Cutting mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting mechanism.
Background
In the machining process, manual cutting is one of common working modes in plate cutting, manual cutting is flexible and convenient, however, the existing manual cutting is mainly used for fixing a plate to be cut through manual pressing of an operator, the manual pressing is difficult to fix firmly, cutting dimensional errors are large easily caused, and meanwhile personal safety of the operator is easily damaged.
In order to solve the technical problem, prior art patent (CN 212858059U) discloses a metal cutting machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base middle part is equipped with the cutting groove, the base of first electric putter is installed respectively to the corner of base, the end that stretches out of first electric putter respectively with the bight fixed connection of clamp plate, the bottom of clamp plate is equipped with fixed connection's cutter, the both sides of cutting groove are equipped with the fixed plate with base fixed connection respectively, the opposite side of fixed plate is equipped with the movable plate respectively, the movable plate passes through horizontal actuating mechanism and drives down the fixed plate and move in opposite directions, this use novel reduction cutting error, personnel's incident problem has been avoided, the clamp plate can also prevent the piece to burst in the cutting process simultaneously, personal safety has further been guaranteed.
However, in the above prior art, the position of the cutter is fixed, and when the size of the plate is large, cutting cannot be performed, so that the practicability is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cutting mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the position of a cutting machine is fixed, when the size of a plate is large, cutting cannot be performed, and the practicability is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the cutting mechanism comprises a table and a cutting unit, wherein the cutting unit comprises a cutting machine, a mounting assembly, two groups of clamping assemblies and a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies, each group of clamping assemblies comprises a clamping plate, a mounting plate, a threaded rod, a disc, a supporting plate, two groups of guide members and a moving member, the mounting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the table, the cutting machine is fixedly connected with the mounting assembly, the table is provided with a cutting groove, the two groups of clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the table, the moving member is arranged on the upper surface of the table, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the moving member, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the clamping plate and is positioned on one side of the clamping plate, the threaded rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is in threaded fit with the mounting plate, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the disc, the two groups of guide members are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the groups of supporting assemblies are arranged on the lower surface of the table.
The installation assembly comprises a vertical plate, a supporting plate and a sliding piece, one end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the table, the other end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the sliding piece is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate.
The sliding piece comprises an electric sliding rail, a sliding block and an electric telescopic rod, wherein the electric sliding rail is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and is positioned on the lower surface of the supporting plate, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the electric sliding rail, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the cutting machine.
The movable part comprises a fixed plate and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the table, the movable part is positioned on the upper surface of the table, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
Each group of guide piece comprises a transverse plate, a guide rod and a limiting block, wherein the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the clamping plate and is positioned on one side of the clamping plate, the guide rod penetrates through the transverse plate and is in sliding connection with the transverse plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the limiting block.
Each group of supporting components comprises a supporting rod and a cushion block, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the table, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the cushion block.
The cutting mechanism further comprises a material guiding plate, a plurality of connecting rods and a collecting assembly, wherein the material guiding plate is arranged below the cutting groove, one ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the table respectively, the other ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the material guiding plate respectively, and the collecting assembly is arranged below the material guiding plate.
The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box and a plurality of rollers, wherein the collecting box is arranged below the material guide plate, and the rollers are fixedly connected with the collecting box and are positioned on the lower surface of the collecting box.
According to the cutting mechanism disclosed by the utility model, the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the moving part, the threaded rod penetrates through the mounting plate, one end of the threaded rod is in rotary connection with the abutting plate, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the disc, when the cutting mechanism is specifically used, a plate is placed on the table, the cutting point corresponds to the cutting groove, then the moving part drives the clamping plate to move until the clamping plate abuts against one side of the plate, then the disc is rotated, the disc drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the abutting plate to move downwards under the threaded fit of the mounting plate, so that the abutting plate abuts against the upper surface of the plate, the plate is fixed, then the mounting assembly drives the cutting machine to move, and therefore the plate is cut.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
101-Table, 102-cutting groove, 103-cutting machine, 104-splint, 105-mounting plate, 106-threaded rod, 107-disc, 108-supporting plate, 109-vertical plate, 110-supporting plate, 111-electric slide rail, 112-slider, 113-electric telescopic rod, 114-fixed plate, 115-hydraulic cylinder, 116-transverse plate, 117-guide rod, 118-stopper, 119-supporting rod, 120-cushion block, 201-stock guide plate, 202-connecting rod, 203-collecting box, 204-roller.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.
The first embodiment of the application is as follows:
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 3 is a front view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a cutting mechanism, which comprises a table 101 and a cutting unit, wherein the cutting unit comprises a cutting machine 103, a mounting assembly, two groups of clamping assemblies and a plurality of groups of supporting assemblies, each group of clamping assemblies comprises a clamping plate 104, a mounting plate 105, a threaded rod 106, a circular disc 107, a supporting plate 108, two groups of guide members and a moving member, the mounting assembly comprises a vertical plate 109, a supporting plate 110 and a sliding member, the sliding member comprises an electric sliding rail 111, a sliding block 112 and an electric telescopic rod 113, the moving member comprises a fixed plate 114 and a hydraulic cylinder 115, each group of guide members comprises a transverse plate 116, a guide rod 117 and a limiting block 118, and each group of supporting assemblies comprises a supporting rod 119 and a cushion block 120.
