CN222992948U - A new type of civilian stove boiler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel civilian stove boiler, which belongs to the technical field of stove heating, and includes a furnace body component, a heating component and a switching component. The furnace body component includes a stove body and a table top. The stove body is a hollow structure, and a stove rack is arranged inside it. The table top cover is arranged on the stove body and forms a pot seat with the stove rack. The heating component includes a partition frame and a water pipe group. The partition frame is located in the stove body and forms a warm water layer with the inner wall of the stove body. The warm water layer is respectively connected with the water pipe group and the return water port on the table top. The switching component is installed in the pot seat, wherein the pot seat is provided with a smoke channel and a heat channel leading to the inside of the partition frame. The switching component can open or close the smoke channel and the heat channel. The integrated application of stoves and boilers is realized without secondary investment, and the indoor heating, cooking and heating of kang are effectively realized together, which reduces the waste of fuel and thus reduces the economic burden of users.

Description

Novel civil kitchen range boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hearth heating, in particular to a novel civil hearth boiler.

Background

In rural areas with insufficient living conditions, the living standard of farmers is improved, the living condition of the farmers is improved, the living area and living environment are improved in an enlarged manner, and the living condition is particularly outstanding in the improvement of living conditions, for northern rural areas with 40% of the territory area in China, heating in winter is a problem to be solved, the heating of the farmers themselves adopts a boiler coal burning mode, cooking is completed by burning straws through a boiler, the two unrelated processes of coal burning heating and straw burning are completed, the combustion efficiency is relatively low, harmful gases generated by fuel cause certain pollution to the environment and air, the boiler is used by the existing boiler, the families with kang in rural areas have to be provided with a boiler table, the cooking can be completed by building the boiler, the heating needs to be provided with the boiler, the boiler can not be used together, the coal and the trouble are wasted, the secondary investment is caused, the fuel is wasted, the cost is increased, and the economic burden of the farmers is caused.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a novel civil hearth boiler, which aims to solve the problem that heating cannot be used together with cooking and kang heating.

The utility model provides a novel civil hearth boiler which comprises a boiler body component, a heating component and a switching piece.

The stove body assembly comprises a stove body and a table top, the stove body is of a hollow structure, a stove frame is arranged in the stove body, and the table top is covered on the stove body and forms a pot seat with the stove frame.

The heating assembly comprises a separation frame and a water pipe group, wherein the separation frame is positioned in the kitchen range body and forms a warm water layer with the inner wall of the kitchen range body, and the warm water layer is respectively communicated with the water pipe group and a water return port on the table top.

The switching piece is arranged in the pot seat, wherein the pot seat is provided with a flue gas channel and a heat channel which is communicated with the inside of the separation frame, and the switching piece can open or close the flue gas channel and the heat channel.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the cooker body is connected with an ash collecting component, and the ash collecting component is communicated with the cooker seat and the fuel port of the cooker body.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the ash collecting assembly comprises a connecting ring and an ash collecting box, wherein the connecting ring is used for communicating the kitchen body and the ash collecting box, a ventilation frame with ventilation holes is arranged in the connecting ring, and a fuel grate corresponding to the pot seat is arranged in the ventilation frame in a removable mode.

In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of the ash collecting box is of an opening structure and is configured to clean ash.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the water supply port is formed at the bottom end of the water pipe group, and the water supply port and the water return port are both connected with the heat dissipation device through pipelines.

In one embodiment of the utility model, heat pipes are symmetrically arranged in the separation frame, and two ends of each heat pipe are communicated with the warm water layer.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the stove body has an electric heating rod that can be inserted into the warm water layer.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the flue gas channel is communicated with the table top and is provided with a flue gas outlet, and the kitchen body is communicated with the flue gas channel and is provided with a heat supply port for a kang, wherein the flue gas channel is provided with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged towards the heat supply port.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the switching piece comprises a rotating shaft and a baffle, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the furnace frame, and the baffle can rotate along with the rotating shaft so as to open or close the flue gas channel and the heat channel.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the switching piece is of a plate-shaped structure with the same shape and size as the flue gas channel and the hot channel, and the switching piece is connected with the pot seat through a sliding rail.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model provides a novel civil hearth boiler, which has the following advantages:

The heating assembly is arranged in the stove body, so that the stove body can realize cooking and kang heating, and can be connected with the heating system, heating to the heating system is realized, and then through the installation position of the heating system, each room is warmed, the direction of heat circulation generated during the cooking and kang heating can be switched through the action of the switching piece, the heat channel can be closed when indoor heating is not needed, the heat channel is opened when the indoor heating is needed, the heat supply opening can be opened when the heating is needed or not needed, the heat supply opening can be used for heating according to the actual situation, and when the heating is needed to the inside of the stove, the stove body is not needed to be ignited, and only an electric heating rod is directly inserted into a warm water layer for storing water, so that the electric heating rod heats the water circulated in the heating system, and the heating operation is realized in another mode.

