CN223043695U - A drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing - Google Patents
A drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN223043695U CN223043695U CN202422257410.6U CN202422257410U CN223043695U CN 223043695 U CN223043695 U CN 223043695U CN 202422257410 U CN202422257410 U CN 202422257410U CN 223043695 U CN223043695 U CN 223043695U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域，公开了一种机械加工制造用钻孔装置，包括加工台，所述加工台顶部设置有移动组件，所述移动组件顶部连接有两个支撑座，两个所述支撑座相邻一侧下方均固定连接有两个导向杆，两个所述导向杆中部之间固定连接有第二电机，所述第二电机输出端固定连接有转动盘，所述转动盘两侧均固定连接有转动杆，所述转动杆末端转动连接有摆臂，所述导向杆外圈两侧均贯穿并滑动连接有移动块，所述移动块顶部固定连接有夹板。本实用新型中，通过拆卸套、安装座、限位孔、固定块、伸缩槽、拉杆、限位孔、限位柱和扳动件相互配合工作，通过限位柱从安装座两侧的限位孔内拔出能够方便对安装座和钻头进行拆卸、更换。
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and discloses a drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing, including a processing table, a moving component is arranged on the top of the processing table, two support seats are connected to the top of the moving component, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two adjacent support seats, a second motor is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two guide rods, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, rotating rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating disk, swing arms are rotatably connected to the ends of the rotating rods, moving blocks are penetrated and slidably connected to both sides of the outer ring of the guide rod, and a clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block. In the utility model, the disassembly sleeve, the mounting seat, the limiting hole, the fixed block, the telescopic slot, the pull rod, the limiting hole, the limiting column and the pull piece work in coordination with each other, and the mounting seat and the drill bit can be conveniently disassembled and replaced by pulling out the limiting column from the limiting holes on both sides of the mounting seat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a drilling device for machining and manufacturing.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be classified into cutting and pressing according to the difference in machining modes. In the production process, the process of changing the shape, size, position, property, etc. of a production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product is called a technological process, and a drilling machine refers to a machine and equipment for leaving a cylindrical hole or a hole on a target object by using a tool which is harder and sharper than the target object through rotary cutting or rotary extrusion, and is also called a drilling machine, a perforating machine, a through hole machine, etc.
Most of the existing drilling devices drive the rotary head to rotate through the motor, and drill the target on the processing table through the rotary head to finish drilling processing.
However, it is disadvantageous to drill holes of different sizes according to the need, to replace the drill bit, and to adjust the positions of the drill bit and the workpiece for precise and automatic drilling, and for this purpose, a drilling device for machining and manufacturing is proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a drilling device for machining and manufacturing, which solves the problems that in the background technology, holes with different sizes are not easy to drill according to requirements, drill bits are replaced, and the positions of the drill bits and a workpiece are not easy to adjust for accurate and automatic drilling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the drilling device for machining and manufacturing comprises a machining table, wherein a moving assembly is arranged at the top of the machining table, two supporting seats are connected to the top of the moving assembly, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the lower portions of two adjacent sides of the supporting seats, a second motor is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two guide rods, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rotating disc, swing arms are rotatably connected to the tail ends of the rotating rods, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of an outer ring of the guide rods in a penetrating mode, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the top of the moving blocks, through grooves are formed in the clamping plates in a penetrating mode, two supporting seats are fixedly connected to a placing plate above the adjacent sides of the moving blocks, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the moving assembly, a top of the supporting columns is fixedly connected to a top plate, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly, a disassembling sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting seat, a limiting sleeve is formed in the mounting seat, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting seat, moving blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the two adjacent pull rods, and one sides of the two sides of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive two splint relative motions through second motor cooperation swing arm to can press from both sides tightly placing the work piece on the platform.
According to the technical scheme, the movable assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with a processing table, a screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, a movable seat is connected with the outer ring of the screw rod in a threaded manner, two sides of the top of the movable seat are fixedly connected with a supporting seat, a guide post penetrates through the rear of the movable seat and is connected with the movable seat in a sliding manner, and two ends of the guide post are fixedly connected with the processing table.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the board of placing of top and work piece through moving the subassembly and move about, conveniently adjust the work piece position, be convenient for carry out drilling to the different positions of work piece.
According to the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises an electric sliding rail, the electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, a sliding seat is connected to the outer portion of the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the sliding seat, a third motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the disassembling sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the drill bit work through drive assembly to can also drive the drill bit and carry out back-and-forth movement, adjust the front and back position of drill bit.
