Solid rubber open mill
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber production, in particular to a solid rubber open mill.
Background
The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, and is widely applied to industry or life, when the rubber is produced, a rubber open mill is one of important equipment required in the rubber production process, and when the rubber is produced, the working performance of the rubber open mill is that the raw rubber or rubber material is rolled into a gap between two rollers along with the rotation of the rollers through the relative rotation of the two rollers, so that the purpose of plasticating or mixing is achieved under the strong shearing action, and the rubber open mill has the functions of mixing and plasticizing the uniformly mixed raw materials and providing a melt material with relatively uniform mixing and plasticating for calender calendaring plastic products.
At present, the cutter of the solid rubber open mill cannot be flexibly adjusted, so that the rubber is not convenient to cut off and has larger limitation, and therefore, a novel solid rubber open mill needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a solid rubber open mill, which solves the problem that the existing solid rubber open mill cannot flexibly adjust a cutter thereof to cause inconvenient rubber cutting and has larger limitation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a solid rubber open mill, which comprises a workbench, wherein a first side plate and a second side plate are fixed at the top end of the workbench, a first extrusion wheel and a second extrusion wheel are movably connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, a first driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the second side plate, the output end of the first driving motor passes through the second side plate and is connected with one end of the first extrusion wheel, and the other ends of the first extrusion wheel and the second extrusion wheel pass through the first side plate and are connected with first gears which are in meshed transmission with each other;
The side surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively provided with a first arc notch and a second arc notch, the outer side of the second side plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder through a connecting seat and is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively movably connected with a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, the inner sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively fixedly provided with a bearing and a second driving motor, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively in sliding connection with the first arc notch and the second arc notch, the other end of the second sliding rod is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second gear;
The output end of the second driving motor is connected with a screw rod, a moving block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, the other end of the moving block is connected with the bearing, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the side face of the moving block.
Optionally, the cutting mechanism includes a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the movable block side, and its piston rod is connected with the cutter.
Optionally, the second pneumatic cylinder is fixed with in the second curb plate outside, first extrusion wheel with be equipped with the scraper blade between the second extrusion wheel, the scraper blade top is fixed with the installation piece, the second pneumatic cylinder piston rod passes the second curb plate and with the installation piece is connected.
Optionally, the workstation top is opened there is the material notch, and the workbin is installed to the bottom, the workbin is located just below the silo mouth and its top both sides all are fixed with the fixed block, the fixed block with the workstation passes through screwed connection.
Optionally, two guide bars are fixed between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, guide blocks are fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the moving block, and the guide blocks are in sliding connection with the guide bars.
Optionally, a limiting block is fixed at the other end of the first sliding rod.
In the solid rubber open mill provided by the utility model, a first side plate and a second side plate are fixed at the top end of a workbench, a first extrusion wheel and a second extrusion wheel are movably connected between the first side plate and the second side plate, a first driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the second side plate, the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through the second side plate and is connected with one end of the first extrusion wheel, and the other ends of the first extrusion wheel and the second extrusion wheel penetrate through the first side plate and are connected with first gears which are in meshed transmission; the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate on the inner sides, a first arc notch and a second arc notch are respectively arranged on the side surfaces of the first side plate and the second side plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the second side plate through a connecting seat and is movably connected with a rotating shaft, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod are respectively and movably connected on the outer sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a bearing and a second driving motor are respectively fixed on the inner sides, the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod are respectively and slidably connected with the first arc notch and the second arc notch, a rotating rod is fixed on the other end of the second sliding rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a second gear is fixed on the other end of the rotating shaft, a telescopic cylinder is connected with a moving rod, a plurality of racks meshed with the moving rod are fixed on one side of the moving rod, a screw rod is connected with the output end