Hilly area field road construction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road construction device in hilly areas.
Background
With the rapid development of rural economy, road construction of farmlands is increasingly valued by farmers and agricultural operators. The good road plays a vital role in farmland management, cultivation, transportation and the like. In the high-standard farmland construction project in hilly areas, the field road engineering construction needs to be paved on the road surface when the field road engineering construction is carried out. Proper pavement materials are selected for paving according to design requirements, and the evenness and durability of the pavement are guaranteed. Proper compaction and maintenance are carried out when paving the pavement, so that the quality of the pavement is ensured.
For example, chinese patent application publication No. CN220352578U discloses a stone spreader for oilfield road construction, which comprises a frame, wherein a storage bin is arranged in the middle of the frame, positioning columns are arranged around the storage bin, a motor is arranged on one side of the frame, a first gear is connected with a rotor shaft interference key of the motor, a support frame is arranged on one side of the lower end face of the frame, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the interior of the support frame, a support plate is slidably arranged in the guide rails, a rack is arranged on one side of the support plate, a protective shell is arranged on one side of the lower end face of the frame, a roller is rotatably arranged in the protective shell, a support bar is arranged on one side of the lower end face of the frame, rollers are rotatably arranged in the support bar, a pushing device continuously moves forwards, stones are sprayed to the pavement along with the movement of a vehicle body and are compacted by the roller, the position of a discharge hole is adjusted in a manual mode, a reciprocating adjusting baffle plate is needed, and when the stone is pressed by self weight of the stone, the transverse movement baffle plate takes great force, and inconvenience is easily caused each time when the working task amount is increased.
But current field road construction device carries out the blowing through thrust unit regulation backup pad position in the use for the stone is spilt to the road surface by the cylinder compaction along with the removal of automobile body, and the stone is poured into the feed bin and is used, and the size of stone is different, and the stone that mixes is great easily, influences the quality of laying easily when laying.
Therefore, a hilly area field road construction device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a hilly area field road construction device for solving the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme includes that the hilly area field road construction device comprises a storage bin and a fixed frame, wherein the outer surface of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a fixed ring block, two sides of the fixed ring block are fixedly connected with supporting legs respectively, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, the discharge hole penetrates through the bottom plate, two ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with fixed plates respectively, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between one sides, close to each other, of the two fixed plates, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with a roller, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support frame, one side in the support frame is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the output end of a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is contacted with the discharge hole;
The utility model discloses a feed bin, including feed bin top surface, fixed frame bottom, fixed frame top, handle, locating hole sliding connection gag lever post, handle contact limiting plate, gag lever post screw thread department threaded connection limit nut, the gag lever post is fixed in the feed bin top surface both ends respectively rigid coupling gag lever post, gag lever post surface rigid coupling limiting plate, fixed frame bottom fixed mounting sieve, fixed frame top both sides rigid coupling handle respectively, the spacing hole is seted up to the handle top surface, spacing hole sliding connection gag lever post, handle contact limiting plate, gag lever post screw thread department threaded connection limit nut.
Preferably, the two ends of the top surface of the baffle are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks respectively, the two ends of the bottom surface of the discharge hole are provided with limiting sliding grooves respectively, and the limiting sliding blocks are connected with the limiting sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the top surface of the handle is provided with a poking opening.
Preferably, the cylinder is located in the support frame.
