CN223027783U - Large-particle sand filtering equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of construction equipment, in particular to a large-particle sand and gravel filtering device, which includes two first support columns, a motor, an active rotating column, two second support columns, a first driven rotating column and a conveying belt, one end of the active rotating column is rotatably connected to one of the first support columns, the other end of the active rotating column passes through the other first support column and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the first support column, the second support column is arranged on one side of the first support column, the first driven rotating column is arranged between the two second support columns, and the two ends of the first driven rotating column are respectively rotatably connected to the two second support columns. The utility model can transport, filter, separate and collect sand and gravel through the mutual cooperation of the active rotating column, the first driven rotating column, the conveying belt, the filtering mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the sand and gravel lower hopper, which is not only highly efficient but also saves a lot of time and labor costs.

Description

Large-particle sand filtering equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to large-particle sand filtering equipment.

Background

The sand filter is also called quartz sand filter, it is the filter that forms the sand bed through homogeneity equiparticle diameter quartz sand and carries out three-dimensional depth filtration as filtering carrier, is commonly used for first-stage filtration, and it mainly adopts the grit as the filter material and carries out the filtration, but present building site adopts artifical transport to filter mostly, because the filter vat is too high, leads to very much effort, not only wastes time and energy, and efficiency is very low moreover, has wasted a lot of time cost and cost of labor.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the prior art mostly adopts manual conveying and filtering in the construction site, and because a filtering barrel is too high, the filtering barrel is very labor-consuming, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and has very low efficiency, and a lot of time cost and labor cost are wasted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a large granule grit filtration equipment, including two first support columns, a motor, the initiative column spinner, two second support columns, first driven column spinner and conveyer belt, the one end and one of them first support column of initiative column spinner rotate to be connected, the other end of initiative column spinner runs through another first support column and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor, motor and first support column fixed connection, the second support column sets up in one side of first support column, first driven column spinner sets up in the middle of two second support columns, the both ends of first driven column spinner rotate with two second support columns respectively to be connected, first belt groove with conveyer belt looks adaptation has all been seted up on initiative column spinner and the first driven column spinner, conveyer belt is through first belt groove cover to be established on initiative column spinner and first driven column spinner, this grit filtration equipment still includes filter mechanism, filter mechanism sets up between two first support columns, filter mechanism is used for filtering large granule grit;

The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filtering mechanism and is used for cleaning sand and gravel chips.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises four third support columns, a fine sand collecting hopper, a U-shaped shell, a baffle plate, a filtering box, four clamping blocks, a second driven rotating column, a transmission belt and an elliptic wheel;

four third support columns set up between two first support columns and symmetry setting, the upper end of third support column and the lower extreme fixed connection of fine sand collection fill have been seted up on the fine sand collection fill, the upper end and the U-shaped casing fixed connection of fine sand collection fill, a baffle groove and two clamping grooves have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of U-shaped casing, baffle groove and baffle looks adaptation, clamping groove and clamping piece looks adaptation, the baffle passes through baffle groove and the mutual clamping of U-shaped casing, a plurality of filtration holes have been seted up to the bottom of filter cartridge, the both sides of filter cartridge respectively with two clamping piece fixed connection, the filter cartridge passes through the clamping piece setting in the U-shaped casing, the below of filter cartridge is provided with oval wheel, the one end of second driven column of rotation runs through the U-shaped casing and rotates with first support column to be connected, the other end of second driven column of rotation runs through oval wheel and U-shaped casing in proper order and rotates with another first clamping groove, second driven column of rotation and oval wheel fixed connection, second driven column of rotation and U-shaped casing rotate to be connected, the baffle groove passes through baffle groove and the mutual clamping piece, a plurality of filtration holes have been seted up with the filter cartridge bottom, the filter cartridge both sides respectively with two clamping piece fixed connection, the filter cartridge sets up in the second belt, the filter cartridge sets up drive belt and second belt rotation groove.

Further, through the mutual cooperation of four third support columns, fine sand collecting hoppers, U-shaped shells, baffles, filter boxes, four clamping blocks, a second driven rotating column, a driving belt and elliptic wheels, large-particle sand and fine sand can be filtered and separated.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a ball screw, a ball nut, a mounting block, a sliding block, a hydraulic rod and a cleaning brush;

The motor is fixedly connected with one side of baffle that is kept away from with the filter cassette inboard, the output shaft of motor and ball screw's one end fixed connection, ball nut and ball screw threaded connection, one side and the installation piece fixed connection of ball nut keep away from the motor, set up the slide hole with ball screw looks adaptation on the installation piece, ball screw runs through the slide hole of seting up on the installation piece and with installation piece sliding connection, ball screw rotates with the filter cassette to be connected, the both sides of installation piece all with the one end fixed connection of slider, set up the sliding tray with the sliding tray looks adaptation on the both sides inner wall of filter cassette, the other end setting of slider is in the sliding tray and with filter cassette sliding connection, the lower extreme and the hydraulic stem fixed connection of installation piece, the telescopic link tip and the cleaning brush fixed connection of hydraulic stem.

