CN223027467U

CN223027467U - Efficient crushing device for tablet production

Info

Publication number: CN223027467U
Application number: CN202421883389.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段梦阁; 邢祥宽; 王超; 赵静; 李茹茹
Original assignee: SHANDONG YIBAO BIOLOGICS CO Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG YIBAO BIOLOGICS CO Ltd
Priority date: 2024-08-06
Filing date: 2024-08-06
Publication date: 2025-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency crushing device for tablet production, which relates to the field of tablet production technology, including a crushing box and a horizontal column, wherein the horizontal column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing box, a cover plate is sealed and clamped on the upper surface of the crushing box, a conveying component is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box, a crushing component is arranged inside the crushing box, and a drying component is arranged inside the crushing box. The utility model, by setting a conveying component, is operated by a No. 1 motor, and its output shaft drives the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spiral piece fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft to rotate, and the tablet raw material is put into the feeding column barrel, and the raw material falls into the inside of the connecting column barrel, and is conveyed and fed for crushing processing under the rotation of the spiral piece. By setting a drying component, the heating tube is energized to work, and the heating tube heats the receiving plate above it, and the tablet powder after crushing is filtered through the filter hole, and falls on the upper surface of the receiving plate to be heated and dried, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

Description

Efficient crushing device for tablet production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tablet production, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for tablet production.

Background

The tablet is a tablet or special-shaped tablet solid preparation which is prepared by uniformly mixing the medicine and auxiliary materials and then pressing. The tablet is mainly oral common tablet, and also comprises buccal tablet, sublingual tablet, oral patch, chewable tablet, dispersible tablet, effervescent tablet, vaginal tablet, quick release or slow release or controlled release tablet, enteric coated tablet, etc. The tablets need to be crushed during production to facilitate subsequent processing.

The crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine tablets comprises a crusher body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle inside the crusher body, two crushing cutters are arranged inside the crusher body and above the partition plate, two cleaning sheets are arranged between two sides of the two crushing cutters, the cleaning sheets and the crushing cutters are fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, one ends of the cleaning sheets, far away from the motor, are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall inside the crusher body through a fixing seat, and fan blades are arranged on two sides of the motor.

However, in the crushing device for producing the traditional Chinese medicine tablets, the continuous feeding mechanism is lack for conveying raw materials during crushing the tablets, the crushing effect can be affected if a large amount of raw materials are poured into the crushing device for crushing the traditional Chinese medicine tablets at one time, and the follow-up processing can be affected if the crushed tablets are moist.

For this purpose, a high-efficiency crushing device for tablet production is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a high-efficiency crushing device for producing tablets.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

The utility model provides a tablet production is with high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes crushing case and diaphragm, diaphragm fixed connection is in crushing case bottom surface, crushing case upper surface seal joint has the apron, crushing case surface one side is provided with conveying assembly, crushing incasement portion is provided with crushing assembly, crushing incasement portion is provided with stoving subassembly.

Further, the conveying assembly comprises a circular groove penetrating through one side of the outer surface of the crushing box from the upper portion, a connecting column casing is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove, a feeding column casing is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting column casing, a first transmission shaft is arranged in the connecting column casing, a spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft, and a first motor is connected to one end of the first transmission shaft.

Further, crushing subassembly is including fixed plate fixedly connected with crushing incasement wall, fixed plate side fixedly connected with cylinder, the cylinder surface runs through there is the filtration pore, fixed plate surface one side runs through there is the hole, no. two transmission shafts are installed to the hole inner wall that fixed plate surface one side runs through, no. two transmission shaft surface fixedly connected with crushing blade, no. two transmission shaft one end is connected with No. two motors.

Further, drying assembly is including fixed mounting in the fixed block of smashing the incasement bottom surface, fixed block upper surface joint has the heating pipe, smash incasement wall lower part fixed mounting and connect the flitch, smash case surface one side lower part and run through flutedly, the baffle is installed to the recess inner wall, baffle surface one side fixedly connected with hinge.

Further, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first motor, a plurality of supporting columns are distributed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is distributed on the bottom surface of the second motor arranged on the other side of the crushing box.

