Forestry trees are planted with trees fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting.
Background
Forestry refers to a production department which protects ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products and utilizes natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, in forestry production, tree planting is the most important link, tree transplanting can achieve the effect of rapidly beautifying the environment, but due to the fact that the crown of the transplanted tree is large, the root soil lump is small in the transplanting process, the depth of a transplanting pit is shallow, the lodging resistance of the newly transplanted tree is poor, and a bracket is needed to be used for fixing the tree. The tree support frame rod is a protection device for fixing trees in greening construction, and has the main function of preventing soil balls of plants from loosening due to wind damage to cause death of the plants. Different environments have different fixing modes according to different kinds of trees.
The prior publication number CN220587056U discloses a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the ground around the tree and is provided with jacks distributed in a rectangular array, the supporting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the supporting mechanism, the fixing mechanism and ground nails are arranged on the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the fixing mechanism can extrude the side surface of the trunk under the condition that the bottom plate does not move, the fixing mechanism can fix the tree by matching multiple groups of structures, and the fixing mechanism comprises a guide rod and a sliding block, so that the V-shaped clamping plate can be driven to move upwards when the tree grows, the bark and the xylem synchronously grow and move when the tree grows, the fixing mechanism is not required to be frequently adjusted manually, the adjacent bottom plate is connected through the connecting plate, the fixing mechanisms with different numbers of devices can be used for fixing the tree with larger diameters, and the device is more flexible in use.
Although the flexibility of the fixing device has certain advantages when in use, the fixing device still has certain disadvantages that when in use, the trees are expanded and become large, the distance between the fixing device and the trees is required to be adjusted, the fixing support mechanism is required to be frequently taken out from the ground for position replacement, the mode is troublesome, more pits are easily reserved on the ground, and the fixing device is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, which solves the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry trees are planted and are used tree fixing device, includes supporting seat, fixed drill bit, supporting shoe, bracing piece, fixing device and adjusting device, fixed drill bit is equipped with two sets of, and all is fixed in the bottom of supporting seat, the supporting shoe sets up in the inside of supporting seat, and upwards extends to the top of supporting seat, the bracing piece is fixed in the top of supporting shoe, fixing device sets up in the top of bracing piece, adjusting device sets up in the inside of supporting seat, adjusting device includes fixed slot, movable block, fixture block, hinge one, connecting rod, hinge two and movable mechanism, the fixed slot is equipped with two sets of, and sets up respectively in the inside front end and the inside rear end of fixed slot, the movable block sets up in the inside bottom of supporting shoe, fixture block, hinge one, connecting rod and hinge two are a set of fixed component, and the hinge one is equipped with the linkage assembly, and the hinge one is set up in the rear end of two, the hinge one is connected in the front and the hinge one is connected with two, the hinge one is connected with the hinge two.
Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a limit rod, a spring, a limit block, a limit groove, a connecting block and a pull block, wherein the fixed plate is fixed at the front end and the rear end of the inside of the supporting block, the limit rod is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed plate and extends downwards to the inside of the movable block, the spring is arranged on the outer side of the limit rod, the top end of the spring is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed plate, the limit block is fixed at the bottom end of the clamping block, the outer side of the limit block is arranged in the inside of the limit groove, the limit groove is formed in the bottom end of the inside of the supporting block, the connecting block is fixed at the right end of the movable block and extends to the right end of the supporting block, and the pull block is fixed at the right end of the connecting block.
Preferably, the rear end face of the fixing groove is provided with eight groups of grooves, the grooves are consistent with the clamping blocks in size, the clamping blocks can be embedded into the fixing groove through the arrangement, and meanwhile, the position can be adjusted.
Preferably, the movable block is arranged in a smooth manner and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and the movable block is made to move smoothly along the limiting rod through the arrangement.
Preferably, the connecting rod is obliquely arranged, and the connecting rod can drive the clamping block to move more easily through the arrangement.
Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting groove is smooth, and is attached to the outer side of the limiting block, so that the limiting block is smooth when moving through the arrangement.
Preferably, the pull block is arranged in an L shape, and the pull block is pulled to move more conveniently through the arrangement.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting. The movable block is driven to move upwards through the connecting block by pulling the pull block, the hinge part II is driven to move when the movable block moves, the spring is extruded when the movable block moves, the hinge part I is driven to move through the connecting rod when the hinge part II moves, the clamping block is driven to move when the hinge part I moves, the clamping block moves out of the groove of the fixed groove, the supporting block is moved, the pull block is released, the spring pushes the movable block to move downwards to drive the clamping block to move out, the clamping block stretches into different grooves, the position of the supporting block can be adjusted conveniently and rapidly through the arrangement, and therefore the distance between the fixing device and the tree can be controlled, the growth of the tree can be adjusted conveniently, the trouble of continuously digging and installing is omitted, and the fixed maintenance efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the adjusting device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the movable mechanism structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a front view of the movable mechanism structure in the present utility model.
