CN222970644U

CN222970644U - Extrusion forming device for aluminum alloy section bar

Info

Publication number: CN222970644U
Application number: CN202421654445.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐长青; 李家伟
Original assignee: Dongguan Jinyu New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jinyu New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-07-13
Filing date: 2024-07-13
Publication date: 2025-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2034-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion molding device of an aluminum alloy profile, which relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles and comprises a workbench and a supporting table, wherein the middle part of the workbench is provided with a mounting box through a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting box is in sliding fit with a mounting seat, the middle part of the mounting seat is provided with three clamping grooves, the inside of each clamping groove is provided with a mold in a clamping way, the bottom of one side of the workbench is provided with a fixing frame, and the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing column.

Description

Extrusion forming device for aluminum alloy section bar

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extrusion molding device, in particular to an extrusion molding device for aluminum alloy profiles, and belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles.

Background

The aluminum alloy section is widely applied in the fields of aerospace, unmanned aerial vehicles and the like due to the excellent performances of light weight, high strength, fatigue resistance and the like, and extrusion forming is one of key links in the production process of the aluminum alloy section, however, the traditional extrusion forming device has the problems of complex structure, complex operation, high energy consumption, low forming precision and the like, and is difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrial production, so that the extrusion forming device of the alloy section is required;

The utility model discloses an "air monitoring device for construction" among them, application number is "CN202121531964.0" also is the technology of maturing day by day, and it includes the dead lever, and the dead lever outside is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the support frame, and the dead lever top slip is provided with the slide bar, and slide bar top fixed mounting has the base, and base top one end fixed mounting has the shell, and the screw thread connection has the locking handle in the dead lever outside. According to the utility model, the plurality of thread grooves on the outer side of the sliding rod are arranged side by side up and down, when a worker needs to carry out air monitoring on a construction site, the worker carries the air monitoring device to the construction site, then places the fixing rod on the ground and supports the fixing rod through the supporting frame, the worker can manually pull out the sliding rod, and after adjusting the height of the shell, the locking handle is screwed into the thread groove on the outer side of the sliding rod, so that the air monitoring device can conveniently monitor the air quality at different heights, and a more convenient effect is achieved;

However, the mode has the following defects that the die is inconvenient to quickly replace according to different processing demands in the processing process, the working efficiency is easy to influence, and meanwhile, the die is inconvenient to independently disassemble and is inconvenient to maintain in daily life.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an extrusion molding device for aluminum alloy profiles, which solves the problems that in the processing process proposed in the background technology, a die is inconvenient to replace rapidly according to different processing requirements, the working efficiency is easy to influence, and the die is inconvenient to detach independently.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the extrusion molding device of the aluminum alloy section comprises a workbench and a supporting table, wherein the middle part of the workbench is provided with a mounting box through a mounting groove, the inside of the mounting box is in sliding fit with a mounting seat, the middle part of the mounting seat is provided with three clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are equidistantly arranged, the inside of each clamping groove is provided with a mold in a clamping manner, the bottom of one side of the workbench is provided with a fixing frame, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing column, the inside of the fixing column is provided with a first electric cylinder through the mounting groove, and the tops of the workbench and the supporting table are provided with limiting assemblies.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the mounting seat is connected with the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder through a bolt, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the supporting table.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of each die is provided with a connecting groove, the middle part of each connecting groove is provided with a shaping groove, and the middle part of the surface of the mounting box is provided with a second connecting groove.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the workbench is provided with a supporting rail matched with the mounting seat, the inner wall of the supporting rail is in sliding fit with the bottom of the mounting seat, and the bottom end of the supporting rail is provided with supporting feet.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting component comprises a shaping column, the shaping column is arranged at the top of the workbench and the supporting table through bolts, a fixing groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the shaping column, electric heating pipes for providing heat for the shaping column are arranged in the fixing groove, a plurality of electric heating pipes are arranged, a heat preservation cover is arranged at the top end of the shaping column through bolts, and a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the shaping column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the workbench, a collecting groove is formed in the middle of one first sliding groove, a collecting box is connected to one side of the middle of the workbench in a sliding manner through a mounting groove, the collecting box is communicated with the collecting groove, and a dust collection pipe is arranged at one end of the collecting box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the supporting table is provided with a second chute matched with the first chute.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the supporting table is provided with the equipment table, the top of the equipment table is provided with the second electric cylinder, the telescopic end of the second electric cylinder is provided with the pushing block, the surface of the equipment table is provided with the control panel, and one side of the surface of the control panel is provided with the travel switch for accurately controlling the telescopic distance of the first electric cylinder.