For this embodiment, the installation component set up in the upper surface of table 101, cutting machine 103 with installation component fixed connection, table 101 has cut groove 102, two sets of clamping component symmetry set up in the upper surface of table 101, the moving part set up in the upper surface of table 101, splint 104 with moving part fixed connection, mounting plate 105 with splint 104 fixed connection is located one side of splint 104, threaded rod 106 runs through mounting plate 105 and with mounting plate 105 screw thread cooperation, threaded rod 106's one end with support plate 108 rotates to be connected, threaded rod 106's the other end with disc 107 fixed connection, two sets of guide symmetry set up in support plate 108's upper surface, the multiunit support component all set up in table 101's lower surface, when specifically going on using, place the sheet material on table 101 to with cut point with cut groove 102 corresponds, then through moving part drive straight clamp plate 104 with support plate 108, then drive plate material to rotate under the drive plate material, thereby the threaded rod 106 supports the threaded rod 106 and supports the plate material, then drives the threaded rod 106 and supports the plate material, then rotates the threaded rod 106 to rotate under the drive plate material, thereby supports the plate material to rotate the disc 107.
Wherein, the one end of riser 109 with table 101 fixed connection, the other end of riser 109 with backup pad 110 fixed connection, the slider set up in the lower surface of backup pad 110, when specifically using, riser 109 is used for fixing backup pad 110, backup pad 110 is used for the installation the slider.
Secondly, the electric sliding rail 111 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 110 and is located on the lower surface of the supporting plate 110, the sliding block 112 is slidably connected with the electric sliding rail 111, one end of the electric telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 112, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected with the cutting machine 103, when the electric sliding rail 113 is specifically used, the cutting machine 103 is driven to move downwards through the electric telescopic rod 113, and then the electric sliding rail 111 slides through the sliding block 112, so that the cutting machine 103 is driven to move along the cutting groove 102.
Meanwhile, the fixing plate 114 is fixedly connected with the table 101 and is located on the upper surface of the table 101, the hydraulic cylinder 115 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 114, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 115 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 104, and when the fixing plate is specifically used, the hydraulic cylinder 115 is started, and the clamping plate 104 is driven to move by the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 115, so that one side of the plate is propped against the fixing plate.
In addition, the transverse plate 116 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 104 and is located at one side of the clamping plate 104, the guide rod 117 penetrates through the transverse plate 116 and is slidably connected with the transverse plate 116, one end of the guide rod 117 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 108, the other end of the guide rod 117 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 118, and when the device is specifically used, the supporting plate 108 moves to drive the guide rod 117 to slide on the transverse plate 116, so that the supporting plate 108 is guided.
Secondly, one end of the supporting rod 119 is fixedly connected with the table 101, the other end of the supporting rod 119 is fixedly connected with the cushion block 120, when the table 101 is specifically used, the supporting rod 119 is used for supporting the table 101, and the cushion block 120 can enhance the stability of the supporting rod 119.
When the cutting mechanism of the embodiment is used, a plate is placed on the table 101, a cutting point corresponds to the cutting groove 102, then the hydraulic cylinder 115 is started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 115 drives the clamping plate 104 to move until the clamping plate 104 abuts against one side of the plate, then the disc 107 is rotated, the disc 107 drives the threaded rod 106 to rotate, under the threaded fit of the mounting plate 105, the threaded rod 106 drives the abutting plate 108 to move downwards, so that the abutting plate 108 abuts against the upper surface of the plate, the plate is fixed, then the electric telescopic rod 113 drives the cutter 103 to move downwards, and the sliding block 112 slides on the electric sliding rail 111, so that the cutter 103 is driven to move along the cutting groove 102, and the problems that in the prior art, the cutting can be effectively solved, the position of the cutter is fixed, the cutting cannot be performed when the size of the plate is large, and the practicability is low.
The second embodiment of the application is:
Referring to fig. 4 on the basis of the first embodiment, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a cutting mechanism, which further comprises a material guide plate 201, a plurality of connecting rods 202 and a collecting assembly, wherein the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box 203 and a plurality of rollers 204.
For this embodiment, the guide plate 201 is disposed below the cutting slot 102, one ends of a plurality of connecting rods 202 are respectively fixedly connected with the table 101, the other ends of a plurality of connecting rods 202 are respectively fixedly connected with the guide plate 201, the collecting assembly is disposed below the guide plate 201, when the cutting assembly is specifically used, a plurality of connecting rods 202 are used for fixing the guide plate 201, and metal scraps generated during cutting fall onto the guide plate 201 through the cutting slot 102 and then fall into the collecting assembly through the guide plate 201.
Wherein, collection box 203 set up in the below of stock guide 201, a plurality of gyro wheel 204 all with collection box 203 fixed connection, and be located the lower surface of collection box 203, when specifically using, collection box 203 is used for collecting the metal chip, through a plurality of gyro wheel 204 is convenient for right collection box 203 moves.
When the cutting mechanism of the embodiment is specifically used, metal scraps generated during cutting fall onto the material guiding plate 201 through the cutting groove 102, then slide into the collecting box 203 through the material guiding plate 201 to be collected, and the collecting box 203 is conveniently moved through the plurality of rollers 204.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present utility model.