As a further description of the technical scheme, the placement plate penetrates through and is arranged in the through groove, and the inner wall of the through groove is in sliding connection with the outer part of the placement plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for splint to remove on placing the board through logical groove.
As further description of the technical scheme, a pulling piece is arranged on the outer side of the fixed block, a rotating shaft penetrates through the inner middle part of the pulling piece and is rotatably connected with the inner middle part of the pulling piece, and the outer part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the pull rod outwards.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pull rod and the limit column can be driven to move by pulling the pulling piece.
As further description of the technical scheme, the pull rod outer ring is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is arranged in the telescopic groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive spacing post and stretch out from the expansion tank when restoring to the throne through the spring.
As a further description of the technical scheme, two adjacent sides of the moving block are rotatably connected with the swing arm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the swing arm is convenient to pull the moving block to move.
As further description of the technical scheme, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a drill bit.
By adopting the technical scheme, the workpiece is conveniently drilled.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the drilling device for machining and manufacturing, the driving assembly, the dismounting sleeve, the mounting seat, the limiting hole, the fixing block, the telescopic groove, the pull rod, the limiting hole, the limiting column and the pulling piece are matched with each other to work, the mounting seat and the drill bit can be conveniently dismounted and replaced through the fact that the limiting column is pulled out of the limiting holes on two sides of the mounting seat, the drill bit can be driven to work through the cooperation of the driving assembly, the drill bit can be driven to move forwards and backwards, and the front position and the rear position of the drill bit are adjusted.
2. According to the drilling device for machining and manufacturing, the supporting seat, the second motor, the rotating disc, the rotating rod, the swing arm, the guide rod, the moving block, the clamping plates, the through groove, the placing plate and the moving assembly are matched with each other to work, the second motor is matched with the swing arm to drive the two clamping plates to move relatively, so that workpieces on the placing table can be clamped, looseness in a machining process is prevented, the moving assembly can drive the placing plate and the workpieces above to move left and right, the positions of the workpieces are adjusted conveniently, and drilling is conducted on different positions of the workpieces conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the placement plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing block and the dismounting sleeve of the utility model.
The device comprises a machining table 1, a first motor 2, a screw rod 3, a moving seat 4, a guide post 5, a support seat 6, a second motor 7, a rotating disc 8, a rotating rod 9, a rotating rod 10, a swinging arm 11, a guide rod 12, a moving block 13, a clamping plate 14, a through groove 15, a placing plate 16, a support post 17, a top plate 18, an electric sliding rail 19, a sliding seat 20, an electric push rod 21, a third motor 22, a disassembling sleeve 23, a mounting seat 24, a limiting hole 25, a fixed block 26, a telescopic groove 27, a pull rod 28, a limiting post 29, a spanner 30, a rotating shaft 31, a drill bit 32 and a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, reference is made to the following detailed description of the utility model, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the drilling device for machining and manufacturing of the utility model comprises a machining table 1, a moving assembly is arranged at the top of the machining table 1, two supporting seats 6 are connected at the top of the moving assembly, the supporting seats 6 play a role in supporting workpieces, two guide rods 11 are fixedly connected below adjacent sides of the two supporting seats 6, the guide rods 11 play a role in guiding, a second motor 7 is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two guide rods 11, the output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 8, two sides of the rotating disc 8 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 9, the rotating disc 8 and the rotating rods 9 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 7, the tail ends of the rotating rods 9 are rotatably connected with swing arms 10, the swing arms 10 play a role in connecting, two sides of the outer ring of the guide rods 11 are penetrated and slidably connected with moving blocks 12, the tops of the moving blocks 12 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 13, the movable block 12 can drive the clamping plate 13 to move, the clamping plate 13 is internally penetrated and provided with a through groove 14, the upper parts of two adjacent sides of the two supporting seats 6 are fixedly connected with a placing plate 15 for placing workpieces, two sides of the top of the processing table 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 16, the top of the supporting column 16 is fixedly connected with a top plate 17, the supporting column 16 plays a supporting effect on the top plate 17, the bottom of the top plate 17 is provided with a driving component, the bottom of the driving component is connected with a disassembling sleeve 22, a groove is arranged in the disassembling sleeve 22, the disassembling sleeve 22 is internally provided with a mounting seat 23, two sides of the mounting seat 23 are respectively provided with a limiting hole 24, the limiting holes 24 are conveniently matched with a limiting column 28 for limiting, two sides of the disassembling sleeve 22 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing block 25, two adjacent sides of the two fixing blocks 25 are respectively provided with a telescopic groove 26, the telescopic groove 26 is internally penetrated and slidingly connected with a pull rod 27, one inward end of the pull rod 27 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 28, can drive spacing post 28 shrink in flexible inslot 26 through pull rod 27, place the board 15 and run through and set up in logical inslot 14, and lead to inslot 14 inner wall and place the outside sliding connection of board 15, make things convenient for splint 13 to remove on placing the board 15 through logical inslot 14, the fixed block 25 outside is provided with spanner 29, the middle part runs through in the spanner 29 and rotates and be connected with pivot 30, pivot 30 outside and pull rod 27 outside one side rotate and be connected, can drive pull rod 27 and spacing post 28 motion through spanner 29, pull rod 27 outer lane cover is equipped with spring 32, spring 32 sets up in flexible inslot 26, can drive spacing post 28 and stretch out from flexible inslot 26 when restoring to the throne through spring 32. Two movable blocks 12 are connected with swing arm 10 rotation on adjacent one side, and drill bit 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mount pad 23, thereby conveniently pulling movable block 12 through swing arm 10 and moving.
