Hydraulic bending machine for preparing track traffic parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of part processing, in particular to a hydraulic bending machine for preparing rail transit parts.
Background
Rail traffic refers to a type of vehicle or transportation system in which an operating vehicle needs to travel on a specific rail, and such a vehicle is composed of a large number of parts, and in the process of manufacturing and processing these parts, bending machines are usually required to bend a sheet material.
The patent number CN218855271U discloses a bending machine for positioning automobile parts, which comprises an operation table, wherein one side of the operation table is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is connected with a die assembly in a sliding manner, the other side of the operation table is provided with a rectangular long groove, one end of the rectangular long groove is fixedly connected with a protection shell, one end of the movable assembly is fixedly connected with the inside of the protection shell, and the surface of the bending assembly is fixedly connected with the top end of the operation table.
However, the bending machine for positioning the automobile parts still has a certain problem in the use process, and the feeding mode of the back and forth movement of the grinding tool assembly is inconvenient for continuous processing of the bending machine, and influences the processing efficiency of the bending machine.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a hydraulic bending machine for preparing rail transit parts, which solves the problems that the continuous processing of the bending machine is inconvenient and the processing efficiency of the bending machine is affected in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a hydraulic bending machine is used in preparation of track traffic spare part, is including the base that is used for supporting and the electric cabinet that is used for controlling the device, electric cabinet fixed mounting still includes in base one end:
The processing mechanism comprises a placing table, an electric hydraulic cylinder A, a limiting component and a pushing component, wherein the placing table is arranged inside a groove formed in one end of a base and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the groove, the electric hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected with the base, one end of an output shaft of the electric hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower surface of the placing table, the limiting component and the pushing component are connected with the placing table, and one side, away from an electric cabinet, of the placing table is provided with a bending component.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a sleeve and a push rod, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the placing table through a fixing block, the push rod penetrates through the sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sleeve, one end of the push rod, which is close to the bending assembly, is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is magnetically attracted with a push plate with the same shape after bending of a plate.
Preferably, the subassembly of bending includes bending mould, roof and electric hydraulic cylinder B, bending mould passes through the bolt with the base upper surface and dismantles to be connected, the roof passes through the riser to be fixed to be set up at the base top, electric hydraulic cylinder B one end and roof fixed connection, electric hydraulic cylinder B output shaft one end is connected with the mould that pushes down corresponding with bending mould through mounting panel and bolt dismantlement.
Preferably, the two sides of the bending die are respectively provided with a baffle, one end of each baffle, which is close to the placing table, is respectively fixedly connected with a limiting plate, each limiting plate is respectively attached to the upper surface of the placing table, and one end, which is far away from the baffle, of each limiting plate is connected with the adjusting component.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a reciprocating screw and a motor, wherein the bottoms of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sliding grooves formed in the upper surface of the placing table in a sliding manner, the reciprocating screw penetrates through the two sliding blocks and is rotationally connected with the placing table, the reciprocating screw is respectively connected with the two sliding blocks in a threaded manner, threads in opposite directions are formed in two sides of the middle of the reciprocating screw, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the placing table, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw.
Preferably, the one end that the platform was placed is kept away from to the base is provided with the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly includes guide block and threaded rod, square groove has been seted up on the base, the guide block sets up in square inslot portion and with square groove inner wall sliding connection, the one end that the mould was bent is kept away from to the guide block sets up to the slope, the threaded rod passes guide block one end and rotates with the base to be connected, threaded rod and guide block threaded connection.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, a proper bending die and a downward pressing die are respectively connected with a base and a mounting plate according to the shape of a plate to be bent, a related person screws a threaded rod, the top of a guide block is adjusted to be consistent with the height of the inner bottom surface of the bending die, the plate to be bent is placed in the middle of two limiting plates on a placing table, the two limiting plates are contacted with two sides of the plate through an adjusting component, the upper surface of the placing table is lifted to be consistent with the height of the upper surface of the bending die under the action of an electric hydraulic cylinder A, the related person pushes a connecting block to push the plate to the upper surface of the bending die through pushing a push rod, the lower pressing die is driven by the electric hydraulic cylinder B to bend the plate, and after bending is completed, the connecting block is driven by the push rod to push the bent plate, so that the guide block slides down to collect the plate, the continuous bending work of the bending machine is accelerated, the bending efficiency is improved, and the purpose of limiting and bending of plates with different sizes is facilitated.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially cut-away side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bending assembly according to the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, an electric control box, 3, a bending assembly, 4, a processing mechanism, 5, a placing table, 6, an electric hydraulic cylinder A, 7, a sleeve, 8, a push rod, 9, a connecting block, 10, a bending die, 11, a top plate, 12, an electric hydraulic cylinder B, 13, a pressing die, 14, a baffle plate, 15, a reciprocating screw rod, 16, a motor, 17, a limiting plate, 18, a guide block, 19 and a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a hydraulic bending machine for preparing track traffic parts, including a base 1 for supporting and an electric cabinet 2 for controlling the device, the electric cabinet 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the base 1, and further includes:
The processing mechanism 4, processing mechanism 4 is including placing platform 5, electric hydraulic cylinder A6, spacing subassembly and propelling movement subassembly, place the platform 5 and set up inside the recess of seting up in base 1 one end, and with recess inner wall sliding connection, electric hydraulic cylinder A6 and base 1 fixed connection, electric hydraulic cylinder A6 output shaft one end and place platform 5 lower surface middle part fixed connection, spacing subassembly and propelling movement subassembly all are connected with placing platform 5, place one side that platform 5 kept away from electric cabinet 2 and be provided with the subassembly 3 of bending.
