CN223029195U

CN223029195U - Table top cleaning mechanism for horizontal numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN223029195U
Application number: CN202422040715.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒国鸿; 蒋应军
Original assignee: Taihong Precision Machinery Jinhua Co ltd
Current assignee: Taihong Precision Machinery Jinhua Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-22
Filing date: 2024-08-22
Publication date: 2025-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a table top cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerical control machine tool, which comprises a horizontal machine tool seat, wherein a waste collection cavity is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat, a beveling guide groove which is communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the top of the horizontal machine tool seat, a driving groove which is communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat and corresponds to the left side of the waste collection cavity, and a penetrating groove which is communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat and corresponds to the waste collection cavity. This mesa clean mechanism for horizontal numerical control machine tool, reasonable in design, convenient to use, after utilizing the lathe to finish the work piece processing, can realize producing collection and the automatic cleaning of sweeps, need not the workman and operate to avoided the manual cleaning to cause the emergence of hand fish tail condition, and can realize retrieving and compressing treatment to the piece, be favorable to realizing the subsequent reutilization of waste material, have high practicality.

Description

Table top cleaning mechanism for horizontal numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a table top cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerical control machine tool.

Background

At present, when a bedroom numerical control machine tool is used for processing a workpiece, generated fragments can directly fall onto a working table surface, so that manual cleaning is needed after processing is finished, partial fragments are relatively sharp and hand scratches are easy to generate, and although the bedroom numerical control machine tool is also provided with a machine tool base capable of automatically collecting the fragments, the bedroom numerical control machine tool is not provided with an automatic recovery processing function for the fragments, so that the practicability is low, and a table surface cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerical control machine tool is provided for solving the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a table top cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The table top cleaning mechanism for the horizontal numerical control machine tool comprises a horizontal machine tool seat, wherein a waste collection cavity is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat, a beveling guide groove communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the top of the horizontal machine tool seat, a driving groove communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat and corresponds to the left side of the waste collection cavity, a penetrating groove communicated with the waste collection cavity is formed in the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat, and a waste treatment mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat;

The automatic cleaning device comprises a guide slide rail, a driving bevel gear, a first bearing seat, a screw, a driven bevel gear, a translation block, a transverse plate, a frame plate and cleaning rollers, wherein the guide slide rail is fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of a beveling guide groove, the stepping motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the driving groove, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the end of an output shaft of the stepping motor, a first bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the driving groove, the screw is rotationally connected with the first bearing seat, the left end of the screw is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear which is matched with the driving bevel gear, the right end of the screw penetrates through a waste collection cavity and extends to the inside of the penetrating groove, the translation block is axially and threadedly connected with the screw, the transverse plate is welded at the bottom of the translation block through a bracket, the frame plate is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the cleaning rollers are rotationally connected with the cleaning rollers, and cleaning brushes are adhered on the surfaces of the cleaning rollers, and the guide slide block is fixedly connected with the top of the translation block and is matched with the guide slide rail.

Further, waste material treatment mechanism includes the processing case, processing case fixed connection is on the right side of horizontal lathe seat, the waste material inlet port that communicates each other with running through the groove has been seted up in the left side of processing case, the top fixed mounting of processing case has the compression jar, the flexible end of compression jar runs through to the inside fixedly connected with compression board of processing case, the material taking out mouth department on processing case right side articulates there is two-way switch door.

Further, an air supply device is fixedly arranged on the back of the treatment box, and the air supply device specifically adopts a fan.

Further, a guiding chute matched with the driving groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the guiding sliding block, of the top of the inner wall of the driving groove, and the guiding chute is communicated with a groove at the bottom of the guiding sliding rail.

Further, a second bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the through groove, and the right end of the screw rod penetrates into the second bearing seat to be movably connected with the second bearing seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, corresponding working components of the numerical control machine tool, such as a cutter disc, a workpiece clamping disc, a sealing cabinet door and the like, can be arranged at the top of the horizontal machine tool seat, scraps generated during workpiece processing can fall down and enter a scrap collecting cavity through the beveling guide groove, when scraps need to be cleaned, the stepping motor is started to drive the driving bevel gear to rotate by the output shaft of the stepping motor, the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear can drive the screw to rotate under the connection of the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, the translation block in threaded connection with the driven bevel gear can drive the screw to rotate through the limit of the guide sliding block, the guide sliding rail and the guide sliding groove, and the translation block is matched with the connection of the support, so that the transverse plate horizontally moves to the right side, the cleaning roller movably connected between the two frame plates moves rightwards and rotates, the scraps are cleaned and pushed into the processing box by the cleaning brush, then the output shaft of the stepping motor reversely drives the cleaning roller to be accommodated in the driving groove, and after the scraps are accumulated in the processing box, the scraps are driven by the compression cylinder to move downwards to squeeze the compression plate, so that the scraps are convenient to recover the scraps.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the waste disposal mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of a horizontal machine tool base and a guide rail of the present utility model.

