screen 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the bin body 1, the top end of a bottom shell 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end outer wall of the first screen 7, the top end outer wall of a shell 4 is fixedly connected with a controller 5, after materials are put into the material port 2, the materials are firstly conveyed into the bin body 1, in the bin body 1, the materials are crushed and ground, the stirred materials are screened through the first screen 7, the process is mainly used for removing coarse grains or impurities which do not meet the standard, and the screened materials are discharged through the bottom shell 19, so that the processed fern root materials are ensured to be sufficiently ground and processed for further use or packaging.
Example 2: the shell 4, the first motor 6 of fixed connection of the right end of the shell 4, the movable tube 17 of sliding connection of inner wall of the slide tube 10, the worm wheel 13 is connected with the outer wall of the worm 12 in a meshed manner, the second gear 9 of fixed connection of the driving end of the first motor 6 and the right end of the worm 12 and the first gear 8 of fixed connection of the right end of the slide tube 10 are connected in a meshed manner, the right ends of the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 are both rotationally connected to the right end of the inner wall of the shell 4, the left end of the worm 12 is rotationally connected to the left end of the inner wall of the shell 4, the crushing rod 11 is sleeved on the inner wall of the movable tube 17, the right end of the crushing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the slide tube 10, the eccentric wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the worm wheel 13, the opposite ends of the worm wheel 13 are rotationally connected with the traction plates 15, the opposite ends of the traction plates 15 are rotationally connected to the outer walls of the front end and the rear end of the slide block 16, the bottom end of the sliding block 16 is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 4, the inner wall of the sliding block 16 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the moving pipe 17, when the controller 5 is started, the controller activates the first motor 6, the first motor 6 operates to drive the second gear 9 to rotate, the second gear 9 further drives the first gear 8 to rotate, the sliding pipe 10 and the worm 12 start to operate in the rotating process, the sliding pipe 10 rotates to push the moving pipe 17 and the crushing rod 11 to rotate together, meanwhile, the worm 12 rotates to drive the worm wheel 13 to rotate, the worm wheel 13 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 14 to rotate, the movement of the eccentric wheel 14 drives the traction plate 15, the traction plate 15 further drives the sliding block 16 to reciprocate in the shell 4, the reciprocating movement of the sliding block 16 drives the moving pipe 17 to reciprocate, the moving pipe 17 rotates to drive the saw plate 18 to start cutting operation, and the fern root starts to cut, meanwhile, the crushing rod 11 also further crushes the fern roots, and the combination of the two steps remarkably improves the grinding and crushing effects of the fern roots, ensures that the fern roots are subjected to sufficient preliminary treatment, and lays a good foundation for the subsequent processing steps.
As one of the optimized structural designs of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bottom shell 19 is fixedly connected with the second motor 20, the inner wall of the left end of the bottom shell 19 is fixedly connected with the second screen 26, the driving end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 21, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 21 is sleeved with the engaging block 22, the top end of the sliding ring 23 is rotationally connected with the deflecting plate 24, the right end of the nozzle 25 is fixedly connected to the right end of the deflecting plate 24, the inner wall of the deflecting plate 24 is sleeved on the inner wall of the right end of the bottom shell 19, after the ground fern root flows to the bottom shell 19 through the first screen 7, the system starts the second motor 20, the operation of the second motor 20 drives the reciprocating screw 21 to rotate, the sliding ring 23 reciprocates in the bottom shell 19 through the action of the engaging block 22, the reciprocating motion of the sliding ring 23 drives the deflecting plate 24, the nozzle 25 performs clock deflection motion at the bottom shell 19, the nozzle 25 is connected with water flow in the process of pendulum motion, at this time, the nozzle 25 can flow to the broken fern root at the second screen 26, starch can be fully washed out repeatedly by the sprinkling mode, and starch in the sprinkling mode can be fully washed out.
The working principle is that after materials are put into a material port 2, the materials are stirred in a bin body 1, the materials are sieved through a first screen 7 and discharged from a bottom shell 19, so that fern roots are ground, after a control controller 5 is started, the control controller 5 drives a first motor 6 to rotate, the first motor 6 drives a second gear 9 to rotate, the second gear 9 drives a first gear 8 to enable a slide tube 10 and a worm 12 to rotate, the slide tube 10 drives a moving tube 17 and a crushing rod 11 to rotate, the worm 12 drives a worm wheel 13 to rotate when rotating, the worm wheel 13 drives an eccentric wheel 14 to enable a traction plate 15 to drive a sliding block 16 to reciprocate along a shell 4, the sliding block 16 is enabled to drive the moving tube 17 to move, the saw plate 18 rotates while enabling the saw plate 17 to primarily cut fern roots, the crushing rod 11 is enabled to crush the fern roots again, after the ground fern roots penetrate through the first screen 19, the second motor 20 is enabled to drive a reciprocating motor 21 to rotate, a reciprocating block 21 is enabled to enable a reciprocating screw rod 22 to move along a shell 25 to make a reciprocating ring 25 to make a reciprocating motion along the shell 4, and starch is enabled to be fully deflected to a spray nozzle 25, and a starch extraction effect is enabled to be fully improved.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.