CN223047470U

CN223047470U - Soap-removing centrifugal machine for cotton seed oil production

Info

Publication number: CN223047470U
Application number: CN202422021824.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建平; 曹玉林; 刘小波
Original assignee: Xinjiang Jinlan Yingrun Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Jinlan Yingrun Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-20
Filing date: 2024-08-20
Publication date: 2025-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil production, in particular to a soap-removing centrifuge for cottonseed oil production, which comprises a centrifuge body and further comprises a discharging bin arranged at one end of the centrifuge body, wherein a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin, a box body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe, a supporting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sleeve.

Description

Soap-removing centrifugal machine for cotton seed oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed oil production, in particular to a soap-removing centrifugal machine for cottonseed oil production.

Background

The cotton seed oil is also called cotton seed fatty acid, cotton seed oil and the like, is an oil product extracted from seeds of cotton plants, contains rich nutrition, has high nutritive value and wide application field, is mainly derived from the seeds of the cotton plants, and is usually obtained by cold pressing or hot pressing in the actual production process.

The solid particles and the liquid in the oil liquid need to be separated by the soap-removing centrifugal machine during the production of the cotton seed oil, the existing soap-removing centrifugal machine needs to be added with flushing water to clean the inner wall of the rotary drum in the oil-soap separation process, but the discharged cleaning water contains partial oil liquid, so that the prior art can not separate oil from water of the cleaning water, the waste of the oil liquid is caused, the solid particles need to be discharged after the oil liquid is separated by the centrifugal machine, the solid particles can be adhered inside a discharge pipe after being used for a long time, the discharge pipe is easy to be blocked, and the subsequent production and the use of the soap-removing centrifugal machine are influenced.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new desoak centrifuge for cottonseed oil production that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a soap-removing centrifugal machine for cotton seed oil production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the soap-removing centrifugal machine for cotton seed oil production comprises a centrifugal machine body and further comprises:

The discharging bin is arranged at one end of the centrifugal machine body, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin, a box body is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe, a supporting sleeve is rotationally connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sleeve, and a scraping plate for scraping the adhered solids on the inner wall of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate;

The centrifugal separator comprises a centrifugal separator body, and is characterized in that the centrifugal separator body is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal separator body, a separating cylinder is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal separator body, an oil storage cylinder is arranged at one end of the oil outlet pipe, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder, a filter plate for filtering oil floats is arranged at the top of the baffle, a cylinder cover is arranged at the top of the oil storage cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter plate is arranged at the top of the cylinder cover.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of box, the output fixedly connected with first gear of motor, the outside meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank arranged at the top of the cylinder cover, one side of the water tank is communicated with a water pump through a pipeline, a cleaning pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, and a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged at the outer side of the cleaning pipe.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with installation piece of filter, the inner wall threaded connection of installation piece has the pull rod.

Preferably, a water outlet is arranged at the outer side of the separating cylinder, an oil drain port is arranged at the outer side of the oil storage cylinder, and the outer side of the separating cylinder is communicated with an oil pump through a pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of centrifuge body fixedly connected with supporting seat, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of supporting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, the solid adhered to the inner wall of the discharging pipe can be scraped through the scraping plate, the adhesion and blockage of the discharging pipe are avoided, the oil in the cleaning water can be conveniently recovered through the oil-water ultrafiltration membrane, the resource waste is reduced, the oil floaters and impurities in the oil separated through the oil-water ultrafiltration membrane can be filtered through the filter plate, the problem that the floaters affect the oil quality is avoided, the filter plate can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the subsequent use of the filter plate is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a desoaking centrifuge for cottonseed oil production according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the case in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a separating cylinder and an oil storage cylinder according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism in the present utility model.

The centrifugal machine comprises a centrifugal machine body, a discharging bin, a discharging pipe, a box body, a supporting sleeve, a connecting plate, a 7, a scraping plate, a 8, a water outlet pipe, a 9, a separating cylinder, a 10, an oil-water ultrafiltration membrane, a 11, an oil outlet pipe, a 12, an oil storage cylinder, a 13, a baffle, a 14, a filter plate, a 15, a cylinder cover, a 16, a cleaning mechanism, a 161, a water tank, a 162, a water pump, a 163, a cleaning pipe, a 164, a spray head, a 17, a motor, a 18, a first gear, a 19, a second gear, a 20, a mounting block, a 21, a pull rod, a 22, a water outlet, a 23, an oil drain, a 24, an oil-well pump, a 25, a supporting seat, a 26 and a bottom plate.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soap-removing centrifuge for cottonseed oil production comprises a centrifuge body 1, one end of the centrifuge body 1 is provided with a discharge bin 2, the bottom of the discharge bin 2 is provided with a discharge pipe 3, solid particles in oil can be discharged through the discharge bin 2 and the discharge pipe 3, the outer side of the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a box body 4, the outer side of the discharge pipe 3 is rotationally connected with a supporting sleeve 5, the supporting sleeve 5 is rotationally connected with the outer side of the discharge pipe 3 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the supporting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 6, one side of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 7, the inner wall adhesion solid of the discharge pipe 3 can be scraped through the scraping plate 7, the adhesion blockage of the discharge pipe 3 is avoided, the outer side of the centrifuge body 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 8, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is provided with a separating cylinder 9, cleaning water in the centrifuge body 1 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 8, the inner wall of separating drum 9 is provided with profit milipore filter 10, profit milipore filter 10 is prior art, but oil water separates through profit milipore filter 10, the convenience is retrieved the fluid in the washing water, reduce the wasting of resources, the outside of centrifuge body 1 is provided with out oil pipe 11, the one end of out oil pipe 11 is provided with to oil storage drum 12, can store the fluid that centrifuge body 1 separated through oil storage drum 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 13 of oil storage drum 12, the top of baffle 13 is provided with filter 14, can filter the oil floater through filter 14, avoid the floater to influence the problem of fluid quality, the top of oil storage drum 12 is provided with cover 15, the top of cover 15 is provided with wiper mechanism 16, can wash filter 14 through wiper mechanism 16.

