CN222990284U - A filter sheet dry blank cotton separator - Google Patents
A filter sheet dry blank cotton separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN222990284U CN222990284U CN202421707408.8U CN202421707408U CN222990284U CN 222990284 U CN222990284 U CN 222990284U CN 202421707408 U CN202421707408 U CN 202421707408U CN 222990284 U CN222990284 U CN 222990284U
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- feeding box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a filter plate dry blank cotton separator which comprises a separator body, wherein the top of the separator body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inside of the feeding box is rotationally connected with two groups of rotary drums, the outer walls of the two groups of rotary drums are uniformly and fixedly connected with main cone spines, the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box are fixedly connected with supporting plates, one end of each supporting plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with auxiliary cone spines, one end of the top of the separator body is fixedly connected with a blower, one side of the inner wall of the feeding box is provided with a first filter screen, and the inner top of the separator body is fixedly connected with a cotton discharging pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a cotton separator for a dry blank of a filter plate.
Background
Cotton is a main raw material for spinning, cotton fabrics made of cotton are widely applied to our lives, so that the lives of people are more comfortable, and timely harvesting after cotton maturation is always a great difficulty for cotton farmers. At present, except for the fact that mechanized cotton picking is used in large farms, traditional manual methods are basically used for picking cotton by middle and small farmers, namely cotton farmers pick cotton with flower shells together after the cotton is ripe, then peel the flower shells one by hand, and pick seed cotton out and collect the seed cotton.
However, the conventional separator has low working efficiency, often takes a lot of labor force to collect cotton and cotton seed hulls, and particularly has poor treatment effect on fine particles or high-viscosity materials, and has poor machine practicability and poor quality of separated products.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a filter-sheet dry blank cotton separator, which solves the problem of poor separating effect of the traditional separator, has reasonable structural design, and aims to solve the problem and improve the practical value by the technology.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a filter plate dry blank cotton separator.
In order to achieve the purpose, the filter piece dry blank cotton separator comprises a separator body, wherein the top of the separator body is fixedly connected with a feeding box, the inside of the feeding box is rotationally connected with two groups of rotary drums, the outer walls of the two groups of rotary drums are uniformly and fixedly connected with a main cone thorn, two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box are fixedly connected with supporting plates, one end of each supporting plate is uniformly and fixedly connected with an auxiliary cone thorn, one end of the separator body is fixedly connected with a blower, one side of the inner wall of the feeding box is provided with a first filter screen, the inner top of the separator body is fixedly connected with a lower cotton pipe, the inside of the lower cotton pipe is rotationally connected with a crushing roller, the outer wall of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with broken pieces, one side of the inner wall of the separator body is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve, the inner cavity of the spring sleeve is fixedly connected with a first telescopic spring, one end of the first telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, one end of the first movable rod is fixedly connected with a filter body, one side of the separator body is fixedly connected with a motor basket, one side of the motor frame is fixedly connected with a special-shaped side of the motor frame body, and the special-shaped side of the motor basket is fixedly connected with the side wall.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of reset springs of feeding case, a plurality of groups of reset springs's one end and the one end fixed connection of layer board.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the air blower is detachably connected with the feeding box through an air conveying pipe, and the air conveying pipe is movably connected with the feeding box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The feeding box is movably connected with the first filter screen, and the first filter screen is of a double-layer mesh structure.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom fixedly connected with second filter screen of filtering basket, the bottom of separating centrifuge body runs through fixedly connected with unloading pipe, the unloading pipe is the funnel shape, the outer wall fixed mounting of unloading pipe has the valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The one end fixedly connected with second movable rod of filtering basket, the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle of second movable rod, the outer wall cover of second movable rod is equipped with the second extension spring, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of second movable rod, the one end fixedly connected with rack of limiting plate, rack and special-shaped gear intermeshing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The front of the separator body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the filter piece dry blank cotton separator, two groups of rotary drums are driven to rotate through external driving equipment, the dry blank cotton is scattered through the main cone thorns, the supporting plates are connected in the feeding box on one side of each rotary drum through the rotating shafts, the auxiliary cone thorns are evenly distributed on the supporting plates, the dry blank cotton falling on the outer sides of the rotary drums can be scattered, the dry blank cotton is not easy to break up dead angles during scattering, the filtering effect of the dry blank cotton is improved, cotton leaves in the feeding boxes and impurities during picking are removed in the air duct through the blowing of the blower in the air conveying pipe, preparation can be made for subsequent work of the separator, separated cotton and cotton seed hulls are excellent in quality, the first filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box, the cotton can be well prevented from being blown away from the feeding box due to the fact that wind force of the blower is large, waste is avoided, the broken dry blank cotton is not easy to occur during scattering, the broken dead angles are improved through the breaking rollers, cotton leaves in the drying box and impurities in the air conveying pipe are removed in the air duct through the blower, the filter basket can be completely meshed with the filter basket, the cotton is completely removed through the filter basket, and the impurities can be completely removed