Fire-resistant cable wrapping equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable wrapping, in particular to fire-resistant cable wrapping equipment.
Background
In the wire and cable production industry, a process of wrapping a wrapping tape around a conductor and/or a cable core is generally involved, and the wrapping tape such as mica tape, polyester film tape, aluminum foil tape, cotton paper tape and the like plays a role in shielding, insulation or flame retardance according to different properties and process requirements of the wrapping tape. Cable winding refers to the process of wrapping one or more layers of material around the exterior or specific location of a cable in order to enhance the insulation, mechanical strength, or other specific requirements of the cable during the production or repair of the cable.
In the production process of the cable, the utility model patent of China with the publication number of CN217534989U discloses a wrapping device for processing a fire-resistant cable, which relates to the technical field of compression dies, the existing wrapping mode realizes wrapping by a cable rotating mode, when the cable pulling force is overlarge, the cable can be damaged, and when the cable is wound, the winding efficiency of the cable is low because the diameter of the winding roller is small, and the mounting frame is provided with a buffer structure which comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is movably connected with a reciprocating screw rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting frame. According to the utility model, the buffer structure is arranged, the movable seat in the buffer structure can uniformly wind the cable on the adjusting rod through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, and when the rotating speed of the transmission rod is suddenly too high, the cable can pull the winding rod and the wire-running roller to move in the sliding groove through the sliding block, so that the buffer effect on the cable is realized, the damage to the cable caused by the pulling force is avoided, and the cable is protected.
However, in the use process, because the wound cable is required to be packaged by a worker at the same time after being wound, and the fixing disc is fixed outside the transmission rod, the cable and the fixing disc are inconvenient to take down by the worker, the production efficiency of the worker is affected, and the production requirement cannot be met, so that the fire-resistant cable winding equipment is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the fire-resistant cable wrapping equipment which has the advantage of being convenient for taking down the wound cable, and solves the problems that the production efficiency of workers is affected and the production requirement cannot be met because the workers need to pack the wound cable simultaneously after winding the cable, and the fixing disc is fixed outside the transmission rod, so that the cables and the fixing disc are inconvenient to take down by the workers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the fire-resistant cable wrapping equipment comprises a base and two support plates fixedly connected to the top of the base, wherein two opposite sides of the two support plates are respectively provided with a rotating plate, a detachable structure is arranged between the rotating plates and the support plates, and the back surface of the support plate is provided with a cable guide structure;
The detachable structure comprises a rotary sleeve rotationally connected to one side, close to the rotary plate, of the support plate, an insertion rod extending into the rotary sleeve is fixedly connected to one side, close to the support plate, of the rotary plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the insertion rod, and an elastic clamping block extending to the outside of the rotary sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring;
the cable guiding structure comprises two fixing plates which are fixedly connected to the back surfaces of two supporting plates, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, a thread bush is connected to the outer thread of the reciprocating screw, and a guide is fixedly connected to the top of the thread bush.
Further, the clamping holes matched with the elastic clamping blocks are formed in the surface of the rotary sleeve, the number of the inserting rods is two, and two elastic clamping blocks are distributed in the inserting rods.
Further, one side fixedly connected with drive case of backup pad, the inside of drive case rotates respectively and is connected with first belt pulley and second belt pulley, the transmission is connected with drive belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, one side fixed mounting of drive case has the driving motor to drive first belt pulley.
Further, one side of the first belt pulley is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, and one side of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary sleeve.
Further, a limiting guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, a limiting sliding sleeve is connected to the outside of the limiting guide rod in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the limiting sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the guide device.
Further, a supporting rod which extends to the separated side of the rotating plates is arranged between the two rotating plates, and fixing nuts are connected to the two ends, close to the supporting plates, of the supporting rods in a threaded mode.
Further, tooth-shaped grooves matched with the supporting rods are formed in the two rotating plates, the number of the supporting rods is four, and the four supporting rods are uniformly distributed between the two rotating plates.
Further, the bottom of base rotates and installs and removes the wheel, remove the number of wheel and be four the wheel is even to be distributed in the bottom of base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides fire-resistant cable wrapping equipment, which comprises the following components
The beneficial effects are that:
1. This fire-resistant cable is around package equipment through setting up rotatory sleeve and insert the piece, can make the pivoted panel insert to rotatory sleeve inside through inserting the piece, can take off the pivoted panel simultaneously, and rethread sets up reset spring and elasticity fixture block for insert the pole can be fixed inside rotatory sleeve, insert pole and rotatory sleeve and can take place simultaneously this moment and rotate, have reached the effect of winding the cable on the one hand, and on the other hand makes things convenient for the staff to take off the cable simultaneously with the pivoted panel, is convenient for carry out follow-up packing work to the cable.
