Multi-angle planing device for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a multi-angle planing device for machining.
Background
Planing devices are a tool in machining that is used to remove excess material from the surface of a workpiece to form a flat or beveled surface. The linear motion of the cutter is used for cutting the workpiece, so that the size precision and the surface finish of the workpiece are improved. Planing is often used to manufacture large-area flat parts, particularly when other processing equipment such as milling machines cannot be used.
Currently, in the conventional planing device on the market, it is generally required to manually turn over the workpiece after planing one surface, which affects the efficiency of machining.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a multi-angle planing device for machining, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a multi-angle planing device for machining comprises
The workbench is internally and movably provided with a roll-over stand, and a feeding mechanism is arranged between the workbench and the roll-over stand;
Clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the roll-over stand, a turn-over mechanism is arranged on the other two sides of the workbench and the roll-over stand, and a planing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged outside one side of the workbench, a screw rod is movably arranged on the right side of the interior of the workbench, a guide rod is arranged inside the left side of the workbench, movable blocks are movably arranged outside the guide rod and the screw rod, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod;
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a first installation seat, the first installation seat is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top ends of the two movable blocks, a second motor is arranged outside the first installation seat on the left side, the turnover frame is movably installed between the first installation seats, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the turnover frame;
Preferably, two sides of the top end of the movable block are provided with mounting seats II, the outer sides of the two mounting seats II are provided with electric push rods II, the output shafts of the electric push rods II on the two sides are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the supporting plates are movably connected to two sides of the lower end of the roll-over stand;
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises clamping cylinders, the clamping cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the other two sides of the roll-over stand far away from the first mounting seat, and clamping plates are arranged at one end of the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders, which is positioned in the roll-over stand;
Preferably, the planing mechanism comprises a frame, the frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the left side of the workbench, an electric push rod I is arranged above the top end of the frame, a motor III is arranged at the output shaft end of the electric push rod I, and a cutter head is arranged at the output shaft end of the motor III.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This multi-angle planing device that machining used, through the cooperation use between workstation, roll-over stand, motor two, electricity push rod two and the layer board, after the work piece up end is accomplished by processing, withdraws the layer board through electricity push rod two, then starts motor two, and motor two drive roll-over stand upset, after the work piece turn-over, rethread electricity push rod two removes the layer board to the roll-over stand below, can turn over automatically like this to improve machining efficiency.
This multi-angle planing device that machining used, during the processing, place the work piece at the roll-over stand middle part, and lift through two layer boards, restart clamping cylinder, control splint clamp work piece after the clamping cylinder starts, then start motor one, motor one drive lead screw rotates, the lead screw rotates the back and drives the roll-over stand through the movable block and move towards one side of frame, then start electric putter one and motor three, electric putter one control motor three descends, the electric putter three controls the tool bit planing work piece, after the processing, control roll-over stand is returned to initial point again can, like this during material loading and unloading, with the tool bit distance far away, difficult production industrial and industrial injury.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at C in accordance with the present utility model.
The device comprises a workbench, a roll-over stand, a motor I, a motor 4, a screw rod, a guide rod, a movable block 6, a mounting seat I, a motor II, a mounting seat 10, an electric push rod II, a supporting plate 11, a clamping cylinder 12, a clamping plate 13, a clamping plate 14, a frame 15, an electric push rod I, a motor 16, a motor III, a cutter head 17 and a cutter head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The multi-angle planing device for machining comprises a workbench 1, wherein a roll-over stand 2 is movably arranged in the workbench 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged between the workbench 1 and the roll-over stand 2, the feeding mechanism comprises a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is fixedly arranged outside one side of the workbench 1, a screw rod 4 is movably arranged on the right side in the workbench 1, a guide rod 5 is arranged inside the left side of the workbench 1, movable blocks 6 are movably arranged on the guide rod 5 and the outside of the screw rod 4, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 4, a planing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the workbench 1, the planing mechanism comprises a rack 14, the rack 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the left side of the workbench 1, an electric push rod 15 is arranged above the top end of the rack 14, an output shaft end of the first electric push rod 15 is provided with a third motor 16, and an output shaft end of the third motor 16 is provided with a cutter bit 17;
In this embodiment, during processing, a workpiece is placed in the middle of the roll-over stand 2, and lifted by the two supporting plates 11, the clamping cylinder 12 is restarted, the clamping cylinder 12 is started, the control clamp plate 13 clamps the workpiece, then the motor one 3 is started, the motor one 3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 drives the roll-over stand 2 to move towards one side of the stand 14 through the movable block 6 after rotating, then the electric push rod one 15 and the motor three 16 are started, the electric push rod one 15 controls the motor three 16 to descend, the motor three 16 controls the tool bit 17 to shave the workpiece, and after processing, the roll-over stand 2 is controlled to retract to an initial point, so that during feeding and discharging, the distance between the workpiece and the tool bit 17 is long, and work injury is not easy to occur.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the roll-over stand 2, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder 12, the clamping cylinders 12 are symmetrically arranged on the other two sides of the roll-over stand 2 far away from the first mounting seat 7, clamping plates 13 are arranged at one end of the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 12 in the roll-over stand 2, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the other two sides of the workbench 1 and the roll-over stand 2, each turnover mechanism comprises a first mounting seat 7, each mounting seat 7 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top ends of the two movable blocks 6, a second motor 8 is arranged outside the corresponding left mounting seat 7, the roll-over stand 2 is movably arranged between the corresponding first mounting seat 7, an output shaft of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with the roll-over stand 2, supporting plates 11 are arranged on two sides of the top ends of the corresponding movable blocks 6, electric push rods 10 are arranged on the outer sides of the two mounting seats 9, and the output shafts of the two electric push rods 10 are fixedly connected with the supporting plates 11, and 11 are movably connected with two sides of the lower end of the roll-over stand 2;
In this embodiment, after the upper end face of the workpiece is machined, the supporting plate 11 is retracted through the second electric push rod 10, then the second motor 8 is started, the second motor 8 drives the turnover frame 2 to turn over, and after the workpiece turns over, the supporting plate 11 is moved to the lower portion of the turnover frame 2 through the second electric push rod 10, so that the workpiece can be automatically turned over, and the machining efficiency is improved.
During machining, a workpiece is placed in the middle of the turnover frame 2 and lifted through the two supporting plates 11, the clamping cylinder 12 is started to control the clamping plate 13 to clamp the workpiece, the motor I3 is started, the motor I3 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, the screw rod 4 drives the turnover frame 2 to move towards one side of the frame 14 through the movable block 6 after rotating, the electric push rod I15 and the motor III 16 are started, the electric push rod I15 controls the motor III 16 to descend, the motor III 16 controls the tool bit 17 to shave the workpiece, after the upper end face of the workpiece is machined, the supporting plate 11 is retracted through the electric push rod II 10, the motor II 8 is started, the motor II 8 drives the turnover frame 2 to turn over, and after the workpiece turns over, the supporting plate 11 is moved to the lower side of the turnover frame 2 through the electric push rod II 10.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.