Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the technical defects and provides the device for scraping the burrs on the surface of the columnar die casting, which can automatically scrape the burrs by using the scraper and is safe and reliable.
The utility model discloses a columnar die casting surface burr scraping device which comprises a base plate, wherein a rotating shaft is vertically arranged on the base plate, an active turntable is arranged on the rotating shaft above the base plate, a first motor is arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, the first motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, a dust cover with a U-shaped structure is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the active turntable is positioned in the range of the dust cover, a gap exists between the active turntable and the dust cover, a sliding rail is arranged on the base plate on one side of the active turntable, one end of the sliding rail faces the active turntable, a movable plate is slidingly connected on the sliding rail, a mounting frame is arranged on the movable plate, a vertical scraper is arranged on the mounting frame on one side close to the active turntable, a second motor is arranged at the end of the sliding rail, a screw rod is arranged at the end of the second motor, the screw rod is in matched connection with a screw hole on the movable plate, a stand column is arranged on the base plate, the top end of the stand column extends to the right upper end of the active turntable, a vertical downward cylinder is arranged on the stand column of the active turntable, the telescopic end of the cylinder is rotatably provided with a table, the active end of the cylinder is arranged between the active turntable and the die casting is arranged on the base plate, the active turntable and the active turntable faces the active turntable and the active turntable, and the movable scraper is close to the movable turntable to the rotary table when the columnar turntable is in contact with the columnar turntable and the movable turntable.
The dustproof cover comprises an arc-shaped part and flat plate parts, wherein the arc-shaped part is in a 180-degree arc shape, the two flat plate parts are respectively and tangentially connected to the end parts of the arc-shaped part, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in a substrate corresponding to the arc-shaped part, an arc-shaped sliding block is arranged on the arc-shaped part and is in matched sliding connection with the arc-shaped sliding block, an arc-shaped rack is arranged on the arc-shaped part, a third motor is arranged on the side edge of the arc-shaped part, and a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor and meshed with the arc-shaped rack.
The dust-collecting device comprises a dust-collecting cover, a dust-collecting mechanism, a dust-collecting cover, a dust-collecting opening, a dust-collecting cover and a dust-collecting cover.
The two stand columns are arranged at the corresponding positions of the two adjacent side walls of the base plate, and the upper ends of the stand columns extend to the position right above the driving turntable and are connected into a whole.
The device for scraping burrs on the surface of the columnar die casting can clamp the columnar die casting by using the driving turntable and the pressing table, pushes the scraper close to the columnar clamping piece by using the second motor to scrape the burrs on the surface of the columnar die casting, can prevent the burrs, scraps and the like from splashing outwards in the process, and can suck the burrs and scraps outwards by using the dust hood in the process, and when a workpiece is replaced, the dust hood rotates to the other side to isolate the scraper outside the dust hood, so that the safety of personnel in the replacement process is ensured.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a columnar die casting surface burr scraping device, which comprises a base plate 1, wherein a rotating shaft 2 is vertically arranged on the base plate 1, an active turntable 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2 above the base plate 1, a first motor 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the base plate 1, the first motor 9 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 2, a dust cover 8 with a U-shaped structure is rotatably arranged on the base plate 1, the active turntable 3 is positioned in the range of the dust cover 8, a gap exists between the active turntable 3 and the dust cover 8, a sliding rail 4 is arranged on the base plate 1 on one side of the active turntable 3, one end of the sliding rail 4 faces the active turntable 3, a moving plate 5 is slidably connected on the sliding rail 4, a mounting frame 6 is arranged on the moving plate 5, a vertical scraper 7 is arranged on the mounting frame 6 on one side close to the active turntable 3, a second motor 14 is arranged at the end of the sliding rail 4, a screw hole 15 is arranged at the end of the second motor 14, the screw 15 is in matched connection with the moving plate 5, a stand 10 is arranged on the base plate 1, a stand 10 is arranged at the end of the positive end of the stand 10, which is in contact with the active turntable 3, and is arranged on the cylinder 13, and is in contact with the active turntable 3, and the cylinder 13 is arranged on the cylinder 13 when the cylinder is in the vertical end 11, the end is in contact with the active turntable 3, and the end is arranged on the cylinder 13, and the end is in the vertical turntable 11, and the end is in contact with the vertical end is arranged.
