Solid state fermentation equipment that probiotic feed production used
Technical Field
The utility model relates to solid-state fermentation equipment, in particular to solid-state fermentation equipment for producing probiotics feed, and belongs to the technical field of production of probiotics feed.
Background
The feed is a general term for foods of animals raised by all people, and the feed used nowadays is often a raising food formed by processing raw materials twice, and as the feed manufacturing technology is mature, the quality of actual feeding of the feed is often increased by adding additives into the feed, and the manufacturing process of the probiotic feed is generally carried out by fermentation.
However, when the existing feed fermentation tank is used, the prepared feed raw materials and the bacterial liquid are required to be stirred and mixed according to a certain proportion, and the bacterial liquid is discharged to the same part when discharged into the fermentation tank through the liquid inlet pipe, so that the bacterial liquid content in part of the raw materials is low, the bacterial liquid and the feed raw materials are easy to mix unevenly, and the fermentation effect of the raw materials is not beneficial to improvement.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide solid-state fermentation equipment for producing probiotics feed, bacterial liquid is discharged into a rotary table through a liquid inlet pipe, and when a second gear drives a first gear to rotate, the rotary table can drive a spray head to rotate, so that the bacterial liquid is uniformly sprayed on raw materials in stirring.
The solid-state fermentation equipment for producing the probiotics feed comprises a tank body, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the tank body, a stirring mechanism is fixed on the driving mechanism, a plurality of fixing mechanisms are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the tank body, a tank cover is arranged on the fixing mechanisms in a clamping mode, a fixing plate is arranged on the tank body, a spraying mechanism is fixed on the fixing plate and comprises a first motor and a rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, two first gears are meshed on the second gear, a rotary table is fixedly arranged on the first gear, a plurality of spray heads are equidistantly fixed on the rotary table, a liquid discharge groove is arranged on the fixing plate, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.
Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the rotary table through the liquid discharge groove, the rotary table is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, and the rotary table is in a T-shaped structure.
Preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixed establishment includes fixed block and turning block, be cyclic annular equidistance fixed mounting and have a plurality of fixed block on the jar body, it is connected with the turning block to rotate on the fixed block, the top fixedly connected with draw-in lever of turning block, be cyclic annular equidistance on jar body and the cover and be equipped with a plurality of draw-in groove, the block is connected with the block between jar body, the cover, threaded connection has the locating piece on the draw-in lever.
Preferably, the clamping rod is installed at the clamping groove part in a clamping way, the positioning block is arranged in a regular hexagon structure, and the positioning block is abutted to the tank cover.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting frame and a mounting frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the tank body, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the rotating rod, a first bevel gear is meshed onto the second bevel gear, and a long rod is fixedly arranged on the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the long rod and the rotating rod are both rotationally connected with the tank body, and the mounting frame is positioned at one end of the supporting frame, which is away from the tank cover.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a supporting rod and stirring rods, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the long rod, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the supporting rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, and a scraping plate is fixedly installed on the connecting rod.
Preferably, the connecting rod is inclined, the scraping plate is arranged in an arc surface structure, and the scraping plate is rotationally connected with the tank body.
Preferably, the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is rotationally connected with the tank cover.
The utility model has the advantages that the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tank for storing bacterial liquid, the water pump arranged in the liquid storage tank is started, the bacterial liquid can be conveyed into the liquid inlet pipe, then the control switch of the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the fixed plate arranged in the tank body when being started, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the second gear, the second gear drives the second gear to rotate in the fixed plate, the second gear drives the two first gears meshed with the second gear to rotate, the first gear is provided with the rotary table, the fixed plate is internally provided with the liquid discharge groove, the bacterial liquid can be discharged into the liquid discharge groove through the liquid inlet pipe, the top end of the rotary table is communicated with the liquid discharge groove, the bacterial liquid can rotate together with the rotary table when flowing into the rotary table, the rotary table is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads at equal intervals, and the bacterial liquid can be sprayed into the tank body through the spray heads in a rotating way, and can be uniformly sprayed onto the stirred feed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the tank and the fixing plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the can lid and the stirring rod of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D shown in fig. 4.