through the filter basket, and the filter basket can be completely removed through the filter impurities in the filter basket after the cotton is completely in the filter basket, and the filter basket is completely removed through the filter in the subsequent rotary frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a cotton separator for dry blank of a filter sheet according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a portion A of a dry blank cotton separator for a filter sheet according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the overall cross-sectional structure of a dry blank cotton separator for a filter sheet according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of a dry blank cotton separator for a filter according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a portion C of a dry blank cotton separator for a filter sheet according to the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D of a dry blank cotton separator for a filter according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A separator body; 2, a feeding box, 3, a rotary drum, 4, a main cone, 5, a return spring, 6, a supporting plate, 7, an auxiliary cone, 8, a blower, 9, an air delivery pipe, 10, a first filter screen, 11, a cotton discharging pipe, 12, a crushing roller, 13, broken pieces, 14, a spring sleeve, 15, a first telescopic spring, 16, a fixed block, 17, a first movable rod, 18, a filter basket, 19, a frame body, 20, a motor, 21, a special-shaped gear, 22, a second movable rod, 23, a baffle, 24, a second telescopic spring, 25, a limiting plate, 26, a rack, 27, a second filter screen, 28, a discharging pipe, 29 and a box door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but rather to indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model, and that the terms "first," "second," "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," or "connected" should be construed broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, as being either mechanically connected, as being either directly connected, as being indirectly connected through intermediate media, or as being in communication with the inside of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a filter piece dry blank cotton separator comprises a separator body 1, a feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the separator body 1, two groups of rotary drums 3 are rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding box 2, main cone spines 4 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of rotary drums 3, supporting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box 2, auxiliary cone spines 7 are uniformly and fixedly connected to one end of each supporting plate 6, the structure breaks up dry blank cotton through the main cone spines 4 on the surfaces of the two groups of rotary drums 3, thereby better separating impurities in the dry blank cotton, a blower 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the separator body 1, a first filter screen 10 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the feeding box 2, the structure effectively filters small impurities in the broken dry blank cotton through the blower 8, a cotton discharging pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the separator body 1, the inside of the lower cotton pipe 11 is rotationally connected with a crushing roller 12, the outer wall of the crushing roller 12 is fixedly connected with a broken piece 13, the structure completely crushes larger cotton hulls and impurities existing in the dry cotton blank through the broken piece 13, the subsequent filtering is convenient, a spring sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the separator body 1, a first telescopic spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the spring sleeve 14, one end of the first telescopic spring 15, which is far away from the spring sleeve 14, is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16, one end of the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected with a first movable rod 17, one end of the first movable rod 17 is fixedly connected with a filtering basket 18, one side of the separator body 1 is welded with a frame 19, the side wall of the frame 19 is fixedly provided with a motor 20, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped gear 21, the structure drives the filtering basket 18 to swing back and forth through the motor 20, the filtering efficiency of the cotton impurities of the dry blank is improved.
Specifically, the inner wall fixedly connected with of feeding case 2 a plurality of groups reset spring 5, the one end of a plurality of groups reset spring 5 and the one end fixed connection of layer board 6, supplementary awl thorn 7 on this structure layer board 6 can work with the main awl thorn 4 cooperation on the rotary drum 3 better under reset spring 5's effect, improves the efficiency of material separation.
Specifically, the air blower 8 forms a detachable connection mode between the air conveying pipe 9 and the feeding box 2, the air conveying pipe 9 is movably connected with the feeding box 2, and the structure is detachable, so that the installation and the detachment of the air conveying pipe 9 become simple and quick, the air conveying pipe 9 can be replaced or maintained quickly when needed, and the working efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the feeding box 2 is movably connected with the first filter screen 10, the first filter screen 10 is of a double-layer mesh structure, the double-layer mesh structure of the structure can provide finer filtering effect, the meshes of the upper layer are larger and are used for primarily separating larger particles, the meshes of the lower layer are smaller and are used for further filtering fine particles, and therefore overall filtering efficiency is improved.
Specifically, the second filter screen 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter basket 18, fine particles possibly omitted in the separation process can be further filtered through the arrangement of the second filter screen 27, the purity of the final product is ensured, the bottom of the separator body 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe 28 in a penetrating mode, the blanking pipe 28 is funnel-shaped, the funnel-shaped blanking pipe 28 is used for guiding filtered materials to smoothly flow to a designated position, collection and further processing are facilitated, a valve is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the blanking pipe 28, and the discharging speed and quantity of the materials can be controlled through the structure.
Specifically, the one end fixed connection second movable rod 22 of filtering basket 18, the outer wall fixedly connected with baffle 23 of second movable rod 22, the outer wall cover of second movable rod 22 is equipped with second extension spring 24, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 25 of second movable rod 22, the one end fixedly connected with rack 26 of limiting plate 25, rack 26 and special-shaped gear 21 intermesh, this structure provides a mechanical transmission mode through the meshing of rack 26 and special-shaped gear 21, can utilize the power supply drive of motor 20 to filter the removal of basket 18, realize the continuous automatic filtration of dry blank.
