Automobile part punching device convenient to replace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, in particular to an automobile part punching device convenient to replace.
Background
According to the application number 202321799001.8, the automobile part punching device for automobile processing is disclosed, drive the grip slipper through two second cylinders and remove, two grip chucks carry out the centre gripping to the spare part of waiting to punch, start driving motor drives output drilling pole and punches the operation to the automobile part, start the water pump simultaneously and flow into the cooling liquid in the water tank through the water pipe and cool down the processing through the drilling pole lower extreme, and the cooling liquid that has the piece flows into the stock solution frame through the drain groove in, filter through first filter screen at first, filter through the second filter screen, it is worth mentioning, first filter screen hole site is bigger than the second filter screen, thereby first filter screen filters great piece, avoid the filter screen to take place to block up easily, be convenient for dismantle clean piece simultaneously.
The following problems still exist in the actual use process:
(1) In the drilling process of the surface of the automobile part, the part is required to be clamped by using the clamping mechanism, but the existing clamping mechanism lacks a buffer protection structure, and in the clamping process, the automobile part is easy to damage due to overlarge clamping force.
(2) In the drilling process, a large amount of high temperature can be generated through friction, the drill bit is mostly cooled by spraying cooling liquid to the drill bit in the prior art, but a large amount of water resources are used by continuous spraying, the generated waste liquid cannot be reused by the existing equipment, and certain waste is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automobile part punching device convenient to replace, which has the advantages of buffering the automobile part in the clamping process, preventing the automobile part from being damaged easily due to overlarge clamping force, facilitating the replacement of the part by personnel, simultaneously reutilizing the waste liquid generated by cooling, reducing the waste of water resources and solving the problems in the background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that the automobile part punching device convenient to replace comprises a processing table, wherein the top of the processing table is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is provided with a punching assembly, and the bottom side of the processing table is provided with a clamping assembly;
The clamping assembly comprises a fixing plate, a driving motor, a sliding groove, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a buffer mechanism, a connecting rod and a clamping plate, wherein the fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, the driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, the sliding groove is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, the first connecting rod is arranged in the sliding groove, the second connecting rod is arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod, the buffer mechanism is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged at the top of the buffer mechanism, and the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the processing table and is provided with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of processing platform, one side of liquid reserve tank is provided with recovery subassembly, recovery subassembly is including filter, pump body one, connecting pipe, water tank, honeycomb duct, pump body two and shower, the inside fixedly connected with filter of liquid reserve tank, one side fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has pump body one, the output of pump body one is provided with the connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with water tank of connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with honeycomb duct of water tank, the output fixedly connected with shower of honeycomb duct.
Preferably, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the processing table, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate, the sliding groove is formed in the bottom side of the fixed plate, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the inside of the sliding groove, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with one end of the first connecting rod, the buffer mechanism is movably connected with one end of the second connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the buffer mechanism, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a shell, a sliding rod and a rigid spring, wherein one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the shell, the sliding rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the rigid spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, and the connecting rod is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the processing table.
Preferably, the water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame, and the pump body II is fixedly connected with one side of the punching assembly.
Preferably, a trash outlet is arranged on one side surface of the liquid storage tank, and a sealing plug is arranged at one end of the trash outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automobile parts perforating device convenient to change, through the clamping component, can make things convenient for personnel to fix the change to automobile parts, start driving motor operation, cooperation connecting rod one, connecting rod two, buffer gear, connecting rod make and be close to each other between two grip blocks, carry out the centre gripping to automobile parts and fix, otherwise can remove the fixing of automobile parts, make things convenient for personnel to change the work piece, can play the effect of buffering through buffer gear in the centre gripping in-process.
2. This automobile parts perforating device convenient to change through being provided with recovery unit, can carry out cooling to the drill bit in punching processing to waste liquid after the cooling is through flowing into the liquid reserve tank in, later filters the piece in the waste liquid through the filter, and the waste liquid after the filtration flows into the bottom of liquid reserve tank, starts the operation of pump body one, can inhale the connecting pipe with the waste liquid after the filtration in again, carries to the water tank in later, carries out the reutilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device for conveniently replacing a punching device for automobile parts;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a hole punching device for automobile parts, which is convenient to replace and is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of a hole punching device for automobile parts, which is convenient to replace;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a buffering mechanism of a punching device for automobile parts, which is convenient to replace;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a punching device for automobile parts, which is convenient to replace.
