CN223016099U - Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station - Google Patents

Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN223016099U
CN223016099U CN202422133440.6U CN202422133440U CN223016099U CN 223016099 U CN223016099 U CN 223016099U CN 202422133440 U CN202422133440 U CN 202422133440U CN 223016099 U CN223016099 U CN 223016099U
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groups
cable
laying
photovoltaic power
power station
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CN202422133440.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨清波
涂春雷
李建明
熊焰
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Shanghai Fulichang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Fulichang Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a movable base, wherein an unreeling mechanism for unreeling a cable is arranged at the top of the movable base, one side of the unreeling mechanism is provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the cable, a first wire wheel and a second wire wheel in the guide mechanism are matched, the cable can be guided and fed when the unreeling mechanism unreels the cable, a laying motor in the laying mechanism drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a sliding block to reciprocate, two groups of laying wheels in a laying groove on the sliding block are matched for laying the cable, a wire roller arranged in a rotating way carries out auxiliary guide on the cable laid by the laying mechanism, and a mounting frame arranged in the guide mechanism in a sliding way synchronously moves along with the movement of the sliding block, so that the first wire wheel and the second wire wheel can always guide and the two groups of laying wheels in the laying mechanism along with the cable, and bending abrasion of the cable laying can be avoided to a certain extent.

Description

Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station.
Background
A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power plant is a mechanical device or system that is dedicated to laying cables in the area of the photovoltaic power plant. It aims to improve the efficiency, safety and quality of cable laying.
Such as a wire and cable laying device (bulletin number: CN 219420112U) comprising a laying frame, pulleys, a cable setting roller and a guide assembly, wherein the pulleys and the cable setting roller are arranged on the laying frame, and a laying groove is arranged on the laying frame. According to the utility model, the guide assembly is arranged, the guide frame is used for guiding the cable body to be laid, which extends out of the cable setting roller, and the guide seat arranged on the guide frame in a sliding manner is used for enabling the horizontal position of the guide seat to synchronously move along with the extending position of the cable body on the cable setting roller. The periodic sliding track of the guide seat is set by the digital structure such as the singlechip, so that the cable body can reciprocate on the sliding rod under the guide of the guide seat after extending out of the cable setting roller, and the pulling between the cable body and the cable setting roller in the cable laying process is reduced, so that the cable body is better protected.
Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the equipment in the combined prior art, the above equipment lacks the structure of leading the cable wire when using, and the cable wire directly drives movable guide cylinder and cable setting sleeve through the lead screw motor and removes, carries out the direction to the cable wire through movable guide cylinder and cable setting sleeve cooperation and lays, and movable guide cylinder and cable setting sleeve's tip directly contact with the cable wire, makes the cable buckle easily when laying to the cable wire, and movable guide cylinder and cable setting sleeve damage the cable crust easily in the transportation process, therefore we need to propose a cable laying device for photovoltaic power plant.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station, which can guide and send a unreeling mechanism when unreeling a cable by matching a first wire wheel and a second wire wheel in a guide and send mechanism, wherein a laying motor in the laying mechanism drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a sliding block to reciprocate, two groups of laying wheels in a laying groove on the sliding block are matched with each other to lay the cable, and a mounting frame arranged in the guide and send mechanism moves synchronously along with the sliding block, so that the cable is laid.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The cable laying device for the photovoltaic power station comprises a movable base, wherein an unreeling mechanism for unreeling a cable is arranged at the top of the movable base, a guide mechanism for guiding the cable is arranged at one side of the unreeling mechanism, and a laying mechanism for laying the cable is arranged at one side of the guide mechanism;
The guide mechanism comprises two groups of mounting plates, the two groups of mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable base, two groups of sliding rods are fixedly mounted between the mounting plates in an up-down symmetrical mode, guide sliding blocks are mounted on the outer walls of the sliding rods in a sliding mode, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted between the guide sliding blocks, a first wire guide wheel is rotatably mounted below the mounting frame, a 匚 type frame is slidably mounted above the first wire guide wheel, and a second wire guide wheel matched with the first wire guide wheel is rotatably mounted inside the 匚 type frame.