Specifically, the front of the separator body 1 is movably connected with a door 29 through a hinge, the front of the door 29 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the front of the separator can be conveniently opened and closed by an operator due to the arrangement of the door 29, so that the internal state can be conveniently checked and maintenance work can be conveniently performed.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the separator is placed on the stable ground, so that the separator is started, a user puts dry blank cotton to be separated into the feeding box 2, when the dry blank cotton is in the feeding box 2, the external driving equipment drives the two groups of drums 3 to rotate, the dry blank cotton is scattered by the main cone 4, the feeding box 2 at one side of the drums 3 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 6 through the rotating shaft, the supporting plate 6 is uniformly distributed with the auxiliary cone 7, the supporting plate 6 and the auxiliary cone 7 are always attached to the main cone 4 under the action of the reset spring 5, the dry blank cotton falling outside the drums 3 can be scattered, dead angles of the dry blank cotton are not easy to occur during scattering, the filtering effect of the dry blank cotton is improved, cotton in the feeding box 2 and impurities during picking are removed in an air duct through the air blower 8, can prepare for the subsequent work of the separator, so that the separated cotton and cotton seed hulls are excellent in quality, the first filter screen 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding box 2, the first filter screen 10 can well prevent the cotton from being blown away from the feeding box 2 due to the large wind force of the blower 8, the function of blocking cotton is achieved, the cotton waste is avoided, a large amount of materials can be saved, the broken dry blank cotton is driven by the breaking roller 12 to deeply break the broken pieces 13, some large impurities are broken, the subsequent filtration is facilitated, the completely broken dry blank cotton falls into the filter basket 18, the special-shaped gear 21 is driven by the motor 20 to rotate, the rack 26 is meshed with the special-shaped gear 21, the second movable rod 22 pulls the filter basket 18 to move right, the filter basket 18 resets under the action of the spring sleeve 14, the dry blank cotton in the filter basket 18 can be rocked, so that impurities in the dry blank cotton fall into the blanking pipe 28 through the second filter screen 27, and the dry blank cotton is more comprehensively and thoroughly removed.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A dry blank cotton separator for filter plates comprises a separator body (1), and is characterized in that the top of the separator body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding box (2), two groups of rotary drums (3) are rotatably connected inside the feeding box (2), the outer walls of the rotary drums (3) are uniformly and fixedly connected with a main cone thorn (4), two sides of the inner wall of the feeding box (2) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), one end of the supporting plate (6) is uniformly and fixedly connected with an auxiliary cone thorn (7), one end of the top of the separator body (1) is fixedly provided with a blower (8), one side of the inner wall of the feeding box (2) is provided with a first filter screen (10), the inner top of the separator body (1) is fixedly connected with a lower cotton pipe (11), the inner part of the lower cotton pipe (11) is rotatably connected with a crushing roller (12), the outer wall of the crushing roller (12) is fixedly connected with a broken piece (13), one side of the inner wall of the separator body (1) is fixedly connected with a spring sleeve (14), the inner cavity of the spring sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with a first spring (15), one end of the first spring sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with a first spring block (16), one end of the first spring block (16) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (16), one end fixedly connected with of first movable rod (17) filters basket (18), one side welding of separating centrifuge body (1) has support body (19), the lateral wall fixed mounting of support body (19) has motor (20), the output fixedly connected with special-shaped gear (21) of motor (20).
2. The dry blank cotton separator for filter plates, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the feeding box (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of return springs (5), one ends of the groups of return springs (5) are fixedly connected with one end of a supporting plate (6).
3. The dry blank cotton separator for filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the air blower (8) is detachably connected with the feeding box (2) through an air conveying pipe (9), and the air conveying pipe (9) is movably connected with the feeding box (2).
4. The dry blank cotton separator for filter plates according to claim 1, wherein the feeding box (2) is movably connected with the first filter screen (10), and the first filter screen (10) is of a double-layer mesh structure.
5. The dry blank cotton separator for filter plates, as set forth in claim 1, is characterized in that a second filter screen (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter basket (18), a blanking pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separator body (1) in a penetrating manner, the blanking pipe (28) is funnel-shaped, and a valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blanking pipe (28).
6. The dry blank cotton separator for filter plates according to claim 1, wherein one end of the filter basket (18) is fixedly connected with a second movable rod (22), the outer wall of the second movable rod (22) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (23), the outer wall of the second movable rod (22) is sleeved with a second telescopic spring (24), one end of the second movable rod (22) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (25), one end of the limiting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a rack (26), and the rack (26) is meshed with the special-shaped gear (21).
7. The dry blank cotton separator for filter discs according to claim 1, wherein the front face of the separator body (1) is movably connected with a box door (29) through a hinge, and the front face of the box door (29) is fixedly connected with a handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421707408.8U CN222990284U (en) | 2024-07-18 | 2024-07-18 | A filter sheet dry blank cotton separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421707408.8U CN222990284U (en) | 2024-07-18 | 2024-07-18 | A filter sheet dry blank cotton separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222990284U true CN222990284U (en) | 2025-06-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421707408.8U Active CN222990284U (en) | 2024-07-18 | 2024-07-18 | A filter sheet dry blank cotton separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222990284U (en) |
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- 2024-07-18 CN CN202421707408.8U patent/CN222990284U/en active Active
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