Further, the crushing blades are distributed on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft in an equidistant sequence, the lengths of the crushing blades are the same as the radius of the inner diameter of the fixing plate, and the filtering holes are distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel in an equidistant sequence.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, the first motor is arranged to work, the output shaft of the first motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the spiral slices fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission shaft are driven to rotate, the tablet raw materials are put into the feeding column casing, the raw materials fall into the connecting column casing, the raw materials are conveyed and fed for crushing treatment under the rotation of the spiral slices, the drying assembly is arranged to electrify the heating pipe to work, the heating pipe heats the receiving plate above the heating pipe, the crushed tablet powder is filtered through the filtering holes and falls on the upper surface of the receiving plate to be heated and dried, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drying assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal cross-sectional structure of the pulverizing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transport assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly of the present utility model.

The device comprises a reference numeral 1, a crushing box, 101, a cover plate, 2, a cross column, 3, a supporting plate, 301, a supporting column, 4, a conveying component, 401, a first motor, 402, a first transmission shaft, 403, a connecting column cylinder, 404, a spiral sheet, 405, a feeding column cylinder, 406, a circular groove, 5, a crushing component, 501, a second motor, 502, a second transmission shaft, 503, a crushing blade, 504, a fixed plate, 505, a column cylinder, 506, a filtering hole, 6, a drying component, 601, a fixed block, 602, a heating pipe, 603, a receiving plate, 604, a groove, 605, a hinge, 606 and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in figures 1-5, the efficient crushing device for tablet production comprises a crushing box 1 and a transverse column 2, wherein the transverse column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing box 1, a cover plate 101 is clamped on the upper surface of the crushing box 1 in a sealing way, a conveying component 4 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1, a crushing component 5 is arranged in the crushing box 1, a drying component 6 is arranged in the crushing box 1, tablet raw materials are conveyed into the crushing box 1 through the conveying component 4, the crushing component 5 is operated, the crushing component 5 sufficiently crushes the tablet raw materials, crushed tablet powder falls down, and the crushed tablet raw materials are dried through the drying component 6.

The conveying assembly 4 comprises a circular groove 406 penetrating through one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1 from the upper part, a connecting column casing 403 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 406, a feeding column casing 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting column casing 403, a first transmission shaft 402 is arranged inside the connecting column casing 403, a spiral sheet 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 402, one end of the first transmission shaft 402 is connected with a first motor 401, a power supply of the first motor 401 is started, and when the first motor 401 works, an output shaft of the first motor drives the first transmission shaft 402 to rotate, so that the spiral sheet 404 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first transmission shaft 402 is driven to rotate, tablet raw materials are put into the feeding column casing 405 and fall to the rotating spiral sheet 404, and the spiral sheet 404 rotates to convey the tablet raw materials into the crushing box 1 for crushing treatment.

The crushing assembly 5 comprises a fixed plate 504 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a cylindrical barrel 505 is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed plate 504, a filtering hole 506 is formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel 505 in a penetrating mode, a hole is formed in one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 504 in a penetrating mode, a second transmission shaft 502 is installed on the inner wall of the hole formed in one side of the outer surface of the fixed plate 504, a crushing blade 503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 502, one end of the second transmission shaft 502 is connected with a second motor 501, a power supply of the second motor 501 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 501 drives the second transmission shaft 502 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 502 to rotate, the crushed powder is subjected to full crushing treatment on the tablet raw materials input into the crushing box 1, and the crushed powder is subjected to filtering treatment through the filtering hole 506.

The drying assembly 6 comprises a fixing block 601 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the crushing box 1, a heating pipe 602 is clamped on the upper surface of the fixing block 601, a receiving plate 603 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a groove 604 is formed in the lower portion of one side of the outer surface of the crushing box 1 in a penetrating mode, a baffle 606 is arranged on the inner wall of the groove 604, a hinge 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the baffle 606, an external power supply is connected to energize the heating pipe 602, the heating pipe 602 is energized to heat the receiving plate 603 fixedly connected with the lower portion of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, crushed tablet powder falls on the upper surface of the receiving plate 603 and is heated to be dried, and the baffle 606 is opened to collect powder on the upper surface of the receiving plate 603.