In the figure, a horizontal machine tool seat 1, a waste collection cavity 2, a beveling guide groove 3, a driving groove 4, a penetrating groove 5, a waste treatment mechanism 6, a treatment box 61, a waste inlet 62, a compression cylinder 63, a compression plate 64, a 65 bidirectional switch door, a 66 air supply device, a 7-guide sliding rail, a 8-step motor, a 9-drive bevel gear, a 10 first bearing seat, a 11-screw, a 12-driven bevel gear, a 13-translation block, a 14-support, a 15-transverse plate, a 16-frame plate, a 17-cleaning roller, a 18-cleaning brush, a 19-guide sliding block, a 20-guide sliding groove and a21 second bearing seat are arranged.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a table cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerically-controlled machine tool includes a horizontal machine tool seat 1, corresponding working components of the numerically-controlled machine tool, such as a cutter disc, a workpiece clamping disc, a sealing cabinet door, etc., can be installed at the top of the horizontal machine tool seat 1, and these working components are mature prior art, and are not described in detail, and are not shown in the drawings, a waste collecting cavity 2 is provided in the interior of the horizontal machine tool seat 1, a chamfer guiding groove 3 which is mutually communicated with the waste collecting cavity 2 is provided at the top of the horizontal machine tool seat 1, scraps generated during processing of workpieces can fall down and enter the waste collecting cavity 2 through the chamfer guiding groove 3, a driving groove 4 which is mutually communicated with the waste collecting cavity 2 is provided in the interior of the horizontal machine tool seat 1 and corresponds to the left side of the waste collecting cavity 2, a penetrating groove 5 which is mutually communicated with the waste collecting cavity 2 is provided at the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat 1, and a waste processing mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat 1.

The automatic cleaning device comprises a guide slide rail 7 fixedly connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of a beveling guide groove 3, a stepping motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a driving groove 4, a driving bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of the stepping motor 8, a first bearing seat 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the driving groove 4, a screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the first bearing seat 10, a driven bevel gear 12 matched with the driving bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod 11, the right end of the screw rod 11 penetrates through a waste collection cavity 2 and extends into a penetrating groove 5, a translation block 13 is connected to the screw rod 11 along an axial thread, a transverse plate 15 is welded at the bottom of the translation block 13 through a bracket 14, a frame plate 16 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 15, a cleaning roller 17 is rotatably connected between the two frame plates 16, a cleaning brush 18 is adhered to the surface of the cleaning roller 17, and a guide slide block 19 matched with the guide slide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the translation block 13.

Specifically, waste material treatment mechanism 6 includes treatment box 61, treatment box 61 fixed connection is on the right side of horizontal lathe seat 1, waste material inlet port 62 that is linked together with running through groove 5 is seted up in the left side of treatment box 61, the top fixed mounting of treatment box 61 has compression jar 63, compression jar 63's flexible end runs through to the inside fixedly connected with compression board 64 of treatment box 61, the material taking mouth department on treatment box 61 right side articulates has two-way switch door 65, after the inside more piece of piling up of treatment box 61, compression jar 63 drives compression board 64 and moves down, extrude the processing to these piece, after opening two-way switch door 65, can take out the waste material after the compression, conveniently carry out subsequent secondary treatment or utilization.

Specifically, the air supply device 66 is fixedly mounted on the back of the treatment box 61, the air supply device 66 specifically adopts a fan, when the translation block 13 moves to the rightmost side, the cleaning roller 17 and the sweeping brush 18 can extend into the treatment box 61 through the connection of the bracket 14, at this time, after the air supply device 66 is started, the generated wind force can blow off a small amount of scraps adhered on the sweeping brush 18, the scraps are prevented from adhering to the scraping brushes when the scraping brushes return, and the scraps are re-brought into the driving groove 4, so that the follow-up cleaning is difficult.

Specifically, a guiding chute 20 matched with the guiding slide block 19 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the driving groove 4 and corresponds to the position of the guiding slide block 19, the guiding chute 20 is communicated with a groove at the bottom of the guiding slide rail 7, and the guiding chute 20 plays a limiting role when the translation block 13 and the guiding slide block 19 move in the driving groove 4.