In the figure, 1, a tank body; 2, can lid, 3, fixing mechanism, 301, fixing block, 302, rotating block, 303, clamping groove, 304, clamping rod, 305, positioning block, 4, fixing plate, 5, spraying mechanism, 501, first motor, 502, liquid inlet pipe, 503, liquid discharge groove, 504, spray head, 505, rotary table, 506, first gear, 507, second gear, 508, rotary shaft, 6, driving mechanism, 601, supporting frame, 602, mounting frame, 603, second motor, 604, long rod, 605, first bevel gear, 606, second bevel gear, 607, rotary rod, 7, stirring mechanism, 701, supporting rod, 702, stirring rod, 703, connecting rod, 704, scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a solid-state fermentation device for producing probiotic feed comprises a tank body 1, wherein a driving mechanism 6 is installed on the tank body 1, a stirring mechanism 7 is fixed on the driving mechanism 6, a plurality of fixing mechanisms 3 are installed on the tank body 1 at equal intervals in a ring shape, a tank cover 2 is installed on the fixing mechanisms 3 in a clamping manner, a fixing plate 4 is installed on the tank body 1, a spraying mechanism 5 is fixed on the fixing plate 4, the spraying mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 501 and a rotating shaft 508, a first motor 501 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 4, the output end of the first motor 501 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 508 through a coupler, a second gear 507 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 508, two first gears 506 are meshed on the second gear 507, a turntable 505 is fixedly installed on the first gear 506, a plurality of spray heads 504 are fixedly installed on the turntable 505 at equal intervals, a liquid discharging groove 503 is arranged on the fixing plate 4, and a liquid inlet pipe 502 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 4.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the liquid inlet pipe 502 is communicated with the inside of the rotary table 505 through the liquid discharge groove 503, the rotary table 505 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 4, the rotary table 505 is in a T-shaped structure, and when the rotary table 505 drives the spray head 504 to rotate, bacterial liquid can be uniformly sprayed on feed raw materials.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cross-sectional diameter of the second gear 507 is larger than that of the first gear 506, the rotating shaft 508 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 4, and when the second gear 507 rotates, the two first gears 506 can rotate in the fixed plate 4.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a fixing block 301 and a rotating block 302, a plurality of fixing blocks 301 are fixedly arranged on the tank body 1 at equal intervals in a ring shape, the rotating block 302 is rotationally connected to the fixing block 301, a clamping rod 304 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating block 302, a plurality of clamping grooves 303 are formed in the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2 at equal intervals in a ring shape, the clamping rod 304 is connected with the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2 in a clamping manner, a positioning block 305 is connected to the clamping rod 304 in a threaded manner, and the rotating block 302 rotates in the fixing block 301, so that the clamping rod 304 limits the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the clamping groove 303 is provided with the clamping rod 304 in a clamping manner, the positioning block 305 is arranged in a regular hexagon structure, the positioning block 305 is abutted against the can cover 2, and the positioning block 305 can be screwed on the side wall of the clamping rod 304 by using a tool to rotate, so that the positioning block 305 is abutted against the can cover 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism 6 comprises a supporting frame 601 and a mounting frame 602, the supporting frame 601 is fixedly installed on the tank body 1, the mounting frame 602 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 601, the mounting frame 602 is fixedly installed with a second motor 603, the output end of the second motor 603 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 607 through a coupler, the rotating rod 607 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 606, a first bevel gear 605 is meshed with the second bevel gear 606, a long rod 604 is fixedly installed on the first bevel gear 605, the second motor 603 drives the rotating rod 607 to rotate, the second bevel gear 606 drives the first bevel gear 605 to rotate, and the long rod 604 further rotates in the tank body 