In the figure, a supporting seat-1, a fixed drill bit-2, a supporting block-3, a supporting rod-4, a fixing device-5, an adjusting device-6, a fixing groove-61, a movable block-62, a clamping block-63, a first hinge part-64, a connecting rod-65, a second hinge part-66, a movable mechanism-67, a fixed plate-671, a limiting rod-672, a spring-673, a limiting block-674, a limiting groove-675, a connecting block-676 and a pulling block-677.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, which comprises the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry trees are planted and are used trees fixing device, including supporting seat 1, fixed drill bit 2, supporting shoe 3, bracing piece 4, fixing device 5 and adjusting device 6, fixed drill bit 2 is equipped with two sets of, and all be fixed in the bottom of supporting seat 1, supporting shoe 3 sets up in the inside of supporting seat 1, and upwards extend to the top of supporting seat 1, the top of supporting shoe 3 is fixed in to bracing piece 4, fixing device 5 sets up in the top of bracing piece 4, adjusting device 6 sets up in the inside of supporting seat 1, adjusting device 6 includes fixed slot 61, movable block 62, fixture block 63, hinge one 64, connecting rod 65, hinge two 66 and movable mechanism 67, fixed slot 61 is equipped with two sets of, and set up in the inside front end and the inside rear end of fixed slot 61 respectively, movable block 62 sets up in the inside bottom of supporting shoe 3, fixture block 63, hinge one 64, connecting rod 65 and hinge two 66 are a set of fixed assembly, and hinge two sets of 66 are the inside of fixed assembly, and the fixture block 63 is set up in the inside of supporting shoe 3 around taking supporting shoe 3 as the center, fixture block 63 sets up in the inside of supporting shoe 3, hinge one end 65 and hinge one set of 66 are equipped with the hinge one end and two sets of 66 are equipped with the hinge one end, and the hinge one end is equipped with 64, the hinge one end is equipped with 65, the hinge one end is connected with the hinge one end is equipped with 65, and the hinge one end is equipped with the hinge one end, and the hinge 65 is connected with the hinge one end, and the hinge one end is small, and the end is connected with the hinge 65, and the end is connected with the hinge one end, and 65, and the end is 65 is large can be connected with the hinge, and the end is 65 can be equipped with the hinge 6, and the end and the 6. Simultaneously, the position can be adjusted, the inside of the movable block 62 is smooth, and is in sliding connection with the limiting rod 672, so that the movable block 62 is smoother when moving along the limiting rod 672, the connecting rod 65 is inclined, and the connecting rod 65 can drive the clamping block 63 to move more easily through the arrangement.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the utility model provides a tree fixing device for planting forestry trees, wherein a movable mechanism 67 comprises a fixing plate 671, a limit rod 672, a spring 673, a limit block 674, a limit groove 675, a connecting block 676 and a pull block 677, wherein the fixing plate 671 is fixed at the front end and the rear end inside the support block 3, the limit rod 672 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 671 and extends downwards to the inside of the movable block 62, the spring 673 is arranged at the outer side of the limit rod 672, the top end of the spring 673 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 671, the limit block 674 is fixed at the bottom end of the clamp block 63, the outer side of the limit block 674 is arranged in the inside of the limit groove 675, the limit groove 675 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the support block 3, the connecting block 676 is fixed at the right end of the movable block 62, the inner wall of the limit groove 675 is in a smooth arrangement, and is attached to the outer side of the limit block 674, when the limit block 674 moves, the limit block 677 is in a smooth L shape, and the pull block 677 is arranged in a smooth manner when the limit block 677 is moved through the arrangement.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, when the tree fixing device is used, the device is brought to the side of a tree, the fixed drill bit 2 is fixed at a proper position, and the fixing device 5 is supported by the cooperation of the supporting block 3 and the supporting rod 4, so that the tree is fixed by the fixing device 5;
Secondly, along with the growth of trees, the position of the fixing device 5 needs to be adjusted, the pull block 677 is pulled upwards, the pull block 677 drives the connecting block 676 to move upwards, the connecting block 676 drives the movable block 62 to move when moving, the spring 673 is extruded when moving the movable block 62, the movable block 62 drives the hinge second 66 to move, the hinge second 66 drives the connecting rod 65 to rotate when moving, the connecting rod 65 drives the hinge first 64 to move when rotating, and the clamping block 63 is driven to move when the hinge first 64 moves;
Thirdly, the fixture block 63 moves out of the groove of the fixing groove 61 when moving, so that the fixing of the supporting block 3 can be canceled, then the supporting block 3 is moved, and the fixing device 5 is driven to move through the supporting rod 4 when the supporting block 3 moves, so that the distance between the fixing device 5 and the tree is adjusted;
Fourth, after the adjustment is finished, the pull block 677 is loosened, after the acting force of the spring 673 is lost, the elastic potential energy is released to push the movable block 62 to move downwards, the movable block 62 drives the hinge part II 66 to move, and the hinge part II 66 pushes the clamping block 63 to move through the connecting rod 65 and the hinge part I64 when moving, so that the clamping block 63 enters the groove in the fixed groove 61, the supporting block 3 is fixed by the clamping block 63, and the adjustment can be finished after the fixation is finished;
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and the wiring arrangement in detail.
The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.