2. This fire-resistant cable is around package equipment drives first belt pulley and reciprocal lead screw through setting up driving motor and rotates simultaneously for reciprocal lead screw can drive thread bush and director and carry out reciprocating motion, can make cable winding more even, has solved because after winding the cable, the staff need carry out packing simultaneously with the cable that the winding is good and handle, and the fixed disk is fixed in the transfer line outside, then inconvenient staff takes off the cable together with the fixed disk, has influenced staff's production efficiency, can not satisfy the problem of production demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a rear cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cable guide structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first pulley of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the tooth-shaped groove of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1a base, 2 a support plate, 3a rotating plate, 4 a rotating sleeve, 5 an inserting rod, 6 a reset spring, 7 an elastic clamping block, 8 a fixing plate, 9 a reciprocating screw rod, 10 a threaded sleeve, 11 a wire guide, 12 a driving box, 13 a first belt pulley, 14 a second belt pulley, 15 a driving belt, 16 a driving motor, 17 a limiting guide rod, 18 a limiting sliding sleeve, 19 a supporting rod, 20 a fixing nut, 21a tooth-shaped groove and 22 a moving wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a fire-resistant cable wrapping apparatus in this embodiment includes a base 1 and two support plates 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, wherein two opposite sides of the two support plates 2 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 3, a detachable structure is provided between the rotating plate 3 and the support plates 2, the detachable structure includes a rotating sleeve 4 rotatably connected to one side of the support plates 2 near the rotating plate 3, an insertion rod 5 extending into the rotating sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 3 near the support plates 2, a return spring 6 is fixedly connected to the interior of the insertion rod 5, and one end of the return spring 6 is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping block 7 extending to the exterior of the rotating sleeve 4.
Wherein, the surface of rotatory sleeve 4 has seted up the draw-in hole with the elasticity fixture block 7 looks adaptation, and the quantity of insert pole 5 is two, and the inside of every insert pole 5 all distributes two elasticity fixture blocks 7.
It should be noted that bearings adapted to the rotating sleeve 4 are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two support plates 2.
In this embodiment, the back of backup pad 2 is provided with cable guide structure, and cable guide structure is including two fixed plates 8 that all fixedly connected with in two backup pads 2 backs, rotates between two fixed plates 8 and is connected with reciprocating screw 9, and the outside threaded connection of reciprocating screw 9 has thread bush 10, and the top fixedly connected with director 11 of thread bush 10.
The fixed plates 8 are fixedly connected with a limit guide rod 17, the outside of the limit guide rod 17 is slidably connected with a limit sliding sleeve 18, the bottom of the limit sliding sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with the guide 11, bearings matched with the reciprocating screw rod 9 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 8, and the working length of the reciprocating screw rod 9 is equal to the distance between the two rotating plates 3.
In this embodiment, a driving box 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate 2, a first belt pulley 13 and a second belt pulley 14 are respectively and rotatably connected to the inside of the driving box 12, a transmission belt 15 is connected between the first belt pulley 13 and the second belt pulley 14 in a transmission manner, and a driving motor 16 for driving the first belt pulley 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the driving box 12.
Wherein, one side of the first belt pulley 13 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 9, and one side of the second belt pulley 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary sleeve 4.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is rotatably provided with four moving wheels 22, the four moving wheels 22 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base 1, and one side of the moving wheels 22 is hinged with a brake pad.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the first embodiment, the support rod 19 is disposed between the two rotating plates 3 and extends to a side away from the rotating plates, and two ends of the support rod 19, which are close to the support plate 2, are respectively connected with a fixing nut 20 in a threaded manner.
In this embodiment, tooth-shaped grooves 21 adapted to the support rods 19 are formed in the two rotating plates 3, the number of the support rods 19 is four, and the four support rods 19 are uniformly distributed between the two rotating plates 3.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up bracing piece 19, conveniently twine the cable, the rethread sets up tooth groove 21, can adjust the position of bracing piece 19, can adjust the winding volume of cable according to actual demand.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then one end of a cable passes through the guide 11 and is fixed on the supporting rod 19, the driving motor 16 is started to drive the first belt pulley 13 and the second belt pulley 14 to rotate simultaneously, on one hand, the first belt pulley 13 drives the reciprocating screw rod 9 to rotate, on the other hand, the second belt pulley 14 drives the rotating plate 3 to rotate, the cable is guided by the movement of the guide 11, meanwhile, the rotating plate 3 rotates to wind the cable, after the winding is completed, the elastic clamping block 7 is pressed, and the cable and the rotating plate 3 are simultaneously taken down.
The electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, and the prior art of power connection is not described in detail herein.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.