Specifically, the top of the inner wall of the through groove 5 is fixedly provided with a second bearing seat 21, the right end of the screw 11 penetrates into the second bearing seat 21 to be movably connected with the second bearing seat 21, and the second bearing seat 21 can be connected and supported from the right end of the screw 11, so that the stability of the screw during rotation is improved.

This mesa clean mechanism for horizontal numerical control machine tool, reasonable in design, convenient to use, after utilizing the lathe to finish the work piece processing, can realize producing collection and the automatic cleaning of sweeps, need not the workman and operate to avoided the manual cleaning to cause the emergence of hand fish tail condition, and can realize retrieving and compressing treatment to the piece, be favorable to realizing the subsequent reutilization of waste material, have high practicality.

During the use, install the corresponding work subassembly of digit control machine tool at horizontal lathe seat 1 top, like cutter dish, work piece grip disc, seal cabinet door etc. to the piece whereabouts that produces when processing the work piece and get into waste collection intracavity 2 through chamfer guiding slot 3, open step motor 8 when needs clean the piece, make its output shaft drive initiative bevel gear 9 rotatory, the driven bevel gear 12 of meshing with it can drive screw rod 11 and rotate under the connection of first bearing frame 10 and second bearing frame 21, the translation piece 13 of threaded connection on it passes through guide slide 19, guide slide rail 7 and guide chute 20's spacing, and cooperate the connection of support 14, make diaphragm 15 right side horizontal migration, swing joint is cleaned roller 17 between two frame plates 16 and is moved rightwards and rotate, utilize and clean brush 18 to clean the piece and promote to the processing incasement 61, afterwards step motor 8 output shaft reversal drive clean roller 17 return is accomodate in driving slot 4 inside, after the inside more piece of piling up of processing incasement 61, compression cylinder 63 drive compression plate 64 moves down, extrude the piece to these, make things convenient for follow-up recovery.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The table top cleaning mechanism for the horizontal numerical control machining machine tool comprises a horizontal machine tool seat (1) and is characterized in that a waste collection cavity (2) is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat (1), a beveling guide groove (3) communicated with the waste collection cavity (2) is formed in the top of the horizontal machine tool seat (1), a driving groove (4) communicated with the horizontal machine tool seat (1) is formed in the horizontal machine tool seat and corresponds to the left side of the waste collection cavity (2), a penetrating groove (5) communicated with the horizontal machine tool seat is formed in the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat (1) corresponding to the waste collection cavity (2), and a waste treatment mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the horizontal machine tool seat (1);

Fixedly connected with direction slide rail (7) between chamfer guiding groove (3) inner wall left and right sides, the bottom fixed mounting of driving groove (4) inner wall has step motor (8), the output shaft end fixedly connected with initiative bevel gear (9) of step motor (8), the top fixed mounting of driving groove (4) inner wall has first bearing frame (10), rotate on first bearing frame (10) and be connected with screw rod (11), the left end fixedly connected with of screw rod (11) and initiative bevel gear (9) looks adaptation driven bevel gear (12), the right-hand member of screw rod (11) runs through waste collection chamber (2) and extends to inside running through groove (5), along axial threaded connection on screw rod (11) translation piece (13), the bottom of translation piece (13) is through support (14) welding has diaphragm (15), the bottom symmetry of diaphragm (15) is installed (16), rotates between two frame plates (16) and is connected with cleaning roller (17), the surface bonding of cleaning roller (17) has brush (18), translation piece (13) are connected with direction slide rail (19) looks fixedly with the top of translation piece (13).

2. The table top cleaning mechanism for the horizontal numerical control machine tool, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that the waste treatment mechanism (6) comprises a treatment box (61), the treatment box (61) is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal machine tool base (1), a waste inlet (62) which is mutually communicated with the through groove (5) is formed in the left side of the treatment box (61), a compression cylinder (63) is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment box (61), a compression plate (64) is fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box (61) from the telescopic end of the compression cylinder (63), and a bidirectional switch door (65) is hinged to a material taking opening on the right side of the treatment box (61).

3. The table cleaning mechanism for a horizontal numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein an air supply device (66) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the processing box (61), and the air supply device (66) is a fan.

4. The table top cleaning mechanism for the horizontal numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein the top of the inner wall of the driving groove (4) is provided with a guide chute (20) which is matched with the driving groove at a position corresponding to the guide slide block (19), and the guide chute (20) is communicated with a groove at the bottom of the guide slide rail (7).

5. The table top cleaning mechanism for the horizontal numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a second bearing seat (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the through groove (5), and the right end of the screw rod (11) penetrates into the second bearing seat (21) and is movably connected with the second bearing seat.