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the long rod 604 and the rotating rod 607 are both rotationally connected with the tank body 1, the mounting frame 602 is positioned at one end of the supporting frame 601, which is away from the tank cover 2, and the mounting frame 602 supports the second motor 603, so that the second motor is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a supporting rod 701 and a stirring rod 702, the supporting rod 701 is fixedly connected to the long rod 604, a plurality of stirring rods 702 are fixedly installed on the supporting rod 701, a connecting rod 703 is fixedly connected to the supporting rod 701, a scraping plate 704 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 703, the long rod 604 drives the supporting rod 701 to rotate, and the stirring rods 702 can stir and mix raw materials in the tank 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the connecting rod 703 is obliquely arranged, the scraping plate 704 is in an arc surface structure, the scraping plate 704 is rotationally connected with the tank body 1, and the connecting rod 703 and the scraping plate 704 rotate in the tank body 1 along with the supporting rod 701, so that the scraping plate 704 can scrape raw materials attached to the inner wall of the tank body 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the scraping plate 704 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 701, the supporting rod 701 is rotatably connected with the tank cover 2, and when the scraping plate 704 rotates along the inner wall of the tank body 1, the raw materials can be prevented from being discharged uncleanly.
When the novel feed tank is used, firstly, feed raw materials are placed in the tank body 1, then, a clamping groove 303 formed in the tank cover 2 is aligned with a clamping groove 303 formed in the tank body 1, the tank cover 2 can be installed at one end of the tank body 1, a plurality of fixing blocks 301 are fixedly installed on the tank body 1 in an annular equidistant mode, the fixing blocks 301 rotate to form a rotating block 302, a clamping rod 304 fixed at the top end of the rotating block 302 is rotated by hands to drive the rotating block 302 to rotate along the fixing blocks 301, the clamping rod 304 is clamped in the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2, a positioning block 305 is installed on the side wall of the clamping rod 304 through threads by using a tool, and when the positioning block 305 is in interference with the tank cover 2, the tank cover 2 can be installed at one end of the tank body 1, so that the interior of the tank body 1 is conveniently sealed; then, the second motor 603 arranged on the mounting frame 602 is started, the second motor 603 drives the rotating rod 607 to rotate, the second bevel gear 606 can drive the first bevel gear 605 fixed on the long rod 604 to rotate, when the long rod 604 rotates, the supporting rod 701 fixed with the long rod 604 can drive the stirring rod 702 to rotate, the connecting rod 703 and the scraping plate 704 are fixed on the supporting rod 701, the stirring rod 702 can stir feed raw materials in the tank 1 when rotating, when the connecting rod 703 and the scraping plate 704 rotate, the scraping plate 704 can scrape raw materials attached to the inner wall of the tank 1, further, the raw materials can be prevented from being discharged uncleanly, when bacterial liquid is added, the liquid inlet pipe 502 is communicated with the liquid storage tank for storing the bacterial liquid, the water pump arranged in the liquid storage tank is started, the bacterial liquid can be conveyed into the liquid inlet pipe 502, then the control switch of the first motor 501 is turned on, the rotating shaft 508 is driven to rotate in the fixed plate 4 arranged in the tank 1 when the first motor 501 is started, the second gear 507 is fixed on the rotating shaft 508, and the rotating shaft 508 drives the second gear 507 to rotate in the fixed plate 4, can make second gear 507 drive rather than two first gears 506 rotations of meshing, install carousel 505 on the first gear 506, be equipped with the drain groove 503 in the fixed plate 4, the fungus liquid can be discharged to the drain groove 503 through feed liquor pipe 502, and carousel 505 top and the inside intercommunication of drain groove 503, when the fungus liquid flows to carousel 505 inside, can rotate along with carousel 505, and equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of shower nozzle 504 on the carousel 505, the fungus liquid passes through the inside of shower nozzle 504 rotatory spraying to jar body 1, and then can evenly spray on the fodder in the stirring.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.