Preferably, the pushing component comprises a sleeve 7 and a push rod 8, the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one end of the placing table 5 through a fixed block, the push rod 8 penetrates through the sleeve 7 and is in sliding connection with the sleeve 7, one end of the push rod 8, which is close to the bending component 3, is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, and one side of the connecting block 9 is in magnetic attraction connection with a push plate with the same shape after bending of a plate. The purpose of this kind of setting is realized driving connecting block 9 through push rod 8 and carrying out the purpose of propelling movement to panel and panel after bending.
Preferably, the bending assembly 3 comprises a bending die 10, a top plate 11 and an electric hydraulic cylinder B12, wherein the bending die 10 is connected with the upper surface of the base 1 through bolt disassembly, the top plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 through a vertical plate, one end of the electric hydraulic cylinder B12 is fixedly connected with the top plate 11, and one end of an output shaft of the electric hydraulic cylinder B12 is connected with a pressing die 13 corresponding to the bending die 10 through a mounting plate and bolt disassembly. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve the purpose of bending a sheet material placed on the bending die 10 by driving the pressing die 13 by the electro-hydraulic cylinder B12.
Preferably, the two sides of the bending die 10 are respectively provided with baffle plates 14, one ends of the two baffle plates 14 close to the placing table 5 are respectively fixedly connected with limiting plates 17, the two limiting plates 17 are respectively attached to the upper surface of the placing table 5, and one ends of the two limiting plates 17 far away from the baffle plates 14 are connected with the adjusting component. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve the purpose of maintaining the stability of the pushing of the sheet material by the arrangement of the baffle plate 14 and the limit plate 17.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a reciprocating screw 15 and a motor 16, the bottoms of the two limiting plates 17 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sliding grooves formed in the upper surface of the placement table 5 in a sliding mode, the reciprocating screw 15 penetrates through the two sliding blocks to be rotationally connected with the placement table 5, the reciprocating screw 15 is respectively connected with the two sliding blocks in a threaded mode, threads in opposite directions are formed in two sides of the middle of the reciprocating screw 15, the motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the placement table 5, and one end of an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw 15. The purpose of this arrangement is to achieve the purpose of driving the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate by the motor 16, and to achieve the purpose of driving the two limiting plates 17 to drive the baffle 14 to move linearly towards and away from each other.
In this embodiment, a suitable bending die 10 and a pressing die 13 are respectively connected with a base 1 and a mounting plate at the bottom of an electric hydraulic cylinder B12 according to the shape of a plate to be bent, a related person screws a threaded rod 19, the top of a guide block 18 is adjusted to be consistent with the height of the inner bottom surface of the bending die 10, the plate to be bent is placed in the middle of two limiting plates 17 on a placement table 5, a motor 16 is started to enable a reciprocating screw 15 to rotate to drive the two limiting plates 17 and a baffle 14 to move towards one side close to each other until the two limiting plates 17 are contacted with two sides of the plate, the electric hydraulic cylinder A6 acts on, the upper surface of the placement table 5 is lifted to be consistent with the height of the upper surface of the bending die 10, a related person pushes a connecting block 9 to push the plate to the upper surface of the bending die 10 through pushing a push rod 8, the electric hydraulic cylinder B12 drives the lower pressing die 13 to bend the plate, the upper surface of the placement table 5 is driven by the electric hydraulic cylinder A6 to be consistent with the height of the inner bottom surface of the bending die 10 in the bending process, after the completion of bending, a push rod 8 drives the connecting block 9 to push the connecting block to slide to push the guide block after bending, the plate is bent, the continuous size of the plate is not bent is enabled to slide, the plate is realized, the continuous bending size is achieved through the continuous bending of the bending plate is achieved, and the bending device is convenient to realize the size of the bending.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, the embodiment further provides that a blanking component is disposed at one end of the base 1 away from the placement table 5, the blanking component includes a guide block 18 and a threaded rod 19, a square groove is formed in the base 1, the guide block 18 is disposed inside the square groove and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the square groove, one end of the guide block 18 away from the bending mold 10 is disposed as a slope surface, one end of the threaded rod 19 passing through the guide block 18 is rotationally connected with the base 1, and the threaded rod 19 is in threaded connection with the guide block 18.
In this embodiment, by screwing the threaded rod 19, the guide block 18 reciprocates in the vertical direction under the limit of the base 1, so that the top of the guide block 18 is adjusted to be flush with the inner bottom surface of the bending die 10, and the purpose of guiding the bent plate is achieved conveniently.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.