Preferably, the laying mechanism comprises two groups of fixing plates, the two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixing plates, one end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through one group of fixing plates and is fixedly connected with a laying motor, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, a laying groove is formed in one end of the sliding block, and two groups of laying wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the laying groove.
Preferably, the sliding block is positioned on one side of the reciprocating screw rod and is in sliding connection with a limiting rod, and two ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing plates respectively.
Preferably, the unreeling mechanism comprises two groups of support plates, the two groups of support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base, an unreeling drum is rotatably arranged between the two groups of support plates, and one end of the unreeling drum penetrates through one group of support plates and is fixedly connected with an unreeling motor.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is located 匚 both sides of type frame and has all seted up spacing spout, two sets of the inside of spacing spout is all slidable mounting has spacing slider, two sets of the one end of spacing slider respectively with 匚 type frame's both sides lateral wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the inner top of the mounting frame is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two groups of springs, and the bottoms of the two groups of springs are fixedly connected with the top of the 匚 -type frame.
Preferably, a groove is formed in one end portion of the movable base, and a wire guide roller is rotatably mounted in the groove.
Preferably, a pushing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the movable base, and push rods are fixedly arranged at two sides of the top of the pushing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel in the guide mechanism are matched, so that the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel can be guided when the unreeling mechanism unreels the cable, the paving motor in the paving mechanism drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding block to reciprocate, two groups of paving wheels in the paving groove on the sliding block are matched to pave the cable, the rotatably arranged wire guide roller is used for assisting in guiding the cable paved by the paving mechanism, and the mounting frame slidably arranged in the guide mechanism synchronously moves along with the sliding block, so that the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel always guide the cable along with the two groups of paving wheels in the paving mechanism, and bending abrasion during cable paving can be avoided to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a guiding mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a first wire guiding wheel and a second wire guiding wheel in the guiding mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the paving mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base is moved; 2, an unreeling mechanism, 21, a supporting plate, 22, an unreeling drum, 23, an unreeling motor, 3, a guide mechanism, 31, a mounting plate, 32, a sliding rod, 33, a guide sliding block, 34, a mounting frame, 35, a first wire guiding wheel, 36, 匚 frames, 37, a second wire guiding wheel, 38, a spring, 39, a limiting sliding groove, 310, a limiting sliding block, 4, a laying mechanism, 41, a fixing plate, 42, a reciprocating screw rod, 43, a laying motor, 44, a sliding block, 45, a laying groove, 46, a laying wheel, 47, a limiting rod, 5, a groove, 6, a wire guiding roller, 7 and a pushing frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The cable laying device for the photovoltaic power station comprises a movable base 1, wherein an unreeling mechanism 2 for unreeling a cable is arranged at the top of the movable base 1, a guide and conveying mechanism 3 for guiding the cable is arranged at one side of the unreeling mechanism 2, and a laying mechanism 4 for laying the cable is arranged at one side of the guide and conveying mechanism 3;
The guide mechanism 3 comprises two groups of mounting plates 31, the two groups of mounting plates 31 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable base 1, two groups of sliding rods 32 are vertically and symmetrically and fixedly mounted between the two groups of mounting plates 31, guide sliding blocks 33 are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two groups of sliding rods 32, a mounting frame 34 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of guide sliding blocks 33, a first wire guide wheel 35 is rotatably mounted below the mounting frame 34, a 匚 type frame 36 is rotatably mounted above the first wire guide wheel 35, a second wire guide wheel 37 matched with the first wire guide wheel 35 is rotatably mounted inside the 匚 type frame 36, and the guide mechanism can guide and convey the unreeled cable through the cooperation of the first wire guide wheel 35 and the second wire guide wheel 37.
The laying mechanism 4 comprises two groups of fixing plates 41, the two groups of fixing plates 41 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the movable base 1, a reciprocating screw rod 42 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixing plates 41, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 42 penetrates through one group of fixing plates 41 and is fixedly connected with a laying motor 43, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 42 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 44, one end of the sliding block 44 is provided with a laying groove 45, two groups of laying wheels 46 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the laying groove 45, the reciprocating screw rod 42 is conveniently driven to rotate through the laying motor 43, the reciprocating screw rod 42 drives the sliding block 44 to reciprocate, and the two groups of laying wheels 46 in the laying groove 45 are matched with each other to lay cables.