Further, through mutually supporting of motor, ball screw, ball nut, installation piece, sliding block, hydraulic stem and cleaning brush, can clean the filter cartridge, prevent that large granule grit from blocking in the cleaning cartridge.

Preferably, the filter box is provided with the grit hopper under one side below, and the equal fixedly connected with connecting block of both sides of hopper under the grit, the other end of two connecting blocks all with U-shaped casing fixed connection.

Further, through the grit hopper down, can concentrate the large granule grit after filtering and be convenient for collect the large granule grit.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. Through the mutual cooperation of four third support columns, fine sand collecting hoppers, U-shaped shells, baffles, filter boxes, four clamping blocks, a second driven rotating column, a driving belt and elliptic wheels, the sand and the fine sand with large particles can be filtered and separated.

Through mutually supporting of motor, ball screw, ball nut, installation piece, sliding block, hydraulic pressure pole and cleaning brush, can clean the filter cartridge, prevent that large granule grit from blocking in the cleaning cartridge.

3. Through the mutually supporting of initiative column spinner, first driven column spinner, conveyer belt, filtering mechanism, cleaning mechanism and grit lower hopper, can transport, filter the separation and collect not only efficient to the grit, and practiced thrift a lot of time cost and cost of labor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a filtering mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a filter mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a first support column, 2, a motor, 3, a driving rotating column, 4, a second support column, 5, a first driven rotating column, 6, a conveying belt, 7, a third support column, 8, a fine sand collecting hopper, 9, a U-shaped shell, 10, a baffle, 11, a filter box, 12, a clamping block, 13, a second driven rotating column, 14, a driving belt, 15, an elliptical wheel, 16, a connecting block, 17, a sand discharging hopper, 18, a motor, 19, a ball screw, 20, a ball nut, 21, a mounting block, 22, a sliding block, 23, a hydraulic rod, 24 and a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a large-particle sand filtering device comprises two first support columns 1, a motor 2, a driving rotary column 3, two second support columns 4, a first driven rotary column 5 and a conveying belt 6, wherein one end of the driving rotary column 3 is rotationally connected with one of the first support columns 1, the other end of the driving rotary column 3 penetrates through the other first support column 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the first support column 1, the second support columns 4 are arranged on one side of the first support column 1, the first driven rotary column 5 is arranged between the two second support columns 4, two ends of the first driven rotary column 5 are respectively rotationally connected with the two second support columns 4, first belt grooves matched with the conveying belt 6 are respectively formed in the driving rotary column 3 and the first driven rotary column 5, the conveying belt 6 is sleeved on the driving rotary column 3 and the first driven rotary column 5 through the first belt grooves, and the filtering device further comprises a filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism is arranged between the two first support columns 1 and is used for filtering large-particle sand;

The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filtering mechanism and is used for cleaning sand and gravel chips.

The filtering mechanism comprises four third support columns 7, a fine sand collecting hopper 8, a U-shaped shell 9, a baffle 10, a filtering box 11, four clamping blocks 12, a second driven rotating column 13, a transmission belt 14 and an elliptical wheel 15;