The bottom surface of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 3, a plurality of supporting columns 301 are distributed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 is distributed on the bottom surface of the second motor 501 arranged on the other side of the crushing box 1, and the supporting plate 3 and the supporting columns 301 respectively support the first motor 401 and the second motor 501, so that the first motor 401 and the second motor 501 are kept stable during working.

The crushing blades 503 are distributed on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 502 in an equidistant sequence, the lengths of the crushing blades 503 are the same as the inner diameter radius of the fixed plate 504, the filtering holes 506 are distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel 505 in an equidistant sequence, the crushing blades 503 are distributed on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft 502, and when the crushing blades 503 rotate along with the second transmission shaft 502, the crushing treatment is carried out on the tablet raw materials.

To sum up, this high-efficient reducing mechanism is used in tablet production, when carrying out crushing processing to the tablet raw materials, throw into the tablet raw materials into material loading column casing 405, drop inside connecting column casing 403 through material loading column casing 405, start the power of motor 401, the output shaft of motor 401 drives a transmission shaft 402 and rotates, thereby drive flight 404 and rotate, carry the tablet raw materials and get into the inside cylinder 505 of crushing case 1, start the power of motor 501 No. two, the output shaft of motor 501 drives transmission shaft 502 rotation No. two, thereby drive crushing blade 503 and rotate, carry out crushing processing to the tablet raw materials, the powder after the crushing processing filters the heating pipe 602 work heating that drops at receiving plate 603 upper surface through filter hole 506, receiving plate 603 below heats, realize drying processing to the powder.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tablet production is with high-efficient reducing mechanism, includes crushing case (1) and diaphragm (2), diaphragm (2) fixed connection is in crushing case (1) bottom surface, crushing case (1) upper surface seal joint has apron (101), a serial communication port, crushing case (1) surface one side is provided with conveying component (4), crushing case (1) inside is provided with crushing subassembly (5), crushing case (1) inside is provided with stoving subassembly (6).

2. The efficient crushing device for tablet production according to claim 1, wherein the conveying component (4) comprises a circular groove (406) penetrating through one side of the outer surface of the crushing box (1) from the upper part, a connecting column casing (403) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove (406), a feeding column casing (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting column casing (403), a first transmission shaft (402) is arranged inside the connecting column casing (403), a spiral sheet (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first transmission shaft (402), and one end of the first transmission shaft (402) is connected with a first motor (401).

3. The efficient crushing device for tablet production according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (5) comprises a fixing plate (504) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a cylindrical barrel (505) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (504), a filtering hole (506) is formed in the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel (505) in a penetrating mode, a hole is formed in one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate (504), a second transmission shaft (502) is mounted on the inner wall of the hole formed in one side of the outer surface of the fixing plate (504), a crushing blade (503) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (502), and a second motor (501) is connected to one end of the second transmission shaft (502).

4. The efficient crushing device for tablet production according to claim 1, wherein the drying assembly (6) comprises a fixed block (601) fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the crushing box (1), a heating pipe (602) is clamped on the upper surface of the fixed block (601), a receiving plate (603) is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a groove (604) is formed in the lower portion of one side of the outer surface of the crushing box (1), a baffle (606) is installed on the inner wall of the groove (604), and a hinge (605) is fixedly connected on one side of the outer surface of the baffle (606).

5. The efficient crushing device for tablet production according to claim 2, wherein the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), a plurality of supporting columns (301) are distributed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (3), and the supporting plate (3) is distributed on the bottom surface of the second motor (501) arranged on the other side of the crushing box (1).

6. A high-efficiency crushing device for tablet production according to claim 3, wherein the crushing blades (503) are distributed on the outer surface of the second transmission shaft (502) in an equidistant sequence, the lengths of the crushing blades (503) are the same as the radius of the inner diameter of the fixing plate (504), and the filtering holes (506) are distributed on the outer surface of the cylindrical barrel (505) in an equidistant sequence.