In practice, the substrate 1 may have a rectangular structure. Since the dust cover 8 is rotatable, the slide rails 4 can be arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction of the base plate 1. At the time of assembling the work, the opening of the dust cap 8 may be turned 90 ° to be directed toward the short side direction of the substrate 1. In this state, the operator puts the workpiece into the dust cover 8 from the opening of the dust cover 8, and the scraper 7 is positioned outside the dust cover 8, so that the safety is effectively ensured. This allows the scraper 7 to be moved outwardly a distance which does not need to be too far, only to be moved out of the range of the dust cap 8. After the workpiece is assembled, the cylinder 11 is pressed down, and the workpiece is clamped between the pressing table 12 and the driving turntable 3. The opening of the dust cover 8 turns to the sliding rail 4, the sliding rail 4 pushes the moving plate 5 to enter the dust cover 8, the scraper 7 approaches to and contacts with a workpiece, and the baffle 13 seals the opening of the dust cover 8. The first motor 9 drives the driving turntable 3 to rotate, so that the workpiece and the pressing table 12 also rotate in a follow-up way, and burrs on the surface of the workpiece can be scraped. The process is safe and reliable, the condition that the scraper 7 hurts the human body can be effectively avoided, the required movement stroke of the scraper 7 can be reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
The dust cover 8 comprises an arc-shaped part 81 and flat plate parts 82, wherein the arc-shaped part 81 is in a 180-degree arc shape, the two flat plate parts 82 are respectively and tangentially connected to the end parts of the arc-shaped part 81, an arc-shaped sliding groove 17 is formed in a substrate 1 corresponding to the arc-shaped part 81, an arc-shaped sliding block 16 is arranged on the arc-shaped part 81, the arc-shaped sliding groove 17 is in matched sliding connection with the arc-shaped sliding block 16, an arc-shaped rack 20 is arranged on the arc-shaped part 81, a third motor 22 is arranged on the side edge of the arc-shaped part 81, a driving gear 19 is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor 22, and the driving gear 19 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 20.
The dust cover 8 is U-shaped and comprises an arc-shaped part 81 and a flat plate part 82, wherein the arc-shaped part 81 is 180 degrees, so that the whole opening is larger, and the assembly of workpieces is facilitated. The rotation angle of the dust cover 8 is designed to be 90 degrees, and the arc chute 17 is matched with the arc sliding block 16, so that the rotation stability of the dust cover 8 is higher. The driving gear 19 of the third motor 22 is matched with the arc-shaped rack 20, so that the rotation stability can be improved.
A chip discharge port 21 is provided on the base plate 1 within a range covered by the rotation of the arc-shaped portion 81 of the dust cover 8, the chip discharge port 21 penetrates through the base plate 1, a dust cover 18 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1, and the dust cover 18 is connected to a dust suction mechanism. The chip discharge port 21 is arranged below the driving turntable 3, and scraped metal chips are sucked by the dust hood 18 below, so that the processing environment is better. Wherein the dust collection mechanism is a dust collector, etc. Automatic dust collection can reduce the cleaning of the substrate 1 and improve the processing efficiency.
The number of the upright posts 10 is two, the upright posts 10 are arranged at positions corresponding to two adjacent side walls of the base plate 1, and the upper ends of the upright posts 10 extend to the position right above the driving turntable 3 and are connected into a whole. The upright post 10 with the structure is designed so as not to interfere with the rotation of the dust cover 8, and has high overall strength and stability.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, or an interaction relationship of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The present utility model is not limited in any way by the above-described preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present utility model can be embodied in the form of a program for carrying out the method of the present utility model, while the above disclosure is directed to various equivalent embodiments, which are capable of being modified or altered in some ways, it is apparent that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.