The sliding block 44 is located at one side of the reciprocating screw rod 42 and is slidably inserted with a limiting rod 47, two ends of the limiting rod 47 are fixedly connected with opposite sides of the two groups of fixing plates 41 respectively, so that the sliding block 44 can be limited when moving through the limiting rod 47, and the sliding block 44 can only move linearly.
Unreeling mechanism 2 includes two sets of backup pads 21, and two sets of backup pads 21 are symmetrical fixed mounting in the top of removing base 1, rotate between two sets of backup pads 21 and install unreeling drum 22, and unreel drum 22's one end runs through one of them a set of backup pad 21 fixedly connected with unreel motor 23, is convenient for unreel the cable conductor through unreeling mechanism 2.
Limiting sliding grooves 39 are formed in two sides of the 匚 -shaped frame 36 of the mounting frame 34, limiting sliding blocks 310 are slidably mounted in the two groups of limiting sliding grooves 39, one ends of the two groups of limiting sliding blocks 310 are fixedly connected with two side walls of the 匚 -shaped frame 36 respectively, and limiting is conducted when the 匚 -shaped frame 36 moves through the matching of the limiting sliding grooves 39 and the limiting sliding blocks 310.
Two groups of springs 38 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the inner top of the mounting frame 34, the bottoms of the two groups of springs 38 are fixedly connected with the top of the 匚 -type frame 36, so that a certain acting force is formed between the second wire guide wheel 37 and the first wire guide wheel 35 in the 匚 -type frame 36 through the cooperation of the two groups of springs 38, and a cable can be attached between the first wire guide wheel 35 and the second wire guide wheel 37.
A groove 5 is formed in one end part of the movable base 1, and a wire guide roller 6 is rotatably arranged in the groove 5, so that auxiliary guiding is conveniently carried out on a cable laid by the laying mechanism 4 through the wire guide roller 6.
The top of one end of the movable base 1 is fixedly provided with a pushing frame 7, and pushing rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the pushing frame 7.
The utility model is used, when the unreeling mechanism 2 unreels cables, the first wire guide wheel 35 and the second wire guide wheel 37 are matched in the guide mechanism 3, the motor 43 is laid in the laying mechanism 4 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 42 to rotate, the sliding block 44 is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating screw rod 42, two groups of laying wheels 46 in the laying groove 45 on the sliding block 44 are matched to lay the cables, the wire guide roller 6 which is arranged in a rotating way carries out auxiliary guide on the cables laid by the laying mechanism 4, and the mounting frame 34 which is arranged in the guide mechanism 3 in a sliding way synchronously moves along with the movement of the sliding block 44, so that the first wire guide wheel 35 and the second wire guide wheel 37 always guide the cables along with the two groups of laying wheels 46 in the laying mechanism 4, and the situation of bending abrasion during the laying of the cables can be avoided to a certain extent.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,包括移动底座(1),其特征在于:所述移动底座(1)的顶部安装有对电缆进行放卷的放卷机构(2),所述放卷机构(2)的一侧安装有对电缆进行导向的导送机构(3),所述导送机构(3)的一侧安装有对电缆进行铺设的铺设机构(4);1. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: a reeling mechanism (2) for reeling a cable is installed on the top of the mobile base (1), a guiding mechanism (3) for guiding the cable is installed on one side of the reeling mechanism (2), and a laying mechanism (4) for laying the cable is installed on one side of the guiding mechanism (3); 所述导送机构(3)包括两组安装板(31),两组所述安装板(31)呈对称固定安装于移动底座(1)的表面,两组所述安装板(31)之间呈上下对称固定安装有两组滑杆(32),两组所述滑杆(32)的外壁上均滑动安装有导向滑块(33),两组所述导向滑块(33)之间固定安装有安装架(34),所述安装架(34)的内部下方转动安装有第一导线轮(35),所述第一导线轮(35)的上方滑动安装有匚型架(36),所述匚型架(36)的内部转动安装有与第一导线轮(35)相配合使用的第二导线轮(37)。The guide mechanism (3) comprises two groups of mounting plates (31), the two groups of mounting plates (31) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable base (1), two groups of sliding bars (32) are symmetrically fixedly mounted between the two groups of mounting plates (31), guide sliders (33) are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two groups of sliding bars (32), a mounting frame (34) is fixedly mounted between the two groups of guide sliders (33), a first wire wheel (35) is rotatably mounted at the lower part of the mounting frame (34), a shaped frame (36) is slidably mounted above the first wire wheel (35), and a second wire wheel (37) used in conjunction with the first wire wheel (35) is rotatably mounted inside the shaped frame (36). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述铺设机构(4)包括两组固定板(41),两组所述固定板(41)呈对称固定安装于移动底座(1)的顶部,两组所述固定板(41)之间转动安装有往复丝杆(42),所述往复丝杆(42)的一端贯穿其中一组固定板(41)固定连接有铺设电机(43),所述往复丝杆(42)的外壁螺纹连接有滑动块(44),所述滑动块(44)的一端开设有铺设槽(45),所述铺设槽(45)的内部呈对称转动安装有两组铺设轮(46)。2. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the laying mechanism (4) comprises two groups of fixed plates (41), the two groups of fixed plates (41) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base (1), a reciprocating screw (42) is rotatably installed between the two groups of fixed plates (41), one end of the reciprocating screw (42) passes through one group of fixed plates (41) and is fixedly connected to a laying motor (43), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (42) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (44), one end of the sliding block (44) is provided with a laying groove (45), and two groups of laying wheels (46) are symmetrically rotatably installed inside the laying groove (45). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述滑动块(44)位于往复丝杆(42)的一侧滑动插接有限位杆(47),所述限位杆(47)的两端分别与两组固定板(41)的相对一侧固定连接。3. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding block (44) is located on one side of the reciprocating screw rod (42) and is slidably inserted into a limit rod (47), and the two ends of the limit rod (47) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two sets of fixed plates (41). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述放卷机构(2)包括两组支撑板(21),两组所述支撑板(21)呈对称固定安装于移动底座(1)的顶部,两组所述支撑板(21)之间转动安装有放卷筒(22),所述放卷筒(22)的一端贯穿其中一组支撑板(21)固定连接有放卷电机(23)。4. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the unwinding mechanism (2) includes two groups of support plates (21), the two groups of support plates (21) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the mobile base (1), and an unwinding drum (22) is rotatably installed between the two groups of support plates (21), and one end of the unwinding drum (22) passes through one group of support plates (21) and is fixedly connected to an unwinding motor (23). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述安装架(34)位于匚型架(36)的两侧均开设有限位滑槽(39),两组所述限位滑槽(39)的内部均滑动安装有限位滑块(310),两组所述限位滑块(310)的一端分别与匚型架(36)的两侧侧壁固定连接。5. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting frame (34) is provided with limiting grooves (39) on both sides of the 匚-shaped frame (36), and limiting sliders (310) are slidably installed inside the two groups of the limiting grooves (39), and one end of the two groups of the limiting sliders (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the 匚-shaped frame (36). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述安装架(34)的内顶部呈对称固定安装有两组弹簧(38),两组所述弹簧(38)的底部与匚型架(36)的顶部固定连接。6. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that two groups of springs (38) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner top of the mounting frame (34), and the bottoms of the two groups of springs (38) are fixedly connected to the top of the shaped frame (36). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述移动底座(1)的一端端部开设有凹槽(5),所述凹槽(5)的内部转动安装有导线辊(6)。7. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove (5) is provided at one end of the movable base (1), and a conductor roller (6) is rotatably installed inside the groove (5). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏发电站用的电缆铺设装置,其特征在于:所述移动底座(1)一端的顶部固定安装有推架(7),所述推架(7)的顶部两侧均固定安装有推杆。8. A cable laying device for a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that a push frame (7) is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the mobile base (1), and push rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the push frame (7).
CN202422133440.6U 2024-08-30 2024-08-30 Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station Active CN223016099U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422133440.6U CN223016099U (en) 2024-08-30 2024-08-30 Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422133440.6U CN223016099U (en) 2024-08-30 2024-08-30 Cable laying device for photovoltaic power station

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CN223016099U true CN223016099U (en) 2025-06-24

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