Therefore, the integrated application of the cooker and the boiler is realized without secondary investment, the indoor heating, the cooking by igniting and the kang burning are effectively realized, the waste of fuel is reduced, the economic burden of a user is reduced, the four seasons are universal through the conversion and the distribution of the flue gas channel and the hot channel, and the waste heat utilization of the cooker can be realized by the integrated cooker and the boiler.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a novel civil hearth boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a novel civil hearth boiler according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bottom perspective structure of a novel civil hearth boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a novel civil hearth boiler according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a novel dust collection assembly of a civil hearth boiler according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a switching member according to another embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure, 100 parts of a furnace body assembly, 110 parts of a stove body, 111 parts of a stove frame, 112 parts of an electric heating rod, 113 parts of a heat supply port, 120 parts of a table top, 121 parts of a pot seat, 122 parts of a water return port, 200 parts of a heating assembly, 210 parts of a separation frame, 211 parts of a water heating layer, 212 parts of a heat pipe, 220 parts of a water pipe assembly, 221 parts of a water supply port, 300 parts of a switching part, 310 parts of a rotating shaft, 320 parts of a baffle plate, 410 parts of a flue gas channel, 411 parts of a flue gas outlet, 412 parts of a guide plate, 420 parts of a heat channel, 500 parts of an ash collecting assembly, 510 parts of a connecting ring, 511 parts of a ventilation frame, 5111 parts of a fuel grate and 520 parts of an ash collecting box.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intermediate medium, or in communication with each other between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a novel civil hearth boiler, which comprises a boiler body assembly 100, a heating assembly 200 and a switching piece 300.

Referring to fig. 1, the heating assembly 200 is installed in the furnace body assembly 100, so that indoor heating can be realized when the furnace body assembly 100 fires and cooks, and the setting of the switching piece 300 can control kang heating or heating at will, so that the heating assembly can be flexibly applied to due scenes.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the stove body assembly 100 includes a stove body 110 and a table top 120, the stove body 110 is of a hollow structure, a stove frame 111 is arranged in the stove body 110, the table top 120 is covered on the stove body 110 and forms a pot seat 121 with the stove frame 111, the stove frame 111 is of an integrally formed structure, one end of the stove frame is connected with a fuel port of the stove body 110, the other end of the stove frame is connected with a heat supply port 113 connected with a kang, so that heat generated by fuel flows in the whole stove frame, meanwhile, the direction of heat and smoke flow can be controlled through a switching piece 300, when the stove body enters into a separation frame 210, the heat can heat water in a warm water layer 211, and when the hot water circulates in a warm air pipe, heating can be realized. And the table top 120 and the stove frame 111 can form one or more pot seats 121, which are formulated according to the needs of users, meanwhile, the ash collecting assembly 500 needs to be arranged at the lower end of the pot seat 121 at the forefront, and each pot seat 121 is provided with a flue gas channel 410 and a heat channel 420, so that the structure and the application rationality are improved. The structure is also provided with cleaning holes on two sides of the fuel port of the stove body 110, when the flue gas and heat enter the separation frame 210, a little dust and impurities can be brought in, and the dust and impurities in the separation frame 210 can be cleaned through the two cleaning holes.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the heating assembly 200 includes a partition frame 210 and a water pipe set 220, the partition frame 210 is located in the oven body 110 and forms a warm water layer 211 with the inner wall of the oven body 110, water is disposed in the warm water layer 211, the warm water layer 211 is respectively connected with the water pipe set 220 and the water return port 122 on the table top 120, the water pipe set 220 is provided with a water supply port 221 at the bottom end, the water supply port 221 and the water return port 122 are connected with a heat dissipation device through pipes, the heat dissipation device is generally a heating device, and the heating device is connected with the water return port 122 through the water supply port 221 and the water return port 122, so that a recyclable process can be formed, the recycling is realized mainly by using the natural convection principle of water. This natural convection process allows hot water to circulate through the system, thereby achieving heating. And the heat pipes 212 are symmetrically arranged in the separation frame 210, two ends of each heat pipe 212 are communicated with the warm water layer 211, the water flowing range is wider through the arrangement of the heat pipes 212, and meanwhile, heat can be quickly extracted from the separation frame 210, so that the hydrothermal speed is increased, and the heating speed is increased. The range body 110 has an electric heating rod 112 capable of being inserted into a warm water layer 211, and the specific type and specification of the electric heating rod 112 can be any electric heating rod 112 which can be rapidly heated and has low power consumption in the prior art, and the limitation is not limited. Setting up the electric bar 112 in this structure mainly is a wide variety of application scenario, when not carrying out the fire, only need with electric bar 112 intercommunication power, can directly heat the water in the warm water layer 211, can also control the temperature, realize not the fire, also can realize the effect of heat supply. Meanwhile, the cooker body 110 is welded with supporting legs, and the cooker bodies 110 with different heights can be formulated according to each user.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the switching member 300 is installed in the pan seat 121, wherein the pan seat 121 is provided with a flue gas channel 410 and a heat channel 420 leading to the inside of the separation frame 210, the switching member 300 can open or close the flue gas channel 410 and the heat channel 420, the switching member 300 can close the flue gas channel 410, open the heat channel 420, also can open the flue gas channel 410, close the heat channel 420, thereby realizing the heating operation of heating the inner water of the water heating layer 211, and meanwhile, the switching member 300 does not close the heat channel 420 and the flue gas channel 410. Specifically, in the first embodiment of the switching member 300, the switching member 300 includes a rotating shaft 310 and a baffle 320, the rotating shaft 310 is rotatably connected to the oven rack 111, the baffle 320 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 310 to open or close the flue gas channel 410 and the heat channel 420, when the baffle 320 is rotated, that is, the baffle 320 can rotate in the pot seat 121 of the oven rack 111 through the rotating shaft 310 to the corresponding channel, the switching member can be closed, thereby greatly increasing the use rationality of the structure and setting different application scenarios clearly.