Preferably, the push rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between one sides, close to each other, of each two connecting plates, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the idler wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through arranging the limiting rods, the limiting plates, the fixed frames, the sieve plates, the handles, the limiting holes, the limiting nuts and the like, stones poured into the bin can be screened through the sieve plates, larger stones are screened out, the quality of stones during laying is improved, the fixed frames and the sieve plates can be taken out through the handles, the screened stones can be conveniently treated, and through arranging the discharge holes, the air cylinders, the connecting rods, the baffle plates and the like, the covering range of the discharge holes can be adjusted through the movement of the baffle plates, and the discharge of the stones is conveniently controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model in elevation and cross section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a split structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2, a push rod, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a fixed shaft, 5, a roller, 6, a connecting plate, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a roller, 9, a stock bin, 10, a fixed ring block, 11, a supporting leg, 12, a discharge hole, 121, a limiting chute, 13, a supporting frame, 14, a cylinder, 141, a connecting rod, 15, a baffle, 151, a limiting slide block, 16, a limiting rod, 17, a limiting plate, 18, a fixed frame, 19, a sieve plate, 20, a handle, 201, a limiting hole, 202, a poking hole, 21 and a limiting nut.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a first embodiment of the present utility model, a technical scheme is provided by the present utility model, the present utility model provides a hilly area field road construction device, which comprises a bin 9 and a fixing frame 18, wherein the outer surface of the bin 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring block 10, two sides of the fixing ring block 10 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting leg 11, the bottom end of the supporting leg 11 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 1, the bottom of the bin 9 is fixedly provided with a discharge hole 12, the discharge hole 12 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, two ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixedly provided with a fixing plate 3, a fixing shaft 4 is fixedly connected between two mutually adjacent sides of the two fixing plates 3, the outer surface of the fixing shaft 4 is rotationally connected with a roller 5, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting frame 13, one side in the supporting frame 13 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 14, the output end of a piston rod of the cylinder 14 is connected with one end of a connecting rod 141, the other end of the connecting rod 141 is fixedly connected with a baffle 15, and the baffle 15 contacts the discharge hole 12;
The two ends of the top surface of the storage bin 9 are fixedly connected with the limiting rods 16 respectively, the outer surfaces of the limiting rods 16 are fixedly connected with the limiting plates 17, the bottom of the fixed frame 18 is fixedly provided with the sieve plates 19, two sides of the top of the fixed frame 18 are fixedly connected with the handles 20 respectively, the top surface of each handle 20 is provided with the limiting holes 201, the limiting holes 201 are slidably connected with the limiting rods 16, the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plates 19 can be limited, the handles 20 are contacted with the limiting plates 17, the thread of the limiting rods 16 is in threaded connection with the limiting nuts 21, and the positions of the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plates 19 can be further limited.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a second embodiment of the present utility model, according to the previous embodiment, two ends of a top surface of a baffle 15 are fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block 151 respectively, two ends of a bottom surface of a discharge hole 12 are provided with a limiting sliding groove 121 respectively, the limiting sliding block 151 is slidably connected with the limiting sliding groove 121, a vertical cross section of the limiting sliding block 151 is inverted T-shaped, stability of the baffle 15 during horizontal movement is improved, connectivity of the baffle 15 and the bottom surface of the discharge hole 12 is improved, and a movement range of the baffle 15 can be limited.
The top surface of the handle 20 is provided with a poking opening 202 which is convenient for holding the handle 20, the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plate 19.
The cylinder 14 is located in the supporting frame 13, and can protect the cylinder 14.
The push rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the pushing device is convenient.
The bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates 6, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected between one sides of every two connecting plates 6 which are close to each other, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7 is rotationally connected with a roller 8, so that the device is convenient to move.
Example 3:
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a third embodiment of the present utility model, according to the above two embodiments, during actual use, stone is injected into the bin 9, the stone is screened by the screen plate 19, larger stones are screened out, quality of the stone during laying is improved, the stone passing through the screen plate 19 falls into the bottom of the bin 9, the push rod 2 is held, the pushing device moves forward, during moving, the device reaches a road section where the material needs to be scattered in a field road, the cylinder 14 is externally connected with a power supply, the baffle 15 is driven by starting the cylinder 14 to move, the discharge port 12 starts to discharge, the pushing device moves forward, the stone is sprayed to the road surface along with the movement of the device to be compacted by the roller 5, after the discharge is finished, the cylinder 14 can drive the baffle 15 to move to the original position, the discharge port 12 is completely covered, the covering range of the discharge port 12 can be adjusted by the movement of the baffle 15, and the discharge of the stone is convenient to control. When the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plate 19 need to be disassembled, the limit nuts 21 are screwed out, the poking openings 202 arranged on the handles 20 at the two ends are held, the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plate 19 can be taken out, and stones screened out from the cavity formed by the fixed frame 18 and the sieve plate 19 can be treated, so that the stone sieve is convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.