Cable construction pay-off
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable construction paying-off device.
Background
The paying-off device is a device for continuously paying out coiled or looped wire and cable products or semi-products for rewinding or processing, is widely applied to cable laying and maintenance in the fields of construction, electricity, communication and the like, is an indispensable tool and equipment in cable and cable installation, can greatly improve the efficiency and accuracy of cable laying, and is widely applied to various projects and industries.
According to the cable construction paying-off device disclosed in China patent publication No. CN202021876053.7, the cable construction paying-off device comprises a base, a square groove is formed in the top end of the base, a motor is fixedly installed in the square groove, a turntable bearing is fixedly embedded in the upper end of the base, a carrying table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the turntable bearing, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrying table, a paying-off disc is arranged on the carrying table, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, a guide frame is fixedly installed at one end of the electric push rod, a first roller is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the guide frame, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the guide frame, a bolt is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole, and a second roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bolt. The utility model saves labor and time in the process of paying off the cable wires, and can pay off cables with different thicknesses.
However, in the above technical scheme, when the pay-off device is utilized to pay-off the cable, the pay-off position of the cable needs to be fixed by utilizing the pay-off rack for facilitating subsequent construction treatment, and the cable is wound around the pay-off reel, so that the cable on the pay-off reel can move left and right along the track of the pay-off reel when the pay-off reel is used for paying-off, the cable at the pay-off position will incline with the pay-off rack periodically in the pay-off process, the cable can be bent at the guide frame periodically, the longer the pay-off reel, the larger the bending angle, the higher the damage probability of the cable, and meanwhile, the cable is bent at the guide frame, the friction force between the pay-off reel and the cable can be improved, and the pay-off efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a cable construction paying-off device which can effectively solve the problems that in the prior art, when a paying-off device is used for paying off a cable, in order to facilitate subsequent construction treatment, the paying-off position of the cable needs to be fixed by using a paying-off frame, and the cable is wound around the paying-off frame, so that when the paying-off frame is used for paying off, the cable on the paying-off frame moves left and right along the track of the paying-off frame, the cable at the paying-off position is inclined with the paying-off frame periodically in the paying-off process, the cable is bent periodically at a guide frame, the longer the paying-off frame is, the larger the bending angle is, the higher the damage probability of the cable is, and meanwhile, the cable is bent at the guide frame, the friction force between the paying-off frame and the cable is improved, and the paying-off efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a cable construction pay-off, includes the base, it is provided with first rotation post to rotate on the base, it is provided with the drawing drum to slide on the first rotation post, first rotation post outer wall is provided with a plurality of direction spouts, be provided with the direction slider in the direction spout, drawing drum one side is provided with reciprocating mechanism, first rotation post one end is provided with fixed mounting motor on the base, base one side is provided with the spout, it is provided with flexible pillar to slide in the spout, be provided with the leading truck on the flexible pillar.
Preferably, the first rotating column penetrates through the pay-off reel, and the guide sliding block is fixedly connected with the pay-off reel.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism is rotatably provided with a second rotating column in the base, and the second rotating column is provided with a cam and a first umbrella wheel.
Preferably, a third rotating column is arranged on one side of the cam in a rotating mode, a push plate is arranged on the third rotating column in a rotating mode, a fourth rotating column is arranged on one side of the push plate in a rotating mode, a hollow column is arranged at one end of the fourth rotating column in a rotating mode, and the hollow column is connected with the pay-off disc in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a transmission is arranged between the hollow column and the first umbrella wheel, a fifth rotating column and a sixth rotating column are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission, and a second umbrella wheel is arranged on the sixth rotating column.
Preferably, the first umbrella wheel is meshed with the second umbrella wheel, the hollow column is connected with the base in a sliding mode, and the first rotating column penetrates through the inner cavity of the hollow column to be fixedly connected with the fifth rotating column.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) When the paying-off device is used, firstly, the position of the guide frame is adjusted according to actual conditions, after the adjustment is completed, a cable on the paying-off disc passes through the guide frame, then, the motor is started, and drives the first rotating column to rotate, so that the cable on the paying-off disc is paid off, meanwhile, the first rotating column starts the transmission through the fifth rotating column, and then, the paying-off disc slowly and reciprocally translates according to paying-off conditions, so that the cable at the paying-off position is in a parallel state with the guide frame as much as possible in the paying-off process, the bending angle of the cable at the guide frame is reduced, the damage probability of the cable is reduced, meanwhile, the friction force between the paying-off disc and the cable is reduced, and the paying-off efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable construction paying-off device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 1 in a cable construction payout device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating mechanism in a cable construction paying-off device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a reciprocating mechanism in a cable construction paying-off device according to the present utility model.