Referring to fig. 6, in the second embodiment of the switching member 300, the switching member 300 has a plate-like structure with the same shape and size as the flue gas channel 410 and the hot channel 420, and the switching member 300 is connected with the pan seat 121 through a sliding rail, and the structure can enable the switching member 300 to directly slide on the pan seat 121 to any one channel, namely, to achieve a completely closed state, to slide to a middle position of the two channels, and to simultaneously open the two channels, thereby achieving multi-directional circulation of heat and flue gas.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the flue gas channel 410 is connected to the table 120 and provided with a flue gas outlet 411, the oven body 110 is connected to the flue gas channel 410 and provided with a heat supply port 113 for kang, wherein the flue gas channel 410 is provided with a guide plate 412 inclined towards the heat supply port 113, when the heat channel 420 is opened, flue gas and heat enter the separation frame 210, the heat of the flue gas can preheat water in the warm water layer 211 through the heat transfer effect of the separation frame 210, the water is heated, the guide plate 412 can timely flow the flue gas flowing into the separation frame 210 into the flue gas channel 410 again, when kang burning is not needed, the heat supply port 113 is closed, and the flue gas can flow out from the flue gas outlet along a chimney.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the bottom of the stove body 110 is welded with an ash collecting assembly 500, the ash collecting assembly 500 is communicated with the pot seat 121 and the fuel port of the stove body 110, the ash collecting assembly 500 comprises a connecting ring 510 and an ash collecting box 520, the connecting ring 510 is used for communicating the stove body 110 and the ash collecting box 520, a ventilation frame 511 with a ventilation hole is arranged in the connecting ring 510, the ventilation hole of the ventilation frame 511 and the ash collecting box 520 are in a communicated state, so that air can enter from the ash collecting box 520, and then oxygen is conveyed to the fuel on the fuel grate 5111 from bottom to top, so that the fire is more vigorous, the fire generating efficiency and the heat supplying efficiency are improved. Meanwhile, the fuel grate 5111 corresponding to the pot seat 121 is removably arranged in the ventilation frame 511, one end of the ash collecting box 520 is of an opening structure, ash is removed by configuration, an ash removing drawer with the same internal structure and size as the ash collecting box 520 can be arranged, the upper end and the front end of the ash removing drawer are opened, the ash collecting drawer is directly inserted into the ash collecting box 520, and ash can be pulled out and poured out after falling into the ash removing drawer. Specifically, an inwardly extending edge may be provided in the ventilation frame 511 so that the fuel grate 5111 may be placed directly on the edge without affecting ash fall and can be replaced.