The device comprises a processing table 1, a mounting frame 2, a punching assembly 3, a clamping assembly 4, a 41, a fixing plate 42, a driving motor 43, a chute 44, a first connecting rod 45, a second connecting rod 46, a buffer mechanism 461, a housing 462, a sliding rod 463, a rigid spring 47, a connecting rod 48, a clamping plate 5, a liquid storage tank 6, a recycling assembly 61, a filter plate 62, a first pump body 63, a connecting pipe 64, a water tank 65, a flow guide pipe 66, a second pump body 67, a spray pipe 7, a through hole 8, a impurity discharging port 9 and a sealing plug.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an automobile part punching device convenient to replace comprises a processing table 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a punching assembly 3 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 2, a clamping assembly 4 is arranged on the bottom side of the processing table 1, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixing plate 41, a driving motor 42, a sliding groove 43, a first connecting rod 44, a second connecting rod 45, a connecting rod 47 and a clamping plate 48, the fixing plate 41 is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, the driving motor 42 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 41, the sliding groove 43 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate 41, a first connecting rod 44 is arranged in the sliding groove 43, two connecting rods 45 are respectively arranged at two ends of the first connecting rod 44, a buffer mechanism 46 is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 45, the top of the buffer mechanism 46 is provided with the connecting rod 47, and the top of the connecting rod 47 penetrates through the processing table 1 and is provided with the clamping plate 48.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fixed plate 41 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a processing table 1, a driving motor 42 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed plate 41, a chute 43 is formed at the bottom side of the fixed plate 41, a first connecting rod 44 is rotationally connected with the inside of the chute 43, a second connecting rod 45 is rotationally connected with one end of the first connecting rod 44, a buffer mechanism 46 is movably connected with one end of the second connecting rod 45, the bottom end of a connecting rod 47 is slidably connected with the buffer mechanism 46, and a clamping plate 48 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 47;
Through clamping assembly 4, can make things convenient for personnel to fix the change to car spare part, start driving motor 42 operation, cooperation connecting rod one 44, connecting rod two 45, buffer gear 46, connecting rod 47 make between two grip blocks 48 be close to each other, carry out the centre gripping to car spare part and fix, otherwise can remove the fixed of car spare part, make things convenient for personnel to change the work piece
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the buffer mechanism 46 includes a housing 461, a sliding rod 462, and a rigid spring 463, wherein one end of the second connecting rod 45 is movably connected with the housing 461, the sliding rod 462 is fixedly connected between inner walls of two sides of the housing 461, the rigid spring 463 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 462, and the connecting rod 47 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 462;
The buffer mechanism 46 can play a role in buffering in the clamping process, so that the problem that in the clamping process, automobile parts are damaged easily due to overlarge clamping force is avoided
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, a liquid storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a processing table 1, a recovery assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 5, the recovery assembly 6 comprises a filter plate 61, a first pump body 62, a connecting pipe 63, a water tank 64, a flow guide pipe 65, a second pump body 66 and a spray pipe 67, the filter plate 61 is fixedly connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 5, the first pump body 62 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 5, a connecting pipe 63 is arranged at the output end of the first pump body 62, a water tank 64 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 63, a flow guide pipe 65 is fixedly installed at one end of the water tank 64, the spray pipe 67 is fixedly connected to the output end of the flow guide pipe 65, a plurality of through holes 7 are formed in the surface of the processing table 1, the water tank 64 is fixedly connected to the top of a mounting frame 2, the second pump body 66 is fixedly connected to one side of the punching assembly 3, a impurity discharging port 8 is installed on one side surface of the liquid storage tank 5, and a sealing plug 9 is installed at one end of the impurity discharging port 8;
the cooled waste liquid flows into the liquid storage tank 5 through the through hole 7, then the scraps in the waste liquid are filtered through the filter plate 61, the filtered waste liquid flows into the bottom of the liquid storage tank 5, the scraps slide into the impurity discharging port 8 through the filter plate 61, and the scraps can be concentrated by opening the sealing plug 9.
In the utility model, the working principle of the device is as follows:
When the punching machine is used, a part to be punched is placed on the processing table 1 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 48, the driving motor 42 is started to drive the first connecting rod 44 to rotate, two ends of the first connecting rod 44 respectively pull the two second connecting rods 45 to move, meanwhile, the buffer mechanism 46 and the connecting rod 47 are driven to move, the two clamping plates 48 are close to each other and are attached to the surface of an automobile part, the automobile part is clamped and fixed, otherwise, the driving motor 42 is started to rotate reversely, the fixing of the automobile part can be relieved, the workpiece can be conveniently replaced by a person, in the clamping process, clamping force is transmitted to the buffer mechanism 46 through the clamping plates 48, the connecting rod 47 is stressed to slide on the sliding rod 462, meanwhile, the rigid spring 463 is extruded, the rigid spring 463 is stressed to deform, and the buffering effect is achieved through compression deformation of the rigid spring 463;
After the automobile parts is fixed, punch processing is carried out on the automobile parts through the punching assembly 3, cooling liquid is added into the water tank 64 before processing, the pump body II 66 is started in the punching process, cooling liquid in the water tank 64 can be sucked into the spray pipe 67 through the guide pipe 65, cooling is carried out on the drill bit through final spraying, waste liquid after cooling flows into the liquid storage tank 5 through the through hole 7, waste liquid in the liquid storage tank 5 firstly falls onto the filter plate 61 for filtering, chips in the waste liquid are filtered, the filtered waste liquid flows into the bottom of the liquid storage tank 5, the pump body I62 is started for running, the filtered waste liquid can be sucked into the connecting pipe 63 again, and then is conveyed into the water tank 64 for secondary utilization, and waste of water resources is avoided.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.