Referring to fig. 1, remove the subassembly and include first motor 2, first motor 2 and processing platform 1 fixed connection, first motor 2 output fixedly connected with lead screw 3, lead screw 3 outer lane threaded connection has and removes seat 4, remove seat 4 top both sides and supporting seat 6 fixed connection, it runs through and sliding connection has guide post 5 to remove seat 4 rear, guide post 5 both ends all with processing platform 1 fixed connection, can drive placing plate 15 and the work piece of top through removing the subassembly and control and remove, conveniently adjust the work piece position, be convenient for carry out drilling to the different positions of work piece.
Referring to fig. 3, the driving assembly includes an electric sliding rail 18, the electric sliding rail 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 17, a sliding seat 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the electric sliding rail 18, an electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat 19, a third motor 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 20, the output end of the third motor 21 is fixedly connected to the disassembling sleeve 22, the drill bit 31 can be driven to work through the driving assembly, and the drill bit 31 can be driven to move back and forth, so that the front and back positions of the drill bit 31 can be adjusted.
The work principle is that when the drill bit is in operation, a workpiece to be drilled is placed on the placing plate 15, then the second motor 7 is started to drive the rotating disc 8 and the rotating rod 9 to rotate, and accordingly the swing arm 10 drives the two moving blocks 12 to move relatively along the guide rod 11, and accordingly the two clamping plates 13 are driven to move relatively outside the placing plate 15 through the through grooves 14 and penetrate through the placing plate 15, the workpiece on the placing plate 15 is clamped and fixed, the third motor 21 is started to drive the dismounting sleeve 22 and the drill bit 31 to rotate after the fixing, the electric push rod 20 is matched to drive the drill bit 31 to descend, the workpiece is drilled, when the position of the drill bit 31 is required to be adjusted, the electric slide rail 18 can drive the sliding seat 19 and the drill bit 31 below the sliding seat 19 to adjust the front and back positions, meanwhile, the first motor 2 is started to drive the lead screw 3 to rotate, the moving seat 4 can be driven to move left and right along the guide post 5 through the lead screw 3, and accordingly the clamped workpiece can be driven to move left and right when the drill bit 31 is required to be replaced, the front end of the moving piece 29 is driven to rotate 90 degrees, the front end of the moving piece 29 is driven to rotate the fixed pulling piece 25, the front end of the moving piece 25 is driven to rotate the moving piece 25 to move the limiting piece 29 to be pulled out of the limiting piece 30, the limiting piece is driven to be pulled out of the limiting piece 30 to be separated from the limiting piece 28, the limiting piece 30 is driven to be separated from the limiting piece 32, and then the limiting piece is driven to be separated from the limiting piece 32, and the limiting piece is moved to be separated from the limiting piece is moved to the limiting piece and moved to be separated, and moved to rotate, and the limiting piece is moved to 31.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422257410.6U CN223043695U (en) | 2024-09-14 | 2024-09-14 | A drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422257410.6U CN223043695U (en) | 2024-09-14 | 2024-09-14 | A drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223043695U true CN223043695U (en) | 2025-07-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422257410.6U Active CN223043695U (en) | 2024-09-14 | 2024-09-14 | A drilling device for mechanical processing and manufacturing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223043695U (en) |
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- 2024-09-14 CN CN202422257410.6U patent/CN223043695U/en active Active
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