Four third support columns 7 are arranged between the two first support columns 1 and symmetrically arranged, the upper ends of the third support columns 7 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the fine sand collecting hoppers 8, fine sand collecting holes are formed in the fine sand collecting hoppers 8, the upper ends of the fine sand collecting hoppers 8 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell 9, baffle grooves and two clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped shell 9, the baffle grooves are matched with baffle plates 10, the clamping grooves are matched with clamping blocks 12, the baffle plates 10 are mutually clamped with the U-shaped shell 9 through the baffle grooves, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottoms of the filtering boxes 11, the two sides of the filtering boxes 11 are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks 12 respectively, the filtering boxes 11 are arranged in the U-shaped shell 9 through the clamping blocks 12, elliptical wheels 15 are arranged below the filtering boxes 11, one ends of the second driven rotating columns 13 penetrate through the U-shaped shell 9 and are rotationally connected with the first support columns 1, the other end of the second driven rotary column 13 sequentially penetrates through the elliptical wheel 15 and the U-shaped shell 9 and is rotationally connected with the other first supporting column 1, the second driven rotary column 13 is fixedly connected with the elliptical wheel 15, the second driven rotary column 13 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped shell 9, second belt grooves matched with the driving belt 14 are formed in the second driven rotary column 13 and the driving rotary column 3, the second belt grooves are formed between the first supporting column 1 and the U-shaped shell 9, the driving belt 14 is sleeved on the second driven rotary column 13 and the driving rotary column 3 through the second belt grooves, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter box 11, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter box 11, through four third supporting columns 7, the fine sand collecting hopper 8, the U-shaped shell 9, the baffle 10, the filter box 11, four clamping blocks 12 and the second driven rotary column 13, the interaction of the drive belt 14 and the elliptical wheel 15 can filter and separate large sand and fine sand.

In the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor 18, a ball screw 19, a ball nut 20, a mounting block 21, a sliding block 22, a hydraulic rod 23 and a cleaning brush 24;

The motor 18 is fixedly connected with one side of keeping away from the baffle 10 inside the filter box 11, the output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the ball screw 19, the ball nut 20 is in threaded connection with the ball screw 19, one side of keeping away from the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 21, the mounting block 21 is provided with a sliding hole matched with the ball screw 19, the ball screw 19 penetrates through the sliding hole provided on the mounting block 21 and is in sliding connection with the mounting block 21, the ball screw 19 is rotationally connected with the filter box 11, two sides of the mounting block 21 are fixedly connected with one end of the sliding block 22, sliding grooves matched with the sliding block 22 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the filter box 11, the other end of the sliding block 22 is arranged in the sliding grooves and is in sliding connection with the filter box 11, the lower end of the mounting block 21 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod 23, the telescopic rod end of the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 24, and the filter box 11 can be cleaned by the mutual matching of the motor 18, the ball screw 19, the ball screw 20, the ball nut 20, the mounting block 21, the sliding block 22, the hydraulic rod 23 and the cleaning brush 24.

According to the utility model, the sand and gravel discharging hopper 17 is arranged below one side of the filter box 11, the connecting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sand and gravel discharging hopper 17, the other ends of the two connecting blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell 9, and the filtered large-particle sand and gravel can be concentrated through the sand and gravel discharging hopper 17, so that the large-particle sand and gravel can be conveniently collected.

Example two

If the equipment cost is considered, the cleaning mechanism in the filter box 11 can be taken out, so that the equipment cost can be reduced, but the filter box 11 needs to be cleaned manually.

It should be noted that, what type of motor 2 is specifically used is familiar to those skilled in the art, and the motor 2 belongs to the prior art, and the scheme is not repeated.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

Firstly, the equipment needing electricity is externally electrified, then, a motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive a driving rotary column 3 to rotate, the driving rotary column 3 rotates to drive a first driven rotary column 5 and a second driven rotary column 13 to rotate and drive a conveying belt 6 and a driving belt 14 to operate, sand and stones are placed on the conveying belt 6, the sand and stones are continuously conveyed into a filter box 11 through the conveying belt 6, the second driven rotary column 13 rotates to drive an elliptic wheel 15 to rotate, so that the filter box 11 is continuously jacked, dropped and circularly reciprocated in a U-shaped shell 9, and because the elliptic wheel 15 is positioned below one side of the filter box 11, the up-and-down fluctuation amplitude of the filter box 11 is larger than that of the other side of the elliptic wheel 15, so that small-particle sand and stones can be concentrated through a filter Kong Shaichu and a fine sand collecting hopper 8, the container is placed below the fine sand collecting hopper 8 to collect small-particle sand, large-particle sand is collected towards the baffle 10 due to continuous up-down vibration, the motor 18 is started, the output shaft of the motor 18 rotates to drive the ball screw 19 to rotate so as to drive the ball nut 20 and the mounting block 21 to move, the cleaning brush 24 starts to work, the cleaning brush 24 can clean the sand at the bottom upwards, in the process of continuous upward cleaning, the hydraulic rod 23 is continuously stressed to retract, the sand is filtered again through the filter box 11 after being cleaned upwards by the cleaning brush 24, sand clamped in the filter holes is cleaned, the filtering precision is higher, then the baffle 10 is opened, the filtered large-particle sand is collected through the sand discharging hopper 17, the large-particle sand can be collected or transported in a centralized manner by placing a collection container or a transportation device below the sand discharging hopper 17.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a large granule grit filtration equipment, including two first support column (1), motor (2), initiative column spinner (3), two second support column (4), first driven column spinner (5) and conveyor belt (6), the one end and one of them first support column (1) of initiative column spinner (3) rotate to be connected, the other end of initiative column spinner (3) runs through another first support column (1) and with the output shaft fixed connection of motor (2), motor (2) and first support column (1) fixed connection, second support column (4) set up in one side of first support column (1), first driven column spinner (5) set up in the middle of two second support column (4), the both ends of first driven column spinner (5) rotate with two second support column (4) respectively to be connected, first belt groove with conveyor belt (6) looks adaptation has all been seted up on initiative column spinner (3) and the first driven column spinner (5), conveyor belt groove (6) are established on initiative column spinner (3) and first driven column spinner (5) through first belt groove cover, this filter equipment is characterized in that this grit filtration equipment is used for between two large granule filtration equipment sets up between two first support column (1);

