Steel bar sleeve peeling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar machining, in particular to a steel bar sleeve peeling machine.
Background
With the popularization and development of the steel bar connection technology, the steel bar sleeve is more commonly used in engineering projects, and at present, when the steel bar sleeve is produced, a peeling process is needed to be carried out on the steel bar sleeve so as to ensure the surface finishing work of the outer surface of the steel bar sleeve, but in the peeling process, a set of cutters are often adopted, when the cutters are damaged, the machine is stopped, then the cutters are replaced, the time is delayed, and the peeling efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects and provides a steel bar sleeve peeling machine.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a reinforcing bar sleeve peeling machine, includes the workstation, be provided with the transport platform on the workstation, the one end of carrying the platform is provided with fixed chuck and movable chuck, and one side of fixed chuck is provided with the sideslip platform, still includes:
The main cutter and the auxiliary cutter are movably arranged on the transverse moving platform and are used for peeling the steel bar sleeve;
And the adjusting component is arranged between the main cutter and the auxiliary cutter and is used for switching between the main cutter and the auxiliary cutter.
Further, the movable chuck comprises a vertical plate, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, a clamping head is arranged at one end of the driving shaft, a screw rod is rotationally arranged in the workbench, and a movable sliding block sleeved on the screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate.
Further, the push plate is arranged on the transverse moving table in a sliding manner, a cylinder used for driving the push plate to slide is arranged on the transverse moving table, a first sliding table and a second sliding table are arranged on the push plate in a sliding manner, the main cutter is arranged on the first sliding table, the auxiliary cutter is arranged on the second sliding table, and the adjusting assembly is arranged between the first sliding table and the second sliding table.
Further, the adjusting component comprises a movable rod, a driving rod connected with the push plate in a rotating mode is arranged at the center of the movable rod, movable sleeves are slidably arranged at two ends of the movable rod, one end, away from the movable rod, of the movable sleeve is connected with the sliding table in a rotating mode, and a reset spring connected with the movable rod is arranged in the movable sleeve.
Further, a finished product table and a waste table are arranged at the bottoms of the fixed chuck and the movable chuck, a movable table for receiving scraps is arranged at the tops of the finished product table and the waste table, and the movable table is connected with the workbench in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, a tooth slot is formed in the side wall of the movable table, and a gear meshed with the tooth slot is rotationally arranged in the workbench.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model can quickly switch to the auxiliary cutter after the main cutter is worn, so that the time is saved, the working efficiency is improved, a finished product table and a waste table are arranged on the workbench, the movable table moves to the bottom of the steel bar sleeve during peeling, scraps can fall on the movable table, the movable table moves backwards after peeling, scraps are pushed into the waste table by utilizing the inner wall of the rear end, the clamping head is directly loosened, and the steel bar sleeve directly falls into the finished product table, so that the table top can be kept clean.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable chuck of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the traverse table of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable table of the present utility model.
The device comprises a working table 1, a working table 10, a screw rod 11, a finished product table 12, a waste material table 2, a conveying table 3, a fixed chuck 4, a movable chuck 41, a vertical plate 42, a driving shaft 43, a clamping head 44, a movable sliding block 5, a traversing table 51, a main tool 511, a first sliding table 52, a secondary tool 521, a second sliding table 53, a push plate 54, a cylinder 55, an adjusting component 551, a movable rod 552, a driving rod 553, a movable sleeve 554, a return spring 6, a movable table 61, a tooth socket 62 and a gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Embodiments of the utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are referred to in the embodiments of the present utility model), the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a steel bar sleeve peeling machine, including workstation 1, be provided with on the workstation 1 and carry platform 2, carry the one end of platform 2 to be provided with fixed chuck 3 and movable chuck 4, one side of fixed chuck 3 is provided with sideslip platform 5, still includes:
The main cutter 51 and the auxiliary cutter 52 are movably arranged on the transverse moving platform 5, and only one cutter is in work at a time and the other cutter is in a standby state for peeling the reinforcing steel bar sleeve;
The adjusting component 55 is arranged between the main cutter 51 and the auxiliary cutter 52 and used for switching between the main cutter 51 and the auxiliary cutter 52, and when one cutter is damaged, the other cutter can be directly replaced for use without stopping for replacement, so that the continuity of production is maintained.
In one embodiment, the movable chuck 4 comprises a vertical plate 41, a driving shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 41, a clamping head 43 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 42, a screw rod 10 is rotatably arranged in the workbench 1, a small motor for driving is arranged at one end of the screw rod 10, and a movable sliding block 44 sleeved on the screw rod 10 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 41;
After the steel bar sleeve is conveyed between the two chucks along the conveying table 2, the screw rod 10 can be rotated to drive the vertical plate 41 to move towards the direction of the fixed chuck 3, the clamping head 43 is abutted against the steel bar sleeve to fix the steel bar sleeve, and the driving shaft 42 can also drive the steel bar sleeve to rotate during peeling, so that comprehensive peeling is realized.
In an embodiment, a pushing plate 53 is further slidably disposed on the traverse table 5, an air cylinder 54 for driving the pushing plate 53 to slide is mounted on the traverse table 5, a first sliding table 511 and a second sliding table 521 are slidably disposed on the pushing plate 53, a main cutter 51 is mounted on the first sliding table 511, a sub cutter 52 is mounted on the second sliding table 521, and an adjusting assembly 55 is disposed between the first sliding table 511 and the second sliding table 521;
Mainly when peeling, push pedal 53 is pushed through cylinder 54 to make the cutter advance to support tightly in the surface of reinforcing bar sleeve, then when the reinforcing bar sleeve rotates, sideslip platform 5 moves about, lets the cutter remove along the surface of reinforcing bar sleeve, realizes peeling operation.
In one embodiment, the adjusting assembly 55 comprises a movable rod 551, a driving rod 552 rotatably connected with the push plate 53 is arranged at the center of the movable rod 551, movable sleeves 553 are slidably arranged at two ends of the movable rod 551, one end of each movable sleeve 553, which is far away from the movable rod 551, is rotatably connected with the sliding table, and a reset spring 554 connected with the movable rod 551 is arranged in each movable sleeve 553;
after one of the tools is damaged, the driving rod 552 drives the movable rod 551 to rotate by rotating the driving rod 552, and the movable rod 551 drives the movable sleeve 553 to deflect, so that the two sliding tables are pushed to do opposite movement, the damaged tool moves backwards, and the spare tool moves forwards.
In one embodiment, the bottoms of the fixed chuck 3 and the movable chuck 4 are provided with a finished product table 11 and a waste material table 12, the tops of the finished product table 11 and the waste material table 12 are provided with a movable table 6 for receiving scraps, and the movable table 6 is in sliding connection with the workbench 1;
In the peeling process, scraps are inevitably generated, the finished product table 11 at the bottom can be shielded by the movable table 6, after peeling is completed, the movable table 6 moves towards the direction of the waste table 12, the scraps are pushed by the inner wall of the workbench 1, the scraps are pushed into the waste table 12, and peeled reinforcing steel bar sleeves directly fall into the finished product table 11.
In one embodiment, the side wall of the movable table 6 is provided with tooth grooves 61, and the working table 1 is rotatably provided with gears 62 meshed with the tooth grooves 61;
When the movable table 6 needs to be moved, the gear 62 can push the movable table 6 to slide along the tooth grooves 61 by rotating the gear 62.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.