of the second driving motor, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the bearing, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the moving rod, the cutting mechanism can flexibly adjust the cutting angle by using the cutting mechanism, convenient for enterprises to operate and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a solid rubber open mill provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a solid rubber mill provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The utility model provides a solid rubber open mill, the structure of which is shown in figures 1-3, comprising a workbench 1, wherein a first side plate 2 and a second side plate 3 are fixed at the top end of the workbench 1, a first extrusion wheel 4 and a second extrusion wheel 5 are movably connected between the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3, a first driving motor 20 is arranged at the outer side of the second side plate 2, the output end of the first driving motor 20 passes through the second side plate 2 and is connected with one end of the first extrusion wheel 4, the other ends of the first extrusion wheel 4 and the second extrusion wheel 5 pass through the first side plate 2 and are connected with first gears 21 which are in meshed transmission, and a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 9 are arranged at the inner sides of the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3; the side surfaces of the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 are respectively provided with a first arc notch 6 and a second arc notch 7, the outer side of the second side plate 3 is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder 17 through a connecting seat 16 and is movably connected with a rotating shaft 14, the outer sides of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 9 are respectively movably connected with a first sliding rod 10 and a second sliding rod 11, the inner sides of the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 9 are respectively fixedly provided with a bearing 22 and a second driving motor 12, the first sliding rod 10 and the second sliding rod 11 are respectively connected with the first arc notch 6 and the second arc notch 7 in a sliding way, the other end of the second sliding rod 11 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 13, the other end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a second gear 15, the telescopic cylinder 17 is connected with a moving rod 18, one side of the moving rod 18 close to the second gear 15 is fixedly provided with a plurality of racks 19 meshed with the moving rod, the output end of the second driving motor 12 is connected with a screw 23, the screw 23 is connected with a moving block 24 in a threaded way, the other end of the screw 23 is connected with the bearing 22, the side surface of the moving block 24 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 17 drives the moving rod 18 to move so that a plurality of racks 19 are meshed with the second gear 15 for transmission, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate the cutting mechanism for angle adjustment. The solid rubber open mill is used, so that the cutting angle of the cutting mechanism can be flexibly adjusted, and the operation and the use of enterprises are facilitated.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 25, the first hydraulic cylinder 25 is fixed on the side face of the moving block 24, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected with a cutter 26, and the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the cutter 26 to move inwards so as to cut off rubber.
Further, the second hydraulic cylinder 27 is fixed on the outer side of the second side plate 3, the scraping plate 28 is arranged between the first extrusion wheel 4 and the second extrusion wheel 5, the installation block 29 is fixed on the top end of the scraping plate 28, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 penetrates through the second side plate 3 and is connected with the installation block 29, and the scraping plate 28 is driven to move by the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 27 so as to scrape off the rubber material adhered on the first extrusion wheel 4 and the second extrusion wheel 5, so that the influence on subsequent production is avoided.
Further, a trough opening 30 is formed in the top end of the workbench 1, a feed box 31 is mounted at the bottom end of the workbench, the feed box 31 is located right below the trough opening 30, fixing blocks 32 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the feed box, and the fixing blocks 32 are connected with the workbench 1 through screws 33 and used for collecting rubber products.
Further, two guide rods 34 are fixed between the first connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 9, guide blocks 35 are fixed at the top end and the bottom end of the moving block 24, and the guide blocks 35 are slidably connected with the guide rods 34, so that the moving block 24 is prevented from rotating when moving.
Further, a limiting block 36 is fixed at the other end of the first sliding rod 10, so that the first sliding rod 10 is prevented from being disconnected with the first arc notch 6.
The working principle of the utility model is shown as follows, firstly, the telescopic cylinder 17 is started, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder drives the moving rod 18 to move so that a plurality of racks 19 are meshed with the second gear 15 for transmission, at the moment, the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating rod 13 to drive the cutter 26 to rotate to a proper position, then the first hydraulic cylinder 25 and the second driving motor 12 are started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 25 drives the cutter 26 to move inwards to contact with rubber, and the output end of the second driving motor 12 drives the screw 23 to rotate so that the cutter moves horizontally for cutting.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and any alterations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.