The drawing comprises a drawing 1, a base, a first rotating column, a drawing 3, a drawing reel, a drawing 4, a guide chute, a drawing 5, a guide sliding block, a drawing 6, a reciprocating mechanism, a drawing 601, a second rotating column, a drawing 602, a drawing 603, a first umbrella wheel, a drawing 604, a third rotating column, a drawing 605, a pushing plate, a drawing 606, a drawing fourth rotating column, a drawing 607, a hollow column, a drawing 608, a speed changer, a drawing 609, a fifth rotating column, a drawing 6010, a drawing sixth rotating column, drawing 6011, a drawing second umbrella wheel, drawing 7, a drawing 8, drawing chute, drawing 9, a drawing prop, drawing 10 and a drawing frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a cable construction pay-off device comprises a base 1, the rotation is provided with first rotation post 2 on the base 1, slide on the first rotation post 2 and be provided with pay-off reel 3, first rotation post 2 outer wall is provided with a plurality of direction spouts 4, be provided with direction slider 5 in the direction spout 4, pay-off reel 3 one side is provided with reciprocating mechanism 6, first rotation post 2 one end is provided with fixed mounting motor 7 on base 1, base 1 one side is provided with spout 8, the sliding is provided with flexible pillar 9 in spout 8, be provided with leading truck 10 on the flexible pillar 9.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the reciprocating mechanism 6 is rotatably provided with a second rotating post 601 in the base 1, and the second rotating post 601 is provided with a cam 602 and a first umbrella wheel 603;
A third rotating column 604 is rotatably arranged on one side of the cam 602, a push plate 605 is rotatably arranged on the third rotating column 604, a fourth rotating column 606 is rotatably arranged on one side of the push plate 605, a hollow column 607 is rotatably arranged at one end of the fourth rotating column 606, and the hollow column 607 is rotatably connected with the pay-off reel 3;
A transmission 608 is arranged between the hollow column 607 and the first umbrella wheel 603, a fifth rotating column 609 and a sixth rotating column 6010 are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission 608, a second umbrella wheel 6011 is arranged on the sixth rotating column 6010, when the paying-off drum 3 is driven to rotate through the first rotating column 2 and paying-off is carried out, the transmission 608 is started through the fifth rotating column 609, then the transmission 608 drives the second umbrella wheel 6011 to rotate through the sixth rotating column 6010, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the second umbrella wheel 6011 is adjusted through the transmission 608, then the second umbrella wheel 6011 drives the first umbrella wheel 603 to slowly rotate, the first umbrella wheel 603 drives the cam 602 to rotate through the second rotating column 601, the cam 602 drives the push plate 605 to move through the third rotating column 604, the push plate 605 drives the hollow column 607 to reciprocate through the fourth rotating column 606, and then the paying-off drum 3 is driven to reciprocate through the hollow column 607, so that the paying-off drum 3 can slowly reciprocate, and the cost of the paying-off drum 3 can be driven through a motor 7, and the cost is saved.
The working principle of the cable construction paying-off device is as follows:
When the novel paying-off device is used, firstly, the position of the guide frame 10 is adjusted according to actual conditions, after the adjustment is completed, a cable on the paying-off disc 3 passes through the guide frame 10, then the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the first rotating column 2 to rotate, the first rotating column 2 drives the paying-off disc 3 to rotate through the guide chute 4 and the guide sliding block 5, so that the cable on the paying-off disc 3 is paid off, meanwhile, the first rotating column 2 starts the transmission 608 through the fifth rotating column 609, then the transmission 608 drives the second umbrella wheel 6011 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating speed of the second umbrella wheel 6011 is adjusted through the transmission 608, then the second umbrella wheel 6011 drives the first umbrella wheel 603 to slowly rotate, the first umbrella wheel 603 drives the cam 602 to rotate through the second rotating column 601, the cam 602 drives the push plate 605 to move through the third rotating column 604, the push plate 605 drives the hollow column 607 to reciprocally translate through the fourth rotating column 606, and then the hollow column drives the paying-off disc 3 to reciprocally translate, so that the paying-off disc 3 slowly translates according to the paying-off condition, the cable at the paying-off position and the paying-off device is in a state of the cable 10 as low as possible, the paying-off friction force is reduced between the paying-off device and the cable 10, and the paying-off device is in a winding device, and the paying-off device is reduced, and the cable paying-off efficiency is reduced, and the cable is in the winding time and the winding time.
It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention, and that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art based on the above description, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all of the embodiments, and all obvious changes and modifications that come within the scope of the invention are defined by the following claims.