Compared with the related art, the extrusion molding device for the aluminum alloy section has the following beneficial effects:

1. In order to extrude aluminum alloy sections with different shapes, three dies which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the movable mounting seat, when the positions of the dies need to be moved, the electric cylinder is electrically connected with the travel switch, the length of the telescopic end of the second electric cylinder is controlled according to the preset moving travel before operation, the three dies in the middle of the mounting seat can be precisely moved, the dies can be quickly replaced, the machining efficiency is improved, the application range is wider, meanwhile, the fixing groove clamping groove and the dies are of an easily-detachable structure, the dies can be conveniently and independently replaced, and different machining requirements can be conveniently met;

2. In order to reduce the plasticity reduction of the aluminum alloy caused by the larger temperature difference when the aluminum alloy contacts with the shaping column, a plurality of electric heating pipes in the fixing groove can heat the shaping column to a proper temperature, so that the influence on the processing of the aluminum alloy can be reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the spacing assembly of the present utility model.

The device comprises a workbench, a 111, a first chute, a 113, a collecting groove, a 114, a collecting box, a 115, a dust suction pipe, a 2, a supporting table, a 201, a second chute, a 3, an installation box, a 31, a second connecting groove, a 4, an installation seat, a 41, a clamping groove, a 5, a mould, a 51, a first connecting groove, a 52, a shaping groove, a 6, a fixing frame, a 61, a fixing column, a 62, a first electric cylinder, a 7, a supporting rail, a 71, a supporting leg, an 8, a device table, 8001, a control panel, a 801, a second electric cylinder, a 802, a push block, a 9, a limiting assembly, a 91, a shaping column, a 92, a fixing groove, a 93, an electric heating pipe, a 94, a heat preservation cover and a 95, and a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an extrusion molding device for aluminum alloy sections, which comprises a workbench 1 and a supporting table 2, wherein a mounting box 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the workbench 1 through a mounting groove, a mounting seat 4 is slidably matched in the mounting box 3, clamping grooves 41 are formed in the middle of the mounting seat 4, three clamping grooves 41 are equidistantly arranged, a mold 5 is clamped in each clamping groove 41, three molds 5 can process three aluminum alloy sections with different shapes, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the workbench 1, a fixing column 61 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 6, a first electric cylinder 62 is fixedly arranged in the fixing column 61 through the mounting groove, and a limiting component 9 is arranged at the tops of the workbench 1 and the supporting table 2.

One end of the mounting seat 4 is connected with the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder 62 through a bolt, the mounting seat 4 can be conveniently detached, the mounting seat 4 can be conveniently overhauled and maintained, and the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting table 2.

The surface of every mould 5 has all seted up first spread groove 51, and shaping groove 52 has all been seted up at the middle part of every first spread groove 51, extrudes suitable shape with the aluminum alloy ingot through shaping groove 52, and second spread groove 31 has been seted up at the middle part on installation box 3 surface, and second spread groove 31 is used for inserting the aluminum alloy ingot to the inner wall of first spread groove 51.

One side of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a support rail 7 matched with the mounting seat 4, the inner wall of the support rail 7 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the mounting seat 4, the support rail 7 provides support for maintenance and overhaul of the mounting seat 4, and the bottom end fixing of the support rail 7 is provided with support feet 71.

The spacing subassembly 9 includes design post 91, and design post 91 passes through the bolt setting at the top of workstation 1 and brace table 2, and fixed slot 92 has been seted up at the middle part on design post 91 top, and the inside of fixed slot 92 is provided with the electric heating pipe 93 that is used for providing the heat for design post 91, and electric heating pipe 93 is provided with a plurality of, and the top of design post 91 is provided with heat preservation lid 94 through the bolt, and detachable heat preservation lid 94 is convenient to maintain electric heating pipe 93, and limit slot 95 has been seted up at the middle part of design post 91.

The collecting tank 113 has all been seted up to the both sides on workstation 1 surface, and collecting box 114 has been seted up at the middle part of one of them first spout 111 to one side at workstation 1 middle part through mounting groove sliding connection, and collecting box 114 link up mutually with collecting tank 113, and collecting box 114 is used for collecting the piece that drops through collecting tank 113, and collecting box 114's one end is provided with dust absorption pipe 115, is connected dust absorption end of dust absorption pipe 115's one end through hose and external dust collecting equipment for clear up the piece in the collecting box 114.

The surface of the supporting table 2 is provided with a second chute 201 matched with the first chute 111, and the sizes of the first chute 111 and the second chute 201 are matched with the sizes of aluminum alloy ingots to be processed.

The fixed equipment platform 8 that is provided with of one end of brace table 2, the fixed second electronic cylinder 801 that is provided with in top of equipment platform 8, the fixed push block 802 that is provided with in flexible end of second electronic cylinder 801, the fixed surface of equipment platform 8 is provided with control panel 8001, one side on control panel 8001 surface is provided with the travel switch of the flexible distance of accurate control first electronic cylinder 62, according to the length of the flexible end of the electronic cylinder 801 of the travel control that has set for in advance, thereby can carry out accurate removal to three mould 5 positions in the middle part of mount pad 4.