Specifically, the novel civil hearth boiler works in the principle that the equipment is firstly installed, a water return port 122 and a water supply port 221 of the equipment are respectively connected with a heating furnace through pipelines, a heat supply port 113 is connected with a kang, then a switching piece 300 is adjusted according to actual conditions to supply heat to the equipment, or burn the kang, or the equipment and the kang are simultaneously operated, then fuel is added from a fuel port of a stove body 110 and is ignited, so that the fuel is combusted on a fuel grate 5111, ash of the equipment directly falls into an ash collecting box 520, air can flow from bottom to top through holes of a ventilation frame 511, more fuel and oxygen are drawn, and the combustion is accelerated.

Further, the flue gas and heat generated by the burning fuel circulate in the furnace frame 111 and circulate through the opened or closed flue gas channel and the heat channel 420, wherein after entering the heat channel 420, the heat heats the water in the warm water layer 211 through the heat transfer effect of the partition frame 210 and the heat pipe 212, so as to realize the circulation heat supply in the heating pipeline, the hot flue gas enters the flue gas channel 410 through the guide plate 412, if the heat supply port 113 is closed at this moment, namely, the flue gas is directly discharged from the flue gas outlet, and when the heat supply port 113 is opened, the flue gas is discharged through the chimney of the kang, and when the heating is not used for supplying heat, the heat channel 420 is closed, so that the heat and the flue gas circulate in the furnace frame 111, and the independent firing cooking is realized, or the independent firing cooking and the firing cooking are simultaneously carried out, and the firing can be controlled by only opening the heat supply port 113;

When the fire is not generated, the heating is needed, the electric heating rod 112 can be inserted into the warm water layer 211 at this time, and the water in the electric heating rod is heated by the power supply heating mode, so that the heating of the heating is realized.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A novel civil hearth boiler is characterized by comprising

The stove body assembly (100), the stove body assembly (100) comprises a stove body (110) and a table top (120), the stove body (110) is of a hollow structure, a stove frame (111) is arranged in the stove body, and the table top (120) is covered on the stove body (110) and forms a pot seat (121) with the stove frame (111);

The heating assembly (200), the heating assembly (200) comprises a separation frame (210) and a water pipe set (220), the separation frame (210) is positioned in the kitchen body (110) and forms a warm water layer (211) with the inner wall of the kitchen body (110), and the warm water layer (211) is respectively communicated with the water pipe set (220) and a water return port (122) on the table top (120);

The switching piece (300), the switching piece (300) install in pot seat (121), wherein, flue gas passageway (410) and lead to in the separation frame (210) hot passageway (420) are seted up to pot seat (121), the switching piece (300) can open or close flue gas passageway (410) and hot passageway (420).

2. The novel household top of kitchen boiler according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the kitchen body (110) is connected with an ash collecting assembly (500), and the ash collecting assembly (500) is communicated with the fuel ports of the kitchen body (110) and the kitchen base (121).

3. The novel household top of kitchen boiler according to claim 2, characterized in that the ash collecting assembly (500) comprises a connecting ring (510) and an ash collecting box (520), the connecting ring (510) is used for communicating the kitchen body (110) and the ash collecting box (520), a ventilation frame (511) with ventilation holes is arranged in the connecting ring (510), and a fuel grate (5111) corresponding to the pot seat (121) is arranged in the ventilation frame (511) in a removable mode.

4. A novel household top of kitchen boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the dust collection box (520) is of an open structure, so as to be configured for ash removal.

5. The novel civil hearth boiler according to claim 1, wherein the water supply port (221) is formed at the bottom end of the water pipe group (220), and the water supply port (221) and the water return port (122) are connected with heat dissipation equipment through pipelines.

6. The novel civil hearth boiler according to claim 1, wherein heat pipes (212) are symmetrically arranged in the separation frame (210), and two ends of each heat pipe (212) are communicated with the warm water layer (211).

7. The novel household range boiler according to claim 6, wherein the range body (110) has an electric heating rod (112) that can be inserted into the warm water layer (211).

8. The novel household top of kitchen boiler according to claim 1, wherein the flue gas channel (410) is communicated with the table top (120) and is provided with a flue outlet (411), the kitchen body (110) is communicated with the flue gas channel (410) and is provided with a heat supply port (113) for kang, and wherein the flue gas channel (410) is provided with a guide plate (412) obliquely arranged towards the heat supply port (113).

9. The novel household range boiler according to claim 1, wherein the switching member (300) comprises a rotating shaft (310) and a baffle plate (320), the rotating shaft (310) is rotatably connected to the hob (111), and the baffle plate (320) can rotate along with the rotating shaft (310) to open or close the flue gas channel (410) and the heat channel (420).

10. The novel household range boiler according to claim 1, wherein the switching member (300) has a plate-like structure having the same shape and size as the flue gas channel (410) and the heat channel (420), and the switching member (300) is connected to the pan base (121) through a sliding rail.