The sweeping mechanism is used for cleaning sand and gravel scraps.

2. The large-particle sand filtering equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises four third support columns (7), a fine sand collecting hopper (8), a U-shaped shell (9), a baffle plate (10), a filtering box (11), four clamping blocks (12), a second driven rotating column (13), a transmission belt (14) and an elliptic wheel (15);

Four third support columns (7) are arranged between two first support columns (1) and symmetrically arranged, the upper ends of the third support columns (7) are fixedly connected with the lower ends of fine sand collecting hoppers (8), fine sand collecting holes are formed in the fine sand collecting hoppers (8), the upper ends of the fine sand collecting hoppers (8) are fixedly connected with U-shaped shells (9), baffle grooves and two clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of each U-shaped shell (9), the baffle grooves are matched with baffle plates (10), the clamping grooves are matched with clamping blocks (12), the baffle plates (10) are mutually clamped with the U-shaped shells (9) through the baffle grooves, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottoms of the filter boxes (11), two sides of each filter box (11) are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks (12) respectively, elliptical wheels (15) are arranged below the filter boxes (11) through the clamping blocks (12) in the U-shaped shells (9), one ends of the second driven rotary columns (13) penetrate through the U-shaped shells (9) and penetrate through the first rotary columns (13) and are connected with the second rotary columns (13) in sequence, the driven columns (13) are connected with the second rotary columns (13) in a rotary mode, the second rotary columns (13) are sequentially connected with the second rotary columns (13) in a rotary mode, the driving belt (14) is sleeved on the driving rotary column (3) and the second driven rotary column (13), and the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter box (11).

3. The large-particle sand filtering equipment according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor (18), a ball screw (19), a ball nut (20), a mounting block (21), a sliding block (22), a hydraulic rod (23) and a cleaning brush (24);

The motor (18) is fixedly connected with one side of keeping away from baffle (10) in filter box (11), the output shaft of motor (18) and the one end fixed connection of ball screw (19), ball nut (20) and ball screw (19) threaded connection, one side of keeping away from motor (18) and installation piece (21) fixed connection ball nut (20), the other end of ball screw (19) runs through installation piece (21) and rotates with filter box (11) to be connected, the both sides of installation piece (21) all with the one end fixed connection of sliding block (22), set up the sliding tray with sliding block (22) looks adaptation on the both sides inner wall of filter box (11), the other end setting of sliding block (22) is in the sliding tray and with filter box (11) sliding connection, the lower extreme and the hydraulic rod (23) fixed connection of installation piece (21), telescopic link tip and cleaning brush (24) fixed connection of hydraulic rod (23).

4. The large-particle sand filtering equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that second belt grooves matched with the transmission belt (14) are formed in the second driven rotating column (13) and the driving rotating column (3), the second belt grooves are formed between the first supporting column (1) and the U-shaped shell (9), and the transmission belt (14) is sleeved on the second driven rotating column (13) and the driving rotating column (3) through the second belt grooves.

5. A large-particle sand filtering apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the mounting block (21) is provided with a sliding hole adapted to the ball screw (19), and the ball screw (19) penetrates the sliding hole provided in the mounting block (21) and is slidably connected with the mounting block (21).

6. The large-particle sand filtering equipment according to claim 2, wherein a sand discharging hopper (17) is arranged below one side of the filtering box (11), connecting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sand discharging hopper (17), and the other ends of the two connecting blocks (16) are fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell (9).