When the aluminum alloy profile extrusion molding device is used, firstly, an extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles is conveyed to a proper position through a workbench 1 and a supporting table 2, in order to extrude aluminum profiles with different shapes, an installation seat 4 is slidably matched in the installation box 3, three dies 5 which are equidistantly arranged are arranged in the middle of the installation seat 4 through clamping grooves 41, three aluminum alloy products can be extruded from shaping grooves 52 of the three dies 5, and the clamping grooves 41 and the dies 5 are of a detachable structure, so that the dies 5 can be conveniently maintained and replaced independently;

When extrusion operation is carried out, the aluminum alloy ingot after heat treatment is placed between the first chute 111 and the second chute 201, the sizes of the first chute 111 and the second chute 201 are matched with the sizes of the aluminum alloy ingot to be processed, then the first electric cylinder 62 is started, the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder 62 pushes the aluminum alloy ingot to move forwards through the push block 802, the limiting groove 95 of the shaping column 91 provides support for compression deformation of the aluminum alloy ingot, the aluminum alloy material after compression deformation can be extruded into a proper shape through the shaping groove 52, meanwhile, in order to reduce the plasticity reduction of the aluminum alloy caused by the fact that the temperature difference is large in contact with the shaping column 91, the plurality of electric heating pipes 93 in the fixing groove 92 can heat the shaping column 91 to a proper temperature, so that the influence on aluminum alloy processing is reduced, the positions of the dies 5 need to be moved in order to extrude aluminum alloy profiles with different shapes, the lengths of the dies 5 are controlled according to the preset moving travel of the first electric cylinder 62 and the travel switch, the lengths of the telescopic end of the second electric cylinder 801 can be controlled according to the preset moving travel before operation, the dies can be precisely moved to the positions of the middle part 5 of the mounting seat 4, the dies can be replaced, the application range is wide, and the application range of the dies can be realized.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extrusion device of aluminum alloy section bar, includes workstation (1) and brace table (2), its characterized in that, the middle part of workstation (1) is provided with mounting box (3) through the mounting groove, the inside sliding fit of mounting box (3) has mount pad (4), draw-in groove (41) have been seted up at the middle part of mount pad (4), and draw-in groove (41) equidistance is provided with three, and the inside of every draw-in groove (41) all blocks and is equipped with mould (5), the bottom of workstation (1) one side is provided with mount (6), the top of mount (6) is provided with fixed column (61), the inside of fixed column (61) is provided with first electronic cylinder (62) through the mounting groove, the top of workstation (1) and brace table (2) is provided with spacing subassembly (9).

2. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein one end of the mounting seat (4) is connected with the telescopic end of the first electric cylinder (62) through a bolt, and the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting table (2).

3. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting groove (51) is formed in the surface of each die (5), a shaping groove (52) is formed in the middle of each first connecting groove (51), and a second connecting groove (31) is formed in the middle of the surface of the mounting box (3).

4. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein a supporting rail (7) matched with the mounting seat (4) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), the inner wall of the supporting rail (7) is in sliding fit with the bottom of the mounting seat (4), and supporting feet (71) are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rail (7).

5. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly (9) comprises a shaping column (91), the shaping column (91) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and the supporting table (2) through bolts, a fixing groove (92) is formed in the middle of the top end of the shaping column (91), an electric heating pipe (93) for providing heat for the shaping column (91) is arranged in the fixing groove (92), a plurality of electric heating pipes (93) are arranged, a heat preservation cover (94) is arranged at the top end of the shaping column (91) through bolts, and a limiting groove (95) is formed in the middle of the shaping column (91).

6. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the surface of the workbench (1) are provided with first sliding grooves (111), the middle part of one of the first sliding grooves (111) is provided with a collecting groove (113), one side of the middle part of the workbench (1) is slidably connected with a collecting box (114) through a mounting groove, the collecting box (114) is communicated with the collecting groove (113), and one end of the collecting box (114) is provided with a dust collection pipe (115).

7. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 6, wherein a second chute (201) matched with the first chute (111) is formed on the surface of the supporting table (2).

8. The extrusion molding device of aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein one end of the supporting table (2) is provided with a device table (8), the top of the device table (8) is provided with a second electric cylinder (801), the telescopic end of the second electric cylinder (801) is provided with a push block (802), the surface of the device table (8) is provided with a control panel (8001), and one side of the surface of the control panel (8001) is provided with a travel switch for accurately controlling the telescopic distance of the first electric cylinder (62).