Referring to fig. 2, the inner wall of the box 4 is fixedly connected with a motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, the outer side of the first gear 18 is connected with a second gear 19 in a meshed manner, the axis of the second gear 19 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting sleeve 5, the motor 17 is started to drive the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the supporting sleeve 5 and the connecting plate 6 to rotate, the scraping plate 7 is enabled to rotate, the inner wall adhesion solids of the discharging pipe 3 can be scraped through the scraping plate 7, and the adhesion blockage of the discharging pipe 3 is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cleaning mechanism 16 includes a water tank 161 disposed at the top of the cylinder cover 15, one side of the water tank 161 is communicated with a water pump 162 through a pipeline, a cleaning pipe 163 is disposed at the water outlet end of the water pump 162, one end of the cleaning pipe 163 is communicated with the top of the cylinder cover 15, a plurality of groups of spray heads 164 are disposed at the outer side of the cleaning pipe 163, after the oil in the oil storage cylinder 12 is discharged, the water pump 162 is started to pump out water flow in the water tank 161, the filter plate 14 is cleaned through the cleaning pipe 163 and the spray heads 164, the filter plate 14 is conveniently used subsequently, a mounting block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 14, a pull rod 21 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 20 through threads, the cylinder cover 15 is opened, the filter plate 14 can be taken out by pulling the pull rod 21, and the filter plate 14 is conveniently detached from the pull rod 21, a water outlet 22 is disposed at the outer side of the oil storage cylinder 9, an oil outlet 23 is disposed at the outer side of the separation cylinder 9, an oil pump 24 is communicated with the outer side of the oil storage cylinder 12 through a pipeline, the oil outlet end of the oil pump 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifuge body 1 through a support seat 25, and a bottom plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 25.

When the device is used, solid particles in oil can be discharged through the discharge bin 2 and the discharge pipe 3, the motor 17 is started to drive the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the supporting sleeve 5 and the connecting plate 6 to rotate, the scraping plate 7 is enabled to rotate, adhesion solids on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3 can be scraped through the scraping plate 7, adhesion blocking of the discharge pipe 3 is avoided, cleaning water in the centrifuge body 1 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 8, the oil-water ultrafiltration membrane 10 is in the prior art, oil and water can be separated through the oil-water ultrafiltration membrane 10, oil in the cleaning water can be conveniently recovered, resource waste is reduced, oil separated from the centrifuge body 1 can be stored through the oil storage cylinder 12, the oil pump 24 is started to pump the separated oil into the oil storage cylinder 12, floating matters and impurities in the oil after the oil and water ultrafiltration membrane 10 are separated through the filter plate 14 are prevented from affecting the oil quality, the water pump 162 is started, water in the water tank is pumped out, the filter plate 14 is cleaned through the cleaning pipe 163 and the nozzle 14, the filter plate 14 is conveniently pulled out, the filter plate 14 is conveniently to be pulled out, and the filter plate 21 is conveniently pulled out, and the filter rod 21 is conveniently pulled and pulled out from the filter plate 14.

The present utility model is not limited in any way by the above-described preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present utility model can be embodied in the form of a program for carrying out the method of the present utility model, while the above disclosure is directed to equivalent embodiments capable of being modified or altered in some ways, it is apparent that any modifications, equivalent variations and alterations made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The soap-removing centrifugal machine for cotton seed oil production comprises a centrifugal machine body (1), and is characterized by further comprising:

The centrifugal separator comprises a discharging bin (2) arranged at one end of a centrifugal separator body (1), wherein a discharging pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin (2), a box body (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe (3), a supporting sleeve (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the discharging pipe (3), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting sleeve (5), and a scraping plate (7) for scraping the adhered solids on the inner wall of the discharging pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (6);

The centrifugal separator comprises a water outlet pipe (8) arranged on the outer side of a centrifugal separator body (1), wherein a separating cylinder (9) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (8), an oil-water ultrafiltration membrane (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the separating cylinder (9), an oil outlet pipe (11) is arranged on the outer side of the centrifugal separator body (1), an oil storage cylinder (12) is arranged at one end of the oil outlet pipe (11), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil storage cylinder (12), a filter plate (14) for filtering oil floats is arranged at the top of the baffle (13), a cylinder cover (15) is arranged at the top of the oil storage cylinder (12), and a cleaning mechanism (16) for cleaning the filter plate (14) is arranged at the top of the cylinder cover (15).

2. The soap-removing centrifugal machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the box body (4) is fixedly connected with a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a first gear (18), and the outer side of the first gear (18) is in meshed connection with a second gear (19).

3. The soap-removing centrifuge for cottonseed oil production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (16) comprises a water tank (161) arranged at the top of the cylinder cover (15), one side of the water tank (161) is communicated with a water pump (162) through a pipeline, a cleaning pipe (163) is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (162), and a plurality of groups of spray heads (164) are arranged at the outer side of the cleaning pipe (163).

4. The soap-removing centrifugal machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, wherein the top of the filter plate (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (20), and the inner wall of the mounting block (20) is in threaded connection with a pull rod (21).

5. The soap-removing centrifugal machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet (22) is arranged on the outer side of the separation cylinder (9), an oil drain port (23) is arranged on the outer side of the oil storage cylinder (12), and an oil pump (24) is communicated with the outer side of the separation cylinder (9) through a pipeline.

6. The soap-removing centrifugal machine for cottonseed oil production according to claim 1, wherein a supporting seat (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the centrifugal machine body (1), and a bottom plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting seat (25).